Personal pronouns, direct and indirect objects - Pronombres personales, objetos directos e indirectos

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Question Answer
you
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me
indirect object
Give me this book.
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me
objeto indirecto; to emphasize the person, you can add "a mí": Dame este libro a mí.
Dame este libro.
she
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ella
him
indirect object
Give him this book.
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le
objeto indirecto; to emphasize or specify the person, you can add "a él" (a Juan, a Pedro, etc.): Dale a él este libro.
Dale este libro.
you
plural; direct object
He sprayed you with water.
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os
objeto directo
Os salpicó con agua.
them
direct object
The guests are here, I will greet them. / The windows are opened. I will close them.
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las
objeto directo; las for female nouns (people and things)
Las invitadas están aquí, voy a saludarlas. / Las ventanas están abiertas. Voy a cerrarlas.
them
direct object
The drawers are opened. I will close them.
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los
objeto directo; les, los for male nouns (in Spain "les" is usually used for people and "los" for things; in Latin American countries it is more frequent to use "los" both for people and for things of masculine gender)
Los cajones están abiertos. Voy a cerrarlos.
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"Spanish Vocabulary A1"
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