rozdział 4

 0    47 flashcards    nataliasgh
download mp3 print play test yourself
 
Question English Answer English
Maslow hierarchy of needs
start learning
self actualization needs; ego needs; social needs; security needs; physiological needs
ego needs
start learning
acknowledgement; recognition; sense of status; importance
Mc Gregor theory X
start learning
believe that People dislike work and must be controlled and directed to achieve goals
Mc Gregor theory Y
start learning
People like work and actively seek responsibility. they believe in empowerment and enabling
empowerment
start learning
giving employees the authority to make decisions without traditional managerial approval
enabling
start learning
giving someone the tools and skills to do something
MBO
start learning
management by objectives by Drucker
MBO definition
start learning
call on managers to work with employees to formulate clear ambitious but achievable goals. there has to be monitoring and measurment
picking up information on the grapevine
start learning
passed from one person to another in conversation
active listening
start learning
means listening with full attention not interrupting except ask for clarification and giving consideration to other person's point of view
assertiveness
start learning
means stating your needs and opinions confidently and clearly without on the one hand beeing indirect or suffering in silence or on the other being aggressive and rude
a team
start learning
taskforce or working party
personality types in a team
start learning
head people hands people heart people
head people
start learning
people who are good at thinking and problem-solving
hands people
start learning
people who are good at doing and acting
heart people
start learning
people who are good at networking and resolving conflicts
5 stages of team development identified by Bruce Tuckman
start learning
forming; storming; norming; performing; adjourning
stage 1 forming
start learning
people get to know each other
stage 2 storming
start learning
refers to brainstorming and conflicts that arise in a team
stage 3 norming
start learning
members sort out a way of working together and begin to own and share the team objectives
stage 4 performing
start learning
members focus on solving problems and doing tasks. Progress can be seen as they pass of various milestones
milestones
start learning
events that mark an important stage in a process
stage 5 adjourning
start learning
the job is finished and they open a public recognition and celebration of achievements
qualities of leaders
start learning
they are creative and innovative, looking for new solutions to old problems. They are alone at the top. They see the big picture
see the big picture
start learning
have the vision and commitment to make radical changes
leadership styles
start learning
autocratic: instructions given to subordinates. Democratic: sharing the responsibility and decision making. Laissez-faire: minimal supervision
morale
start learning
the level of confidence and positive feelings that people have, especially people who work together
self esteem
start learning
feeling that we are valued and important. When we have the recognition and respect of others
acknowledgement
start learning
public recognition and thanks especially when we have been successful
self fulfillment
start learning
By Maslow- self actualization. Means developing to our fullest potential
sense of achievement
start learning
being successful after a lot of effort
commitment
start learning
enthusiasm, determination and a strong belief in what you are doing
managers description
start learning
welcome stability, look at the details, good at supervising, four make a team
leaders description
start learning
welcome change, look at the big picture, good at motivating, four is three too many
enrichment
start learning
making something better and more enjoyable
meaningfulness
start learning
quality of being serious useful and important
enlargement
start learning
making something bigger
assignment
start learning
piece of work that you must do as part of your job
head people: innovator
start learning
solves difficult problems with creative ideas; not afraid to challenge norms; may ignore details
head people: evaluator
start learning
thinks carefully and accurately about things; listens patiently; may lack energy to inspire others
head people: specialist
start learning
has expert knowledge in key areas may be uninterested in all other areas
hands people implementer
start learning
takes basic ideas and make them work in practice; methodical and organized; can be slow
hands people shaper
start learning
gets involved quickly with lots of energy more interested in the final results then in the process
hands people: finisher
start learning
likes completing things on time on budget and to specification
heart people: coordinator
start learning
central person who makes sure everyone works well together helps everyone focus
heart people: team worker
start learning
carrying, a good listener and works hard to resolve problems
heart people: promoter
start learning
enthusiastic, sees the big picture and good at explaining it to people outside the group. can be too optimistic

You must sign in to write a comment