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Question		Answer
bronchiole start learning		one of the smaller subdivisions of the bronchial tubes
larynx start learning		the enlarged upper end of the trachea that contains the vocal cords
diaphragm start learning		the dome-shaped muscle under the lungs that flattens during inspiration
lung start learning		a cone-shaped spongy organ of respiration contained within the thorax
alveolus(alveoli) start learning		the tiny air sacs in the lungs through which gases are exchanged between the atmosphere and the blood during respiration
nares start learning		the external openings of the nose
glottis start learning		the opening between the vocal cords
pleura start learning		a double-layered membrane that covers the lungs (visceral) and lines the thoracic cavity (parietal)
trachea start learning		the air passageway that extends from the larynx to the bronchi
ribs start learning		long curved bones which surround the chest, enabling the lungs to expand and thus facilitate breathing by expanding the chest cavity
epiglottis start learning		leaf-shaped cartilage that covers the larynx during swallowing to prevent food from entering the trachea
lobes start learning		a structural unit of the lung
nose start learning		the organ of the face used for breathing and for housing receptors for the sense of smell
bronchus(bronchi) start learning		one of the larger passageways in the lungs that begins as two branches of the trachea and then subdivide within the lungs
pharynx start learning		a common passageway for food entering the oesophagus and air entering the larynx
nasal cavity start learning		Jama nosowa
oral cavity start learning		jama ustna
bifurcation of the trachea start learning		rozdowjenie tchaiwcy
air sacs start learning		woreczki powietrzne
voice box start learning		kratn
windpipe start learning		tchawica
first/firstly/initially start learning		first/firstly/initially
then/next/after that/when start learning		then/next/after that/when
while/during start learning		while/during
finally/lastly/at the end start learning		finally/lastly/at the end
nosocomial start learning		acquired in a hospital or other health-care facility
congenital start learning		present at birth
idiopathic start learning		an illness of unknown cause
comunicable/contagious start learning		that can be transmitted from person to person
infectious start learning		casued by an infection with pathogens
hereditary start learning		inherited from one's parents
chronic start learning		persistent or long-lasting in nature
neoplastic start learning		caused by neoplasm
community-acquired start learning		contracted outside of a health care setting or an infection present on admission
occupational start learning		connecting with a working environment
zootic start learning		transmitted from animals to humans
nutritional start learning		caused by a lack of essential nutrients in the diet
inflammatory start learning		caused by inflammation
degenerative start learning		progressing over time
childhood start learning		usually developing in children
geriatric start learning		connected with senility(old age)
allergic start learning		connected with hypersensitivity to certain trigger factors
fatal/incurable start learning		leading to death/impossible to be cured
metabolic start learning		chemical conversion disease affecting the body's biochemical processes
vrial/bacterial/fungal/parasitic start learning		caused by viruses/bacteria/fungi/parasites
pneumonia start learning		lung inflammation caused by bacterial or viral infection, in which the air sacs fill with pus and may become solid a serious lung infection
bronchitis start learning		inflammation of the mucous membrane in the bronchial tubes. It typically causes bronchospasm and coughing.
asthma start learning		a respiratory condition marked by spasms in the bronchi of the lungs, causing difficulty in breathing. It usually results from an allergic reaction or other forms of hypersensitivity.
sinusitis start learning		inflammation of a nasal sinus.
tuberculosis start learning		an infectious bacterial disease characterized by the growth of nodules (tubercles) in the tissues, especially the lungs.
pneumoconiosis start learning		a disease of the lungs due to inhalation of dust, characterized by inflammation, coughing, and fibrosis
cystic frbrosis start learning		disorder affecting the glands. It causes the production of abnormally thick mucus, leading to the blockage of the pancreatic ducts, intestines, and bronchi and often resulting in respiratory infection.
emphysema start learning		a condition in which the air sacs of the lungs are damaged and enlarged, causing breathlessness.
laryngitis start learning		inflammation of the larynx, typically resulting in huskiness or loss of the voice, harsh breathing, and a painful cough
snotty start learning		zasmarkany
tissue start learning		chusteczka
puffy start learning		podpuchnięte
rhinitis start learning		inflammation of the mucous membrane of the nose, caused by a virus infection (e.g., the common cold) or by an allergic reaction (e.g., hay fever)./////KATAR!
snot start learning		smark
i cough up some rusty spit start learning		to jest ciekawe ale chyba kaszle jakas rdzawa wydzielnia /odluwam odplucine
hoarse start learning		ochrypły
chills start learning		dreszcze
hacking start learning		suchy
loose start learning		luźy
yellowish spit start learning		żółtawa ślina
tightness in my chest start learning		ucisk w klatce piersiowej
tickling start learning		łaskotanie
rattling start learning		porywisty/porwisty/turkotliwy
feverish start learning		zagoraczkowany
patchy start learning		niejednolity, plamisty
swallow start learning		Łyk/gardziel/polknac przełknac
tonsillitis start learning		inflammation of the tonsils.
barrel start learning		beczka
nasal congestion start learning		stuffy nose
nasal discharge start learning		sneezles/snots
swollen start learning		puffy
low grade fever start learning		chills
with high grade fever start learning		febrile/feverish
rhinorrhoea coryza start learning		runny nose
zawroty głowy (zawroty głowy) feel dizzy start learning		vertigo (lightheadedness
productive start learning		wet loose
wypluć, cough up start learning		expectorate
duszności gasping for air start learning		dyspnoea
charczenie whistling start learning		wheeze
wdychać breath in start learning		inhale
anorektyczny off food start learning		anorectic
przeziębienie the sneezles start learning		a common cold
pluć start learning		spit
plwocina, flegma, spit start learning		sputum, phlegm, spit
poplamiona, patchy start learning		blotchy, patches
pastylka do ssania start learning		lozenge
płytki start learning		shallow
tachypnoea start learning		rapid
on exertion start learning		on/after physical activity
wydzielać breath out start learning		exhale
orthopn(o)eic breathing start learning		lean forward to breathe
cyanotic start learning		grayish
likewise start learning		również/podobdnie
stave off start learning		zażegnać
rusty sputum start learning		zardzewiała plwocina
sprain start learning		zwichnac
expand the chest cavity start learning		rozciagnac klatke piersiowa
congested nose start learning		zatkany nos
contagious start learning		zaraźliwy
marrow start learning		the fatty network of connective tissue that fills the cavities of bones and which takes part in the production of blood cells
trachea start learning		the membranous tube with cartilaginous rings that conveys inhaled air from the larynx to the bronchi
whiplash start learning		an injury to the cervical spine caused by an abrupt jerking motion of head, either backward or forward
pleura start learning		the thin transparnet serous membrane enveloping the lungs and lining the walls of the thoracic cavity
antipyretic start learning		any medicine that lowers body temperature to prevent or alleviate fever
suture start learning		an immovable joint (especially between yhe bones of the skull)
analgesics start learning		a drug used to eliminate pain' a painkiller
wheezing start learning		a continuous, coarse, whistling sound produced in the respiratory airways during breathing
ligament start learning		a sheet or band of though fibrous tissue that connects two bones or holds an organ of the body in place
congenital start learning		a disease present at birth but not necessarily hereditary; acquired during fetal development
cranium start learning		skull
clavicle start learning		collarbone
humerus start learning		upper arm bone
radius start learning		lower arm bone on the thumb side
ulna start learning		lower arm bone(little finger side)
carpals start learning		wrist bones
metacarpals start learning		hand bones
phalanges start learning		finger bones
scapula start learning		shoulder bone
sternum start learning		breastbone
tarsals start learning		ankle bones
meatatarsals start learning		foot bones
fibula start learning		smaller of the lower leg bones
tibia start learning		larger of the lower leg bones
patella start learning		kneecap
sacrum start learning		lower part of the backbone near the hip
coccyx start learning		tailbone
pelvis start learning		hip bone
femur start learning		tigh bone
ribs start learning		bones surrounding the chest cavity
myelodysplasia start learning		abnormal growth of bone marrow cells
intervertebral start learning		pertaining to between the backbones
osteomyelitis start learning		inflammation of the bone marrow
arthroscopy start learning		visual examination of a joint
costochondritis start learning		inflammation of cartilage attached to ribs
chondroma start learning		benign tumor of cartilage tissue
tenorrhaphy start learning		suture of a tendon
myosarcoma start learning		malignant tumor of muscle tissue
craniotomy start learning		incision of the skull
gouty arthritis start learning		high levels of uric acid with inflammation of joints
carpal tunnel syndrome start learning		compression of the median nerve in the wrist
rheumatiod arthritis start learning		chronic inflammation of joints, especially small bones in the hands and feet
osteoporosis start learning		decrease in bone density with thinning and weakening of bone
ankylosing spondylitis start learning		chronic, progressive arthritis with stiffening of joints between yhe backbones
muscular dystrophy start learning		weakness and degeneration of muscle fibers; congenital condition
compact bone start learning		zwarta kość
diaphysis start learning		the shaft or central part of a long bone./trzon kosci
distal epiphysis start learning		czesc dystalna kosci
growth lines start learning		linie wzrostu na kosci
medullary cavity start learning		jama szpikowa
periosteum start learning		okostna
proximal epiphysis start learning		proximal epiphysis
spongy bone start learning		kosc gabczasta
yellow marrow start learning		szpik zołty
bursa start learning		fluid-filled sac near a joint
periosteum start learning		membrane that covers a bone
phalanges start learning		bones of the fingers and toes
ilium start learning		upper portion of the pelvic bone
zygomatic start learning		facial bone
patella start learning		kneecap
symphysis start learning		spojenie/slightly movable joint
osteoclasts start learning		cells that break down bone
metaphysis start learning		growth region of a long bone
resorption start learning		breakdown and removal of bone tissue
polyatricular start learning		pertaining to many joints(related to)
hemarthrosis start learning		bleeding into a joint cavity
ankylosis start learning		immobility of a joint
myelopoiesis start learning		formation of bone marrow
osteoporosis start learning		loss of bone mass
rachiocentesis start learning		spinal tap
spondylolisthesis start learning		displacement of a vertebra
osteitis start learning		inflammation of bone
comminuted start learning		fracture in which bone is splintered or crushed
gout start learning		metabolic disorder that affects joints
coxalgia start learning		pain in the hip
scoliosis start learning		sideways curvature of the spine
intraosseous start learning		within bone
lordosis start learning		exaggerated lumbar curve of the spine
achondroplasia start learning		abnornal growth of cartilage
ostealgia start learning		bol kosci
arthralgia/arthrodynia start learning		bol stawów
sequestrum start learning		martwiak
avulsion start learning		oderwanie czesci kosci przez sciegno
subluxation start learning		podwichniecie/nadchiwniciecie
lordosis/swayback start learning		przednie wygiecie kresgosłupa
rheumatoid arthritis start learning		reumatooooo zappp stawów
chondromalacia start learning		rozmiękanie chrzatski
osteomalacia start learning		rozmiekanie kosci
osteosklerosis start learning		stwardnienie kosci
myeloma start learning		szpiczak
kyphosis/hunchback start learning		tylne wygiecie kregosłupa
immobilization start learning		unieruchomienie
usztywnienie stawów start learning		ankylosis
wyrosle kostne start learning		exostosis
zapalenie błony maziowej start learning		synovitis
zapalenie kaletki start learning		bursitis
zapalenie kosci start learning		osteitis
zapalenie kosci i chrzastki start learning		osteochondrosis
zapalenie kosci i stawów start learning		osteoarthritis
zapalenie kregosłupa start learning		spondylitis
zapalenie okostnej start learning		periosititis
zapalenie dnoweeee haha start learning		gouty arthritis
zapalenie szpiku start learning		osteomyelitis
złamanie podokostnowe start learning		greenstick fracture
złamanie skosne start learning		oblique fracture
złamanie wieloodłamkowe start learning		comminuted fracture
zamkniete złamanie start learning		closed fracture
złamanie ze zgniecenia/kompresyjne start learning		compression fracture
zapalenie kaletki start learning		bursitis
run down/worn out start learning		feel general malaise and fatigue
tussis start learning		cough
blood-streaked start learning		rusty
zardzewiały start learning		rusty
dry start learning		nonproductive
throat sweet start learning		lozenge
rapid start learning		rapid
kula start learning		sphere
płytkie dziwne start learning		shallow oddech
tubes start learning		airways

ANGOL 2 TEST 2

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