engels all words

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Question Answer
to hesitate
She hesitated a while before buying the expensive ring.
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aarzelen
hesitation
After some hesitation she entered the jeweller's shop.
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aarzeling
diligent/industrious
Diligent/industrious pupils work hard.
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ijverig
diligence
He passed his examination because of his diligence.
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ijver
to cope with
She couldn't cope with the difficult problem.
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aankunnen
appropriate
Sports clothes are not appropriate for a funeral.
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passend; geschikt
to grumble
The pupils grumbled when they got too much homework.
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mopperen
silly
Don't ask such silly questions.
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dwaas
miser
Scrooge, from 'A Christmas Carol', was a miser.
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vrek; gierigaard
mean
A miser is a very stingy person.
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krenterig
to expel
After many warnings the boy was expelled from school.
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wegsturen
to be at stake
If you fail your exam again, your future may be at stake.
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op het spel staan
abusive language/abuse
The drunken man greeted us with a stream of abusive language/abuse.
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scheldwoorden
term of abuse
'Pig' is often used as a term of abuse.
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scheldwoord
to reconcile
It was difficult to reconcile the two enemies.
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verzoenen
reconciliation
There has been a reconciliation between him and his wife.
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verzoening
for the sake of
They did not divorce for the sake of the children.
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om wille van
avarice
Scrooge is well-known for his avarice/stinginess.
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gierigheid
to assert
From the beginning the new teacher asserted his authority.
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laten gelden
to hush up
The scandal was hushed up.
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in de doofpot stoppen
hush
There was a sudden hush when the teacher entered.
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stilte
to pay homage
Everybody rose to pay homage to the President.
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eer betonen
conduct
He apologised for his bad conduct.
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gedrag
torrent
The drunken man answered with a torrent of abuse.
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stortvloed
to come about
How did it come about that you got so furious?
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komen
to defy
I defy you to prove that I am a liar.
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uitdagen
to defy
The soldiers defied the lieutenant's order.
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negeren; trotseren
in defiance of
What you have done is in defiance of the law.
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in strijd met
austere
These mountain people live an austere life.
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sober; eenvoudig
austerity
War is a period of austerity.
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soberheid
to seduce
Don Juan seduced a lot of women.
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verleiden
craze
This computer game has become a real craze.
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rage
notorious
This club is notorious for its hooligans.
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berucht
to eavesdrop
Stop talking; someone is eavesdropping.
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afluisteren
scapegoat
A scapegoat is always blamed for the mistake of others.
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zondebok
to rebuke
He was rebuked for being late.
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berispen
to make amends for
He promised to make amends for his mistakes.
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goedmaken
credit
I must say to his credit that he is honest.
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eer; verdienste
refined
She has very refined manners.
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beschaafd.
disposition
He has a cheerful disposition.
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aard/karakter
aloof
He held himself aloof from the others.
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afzijdig
seductive
The woman gave him a seductive smile.
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verleidelijk
tacit
You don't have to ask; you have my tacit approval.
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stilzwijgend
to frown upon
In those days cohabiting was frowned upon.
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afkeuren
repute
He is a doctor of good repute.
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naam; reputatie
to bring into disrepute
Bad food brought the restaurant into disrepute.
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een slechte naam bezorgen
disreputable
Don't go to that disreputable bar.
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berucht
to pamper
She sometimes pampers herself by going to a sauna.
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verwennen
to degrade
He degraded himself by telling lies.
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verlagen
facetious
I don't like his facetious remarks about women.
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lollig
furtive
The shy boy gave the girl a furtive look.
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steels; heimelijk
trait
Kindness is one of her good traits.
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karaktereigenschap
sedate
A sedate person always remains calm.
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rustig/bedaard
self-conscious
She never starts a conversation; she is too self-conscious.
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verlegen
agriculture
Agriculture is almost impossible in the Sahara.
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landbouw
agricultural
A plough is an agricultural implement.
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landbouw-
to cultivate
Farmers cultivate land.
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bebouwen
tenant
A tenant has no land of his own.
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pachter; huurder
harvest/crop
The farmers will have a good harvest/crop this year.
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oogst
crop
Without water few crops will grow on this dry soil.
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gewas
soil
The soil was very dry.
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grond; aarde
(in)fertile
For farming you need fertile soil.
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(on)vruchtbaar
fertiliser
Fertiliser is used to make soil more fertile.
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kunstmest
fertility
The farmer bought the land because of its fertility.
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vruchtbaarheid
meadow
The cattle were grazing in the meadow.
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weide
herd
The cowboys looked after a big herd of cattle.
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kudde
flock
In the hills we saw a flock of sheep.
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kudde (schapen)
manure
The farmer was speading manure on his fields.
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mest
grape
Wine is made from the juice of grapes.
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druif
vine
A vine is a plant that produces grapes.
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wijnstok
vineyard
A vineyard is a piece of land planted with vines.
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wijngaard
to destroy
The storm destroyed most of the crops.
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vernietigen; verwoesten
pest
A pest is a small animal that can destroy crops.
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ongedierte
pesticide
Pests can be killed with pesticide.
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verdelgingsmiddel
to subsist on
People in this area subsist on agriculture.
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bestaan van
subsistence
Agriculture is a means of subsistence.
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bestaan
to facilitate
Modern machines have facilitated farm work.
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vergemakkelijken
pasture
The farmer sent his cattle to a new pasture.
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weide
to reap
The farmers reaped the corn.
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maaien; oogsten
remote
Life at the remote farm was very lonely.
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afgelegen
barren
Barren land needs a lot of fertiliser.
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onvruchtbaar
peasant
A peasant has a very small farm.
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kleine boer
mammal
Mammals feed their young with milk.
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zoogdier
tusk
The elephants were killed for their tusks.
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slagtand
veterinary
A veterinary surgeon or vet is a doctor for animals.
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dierenarts
surgeon (vet)
Dogs and cats are pets.
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chirurg (dierenarts)
pet
Dogs and cats are pets.
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huisdier
to chase
The cat was chased by a dog.
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achternazitten
burden
The donkey carried a heavy burden.
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last
to breed/to rear
This farmer breeds/rears racehorses.
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fokken; kweken
breed
The Irish setter is a well-known breed of dog.
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ras
trap
The mouse was caught in a trap.
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val
to attack
The swimmer was attacked by a shark.
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aanvallen
attack
There have been attacks by sharks on this coast.
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aanval
savage
He was attacked by a savage dog.
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woest
seal
Seals are killed for their fur.
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zeehond
to roar
The child was afraid of the roaring lion.
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brullen
to slaughter
In America millions of buffaloes were slaughtered.
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afslachten
cage
The canary escaped from its cage.
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kooi
cruel
Some people can be very cruel to animals.
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wreed
cruelty
RSPCA means: Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals.
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wreedheid
to devour
The lion killed a deer and devoured it.
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verslinden
ferocious
The ferocious lion attacked the hunters.
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woest
paw
The cat held a mouse between its paws.
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poot
to elude
The fox succeeded in eluding the hunters.
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ontwijken
to howl
The wolves howled in the forest.
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huilen; janken
to be at large
The escaped lion is still at large.
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vrij rondlopen
to mount
She mounted the horse and rode off.
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bestijgen; beklimmen
docile
A docile dog always obeys its master.
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volgzaam; gedwee
to wag
The dog was wagging its tail.
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kwispelen
to dash
The cat dashed into the house.
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rennen; snellen
to whine
In the night we heard a whining dog.
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janken; huilen
leisure (time)
How do you spend your leisure (time)?
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vrije tijd
audience
There was a large audience at the pop concert.
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publiek
to entertain
The comedian entertained the audience with his jokes.
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vermaken
entertainment
A cinema is a place of entertainment
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vermaak; amusement
to request
She requested the disc jockey to play her favourite song.
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verzoeken
request
At my request he played my favourite music.
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verzoek
to comply with
He immediately complied with my request.
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voldoen aan
to solve
One of her hobbies is solving crossword puzzles.
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oplossen
solution
She couldn't find the solution to the puzzle.
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oplossing
(fun)fair
Every year there is a big (fun)fair in our town.
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kermis
suspense
The horror film was full of suspense.
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spanning
screen
A film is shown on a white screen.
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scherm
to enjoy
I really enjoyed the film.
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genieten van
to enjoy oneself
I enjoyed myself very much.
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genieten
treasure
Treasure hunting with metal detectors is very popular.
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schat
to conduct
Who is conducting the orchestra.
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dirigeren; leiden
to direct
The film was directed by Spielberg.
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regisseren
director
Who is the director of this film?
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regisseur
cast
The cast of this film includes some famous stars.
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rolbezetting
dice
A dice is often used in games of chance.
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dobbelsteen
stakes
They played poker for very high stakes.
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inzet
to admit
Children under 16 are not admitted to this disco.
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toelaten
admittance
No admittance for children under 16.
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toegang
to pursue
In her new job she had less time to pursue her hobbies.
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zich bezighouden met
pursuit
Gardening is one of my father's leisure pursuits.
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bezigheid
intended
This book is not intended for children.
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bedoeld
to depict
This novel depicts life in a fishing village.
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beschrijven
to treasure
I still treasure the memory of that wonderful holiday.
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bewaren; koesteren
to conjure
The magician conjured a rabbit out of his hat.
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toveren
to perform
Actors are people who perform a play.
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opvoeren
performance
There are two performances of the show on Saturday.
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opvoering
to rehearse
The actors rehearsed the show many times.
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repeteren
rehearsal
There are many rehearsals before a play is performed.
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repetitie
art
This museum is famous for its collection of modern art.
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kunst
to exhibit
His paintings are exhibited in many museums.
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tentoonstellen
exhibition
We visited an exhibition of modern painting.
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tentoonstelling
exhibit
In a museum you may not touch the exhibits.
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tentoongesteld
statue
The statue of Liberty is in New York.
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voorwerp
sculpture
There are many Roman sculptures in the British Museum.
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beeldhouwwerk
sculptor
This statue was made by a famous sculptor.
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beeldhouwer
portrait
Who painted this beautiful portrait?
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portret
to describe
In this book he describes his life in America.
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beschrijven
description
His book gives a description of life in Morocco.
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beschrijving
contest
The word contest is used in singing contest, beauty contest and boxing contest.
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wedstrijd
box office
A box office is a place in a theatre where tickets are sold.
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kassa
award
The Oscar is a famous film award.
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prijs
to award
He was awarded the first prize.
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toekennen
stage
The pop group played on a big stage.
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podium; toneel
available
There were no tickets available for the evening performance.
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verkrijgbaar; beschikbaar
attendant
The museum attendant was very helpful.
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bediende
performer
A performer is a person who acts, sings or plays an instrument.
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acteur; artiest
farce
A farce is a funny play full of silly situations.
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klucht
to portray
In his book he portrayed life in the Middle Ages.
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beschrijven
outstanding
The actor got an Oscar for outstanding acting.
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uitstekend
renown
He was a director of international renown.
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faam; beroemdheid
renowned
Picasso is a renowned painter.
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beroemd
heritage
Shakespeare's plays are part of the English cultural heritage.
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erfgoed
to erect
A statue was erected in memory of the King.
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oprichten
adept
She is very adept at playing the piano.
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bekwaam
hallmark
The use of black dots is a hallmark of his paintings.
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kenmerk
rush hour
You had better avoid rush hours.
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spitsuur
cautious
She is a very cautious driver.
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voorzichtig
to overtake
You may not overtake other cars in this narrow road.
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inhalen
to divert
Traffic was diverted because of an accident.
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omleiden
diversion
There were many traffic diversions near London.
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omleiding
careless
The accident was caused by careless driving.
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onvoorzichtig
to avoid
It was too late to avoid an accident.
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vermijden
to prevent
Traffic lights prevent accidents.
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voorkómen; verhinderen
prevention
There are traffic lights for the prevention of accidents.
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voorkoming: verhindering
sign
The policeman gave a sign that we could cross the road.
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teken
driving licence
You may not drive a car without a driving licence.
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rijbewijs
to indicate
The right direction was indicated by a signpost.
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aangeven
indication
The signpost didn't give any indication about the distance.
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aanwijzing
speed limit
The speed limit in this street is 50 kilometres.
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maximum snelheid
to exceed
The driver exceeded the speed limit.
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overschrijden
verge
You may not park your car on the verge of a motorway.
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berm; rand
due to/owing to
The accident was due to/owing to careless driving.
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te wijten aan
to signify
A red light signifies that you have to stop.
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betekenen
to ascribe to
The police ascribed the accident to the fog.
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toeschrijven aan
to discern
In the thick fog we could hardly discern the road.
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onderscheiden
to occur
When did the accident occur?
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gebeuren
occurrence
An accident is an everyday occurrence.
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gebeurtenis
to disrupt
The heavy snowstorms disrupted all traffic.
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ontwrichten
disruption
The storm caused disruption of rail travel.
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ontwrichting
toll
This weekend the death toll in traffic was 110.
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aantal (slachtoffers); tol
glimpse
I just caught a glimpse of the driver who overtook me.
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glimp
caution
In this busy street you should drive with caution.
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voorzichtigheid
lorry
A lorry is used for transporting heavy goods.
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vrachtwagen
cargo
The ship carried a heavy cargo of coal.
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lading; vracht
to leave/depart
At what time does the train leave/depart?
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vertrekken
departure
We were waiting for the departure of the train.
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vertrek
to enquire/inquire
We enquire/inquired when the next train would depart.
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informeren
enquiry/inquiry
We made enquiries/inquiries about the train departures.
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inlichting
terminus
The last stop on a bus line is called a terminus.
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eindstation
carriage
The first-class carriages were in the front of the train.
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wagon
taxi/cab
Shall we walk or take a taxi/cab?
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taxi
queue
There was a long queue of people at the bus stop.
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rij
to queue
We had to queue for tickets.
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in de rij staan
to connect/to link
This railway connects/links London and Edinburgh.
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verbinden
connection/link
A new rail connection/link will be opened between the two cities.
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verbinding
connection/link
Is there any connection/link between the two accidents?
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verband
commuter
The train to the suburbs was full of commuters.
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forens
coach
Before the railways were built, people often travelled by coach.
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rijtuig
coach
Did you go to Italy by plane? No, by coach.
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touringcar; bus
to commute
Many people commute from London to the suburbs.
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heen en weer reizen
distant
In this distant part of the country there is no public transport.
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ver; afgelegen
(in)dispensable
For a doctor a car is indispensable.
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(on)misbaar
fare
Train and bus fares have gone up.
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kaartje; reiskosten
to dispense with
Doctors can't dispense with a car.
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het stellen zonder
to adopt
We adopted her suggestion to go by tube.
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aannemen
to avert
Most accidents can be averted by careful driving.
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vermijden
to loom
Suddenly a bus loomed out of the fog.
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opdoemen
to be due
The next bus is due in 10 minutes.
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moeten aankomen
to convey
This plane conveys both passengers and goods.
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vervoeren
conveyance
A bus is a means of conveyance.
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vervoer
to insure
I have insured my luggage against loss.
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verzekeren
insurance
Have you got a travel insurance?
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verzekering
foreigner
How many foreigners visited Amsterdam?
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vreemdeling
foreign
He spoke with a foreign accent.
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buitenlands
sight
Big Ben is a famous sight in London.
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bezienswaardigheid
leaflet
In this leaflet you will find all the sights.
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folder
to recommend
Can you recommend a good hotel?
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aanbevelen
recommendation
I've chosen this hotel on the recommendation of a friend.
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aanbeveling
fashionable
Cannes is a fashionable seaside resort.
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deftig; chic
inquiry (into)
There was an official inquiry into the cause of the crash.
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onderzoek (naar)
enterprise
Sailing round Cape Horn in a storm is a dangerous enterprise.
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onderneming
to be entitled (to)
The customs are entitled to check your luggage.
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recht hebben (op)
fellow
I had a nice conversation with my fellow traveller.
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mede-
oriental
He had visited Japan and other oriental countries.
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oosters
incident
He told us some amusing incidents that occurred during his travels.
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voorval
worthwhile
The trip was tiring, but it was really worthwhile.
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de moeite waard
otherwise
You had better book now, otherwise it is too late.
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anders
space
Who was the first man to travel in space?
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de ruimte
to be stuck
We were stuck in a tailback.
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vastzitten
venture
Sailing round the world in a small boat is quite a venture.
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waagstuk
to venture
Nobody ventured into the mountains during the snowstorm.
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zich wagen
track
We followed a rough track through the mountains.
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pad; spoor
to assure
The pilot assured us that everything was safe.
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verzekeren
assurance
He gave the assurance that nothing would happen.
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verzekering
to alarm
The passengers were alarmed when they heard about the engine-trouble.
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verontrusten
alarm
The stewardess said there was no cause for alarm.
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ongerustheid
to submit
The results of the inquiry were submitted to the government.
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voorleggen
vacant
There was only one vacant room at the village inn.
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vrij; onbezet
vacancy
The hotel had no vacancies.
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kamer vrij
to let
She lets rooms to tourists.
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verhuren
landlady
A landlady is a woman who lets rooms.
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hospita
landlord
The landlord showed us the room.
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huisbaas
to rent
He rented the room at f200 a month.
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huren
rent
How much is the rent?
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huur
lounge
Some hotel guests were watching TV in the lounge.
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lobby
to accommodate
This hotel can accommodate 80 guests.
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huisvesten; onderdak geven
accommodation
Hotel accommodation in London is very expensive.
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huisvesting; accommodatie
to cater for
This restaurant caters for weddings and parties.
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verzorgen (eten, drank)
resident
The car park of the hotel is for residents only.
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hotelgast
owner
Who is the owner of this hotel?
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eigenaar
bill
I paid the bill by credit card.
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rekening
host
The host welcomed his guests.
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gastheer
hostess
She has always been an excellent hostess.
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gastvrouw
tramp
A tramp has no home.
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zwerver
chain
Holiday Inn is a worldwide hotel chain.
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keten
boarding house
The immigrants stayed at a cheap boarding house.
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kosthuis; pension
board and lodging
In a boarding house you get board and lodging.
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kost en inwoning
to put up
Can we put up our tent here?
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opzetten
to stay with
I stayed with my uncle for three days.
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logeren bij
camp site/camping site
The camp site/camping site was near a lake.
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camping
posh
The rooms at this posh hotel are very expensive.
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chic; deftig
proprietor
The proprietor of the hotel welcomed us.
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eigenaar
discomfort
She doesn't like the discomforts of camping.
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ongemak
to pitch
They pitched their tent near a farm.
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opzetten
to convert
The farm had been converted into a small hotel.
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veranderen; verbouwen
flammable/inflammable
The tanker transported highly flammable/inflammable chemicals.
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ontvlambaar
ticket
There was a parking ticket under the windscreen wiper.
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bekeuring; bon
motorist
A motorist should know the traffic rules.
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automobilist
vulnerable
A cyclist is very vulnerable in traffic.
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kwetsbaar
to fine
He was fined for driving too fast.
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bekeuren
fine
He had to pay a fine of f50.
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boete
regulation
It's against the regulations to smoke in this bus.
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regel
pressure
Could you please check the tyre pressure?
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druk
to adjust
He adjusted the seat because he wanted to sleep.
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verstellen
adjustable
This seat is adjustable.
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verstelbaar
belt
It is safer to wear a seat belt in a car.
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gordel; riem
traffic jam
After the accident there was an enormous traffic jam.
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opstopping
to check
We stopped at a petrol station to check the oil level.
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controleren
to collide
A car collided with a bus.
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botsen
collision
The driver of the car died in the collision.
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botsing
injured
The bus driver was badly injured.
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gewond
injury
After two days he died from his injuries.
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verwonding
damage
The damage to the car was very great.
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schade
to damage
The car was badly damaged.
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beschadigen
tailback
There was a tailback of 5 miles on the motorway.
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file
to pull up
The lorry pulled up at a filling station.
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stoppen
gently
When it is slippery, you should brake gently.
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zacht; voorzichtig
commonplace
Air travel has now become commonplace.
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gewoon
jammed
The roads to the coast were jammed with cars and caravans.
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verstopt
congestion
If you leave early, you can avoid traffic congestions.
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opstopping
congested
I was late because the roads were congested.
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verstopt
to polish
When you polish a car, you make it shine.
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poetsen
wax
Cars are polished with wax.
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was
petrol
Does this car use petrol or diesel?
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benzine
to run out
I think our petrol is running out.
start learning
opraken
vicinity
Is there a petrol station in the vicinity?
start learning
buurt
boot
He put the bags in the boot of the car.
start learning
bagageruimte
luggage
You can put your luggage in the boot.
start learning
bagage
rear
The rear of the car was damaged.
start learning
achterkant
puncture
There was a puncture in one of the rear tyres.
start learning
lek; gat
spare
He took a spare tyre from the boot
start learning
reserve
ramshackle
A ramshackle car is a danger on the road.
start learning
gammel
bonnet
The mechanic opened the bonnet to look at the engine.
start learning
motorkap
gear
Most cars have five gears.
start learning
versnelling
to reverse
He reversed the car into the garage.
start learning
achteruitrijden
grease
The mechanic's hands were covered with grease.
start learning
vet
rag
The mechanic cleaned his hands with an old rag.
start learning
lap; vod
characteristic/feature
The most important characteristic/feature of a sports car is that it is fast.
start learning
kenmerk
inevitable
The brakes didn't work and an accident was inevitable.
start learning
onvermijdelijk
economical
An economical car doesn't use much petrol.
start learning
zuinig
spare part/spare
It was difficult to get spare parts/spares for the old car.
start learning
onderdeel
occupant
All the occupants of the car were killed.
start learning
inzittende
to repair
The mechanic repaired the car.
start learning
repareren
to inflate
He repaired the tyre and inflated it.
start learning
oppompen
exhaust
There was a hole in the exhaust of the car.
start learning
uitlaat
to puncture
A nail had punctured the tyre.
start learning
doorboren
to take advantage of
She took advantage of the fine weather and opened the car roof.
start learning
gebruik maken van
glare
I couldn't see anything in the glare of the car's headlights.
start learning
fel licht
to outweigh
The advantages outweighed the disadvantages.
start learning
zwaarder wegen dan
to dazzle
I was dazzled by the headlights of a car.
start learning
verblinden
awkward
The mechanic was lying under the car in a very awkward position.
start learning
lastig; onhandig
summit
There is a big cross on the summit of the hill.
start learning
top
steep
Cycling on this steep hill is difficult.
start learning
steil
slope
The hill slope was too steep for the cyclists.
start learning
helling
landmark
This hill is a landmark for ships at sea.
start learning
baken; herkenningspunt
range
In the middle of the island there is a mountain range.
start learning
keten
cave
These caves in the rocks were used by smugglers.
start learning
grot
enormous/huge
In Canada there are many enormous/huge forests.
start learning
enorm groot
area
There are many lakes in this area.
start learning
gebied; streek
area
The area of this farm is two square miles.
start learning
oppervlakte
rural
Farmers live in rural areas.
start learning
plattelands -; landelijk
universe
The moon and the earth are part of the universe.
start learning
heelal
universal
Universal problems are general problems.
start learning
universeel
infinite
The universe is infinite.
start learning
oneindig
to wander
They wandered through the woods and lost their way.
start learning
zwerven
gipsy
Gipsies wander from place to place.
start learning
zigeuner
to dwell
These primitive people dwell in caves.
start learning
wonen
to ramble/to roam
We rambled/roamed through the woods for hours.
start learning
zwerven
to envelop
The mountain summit was enveloped in clouds.
start learning
hullen
to survey
From this hill you can survey the whole valley.
start learning
overzien
hazard
The expedition to Mount Everest was full of hazards.
start learning
gevaar
hazardous
Climbing this mountain is a hazardous adventure.
start learning
gevaarlijk
species
This species of bird is unknown in Europe.
start learning
soort
destruction
Helplessly they watched the destruction of the forest by fire.
start learning
verwoesting
destructive
Nothing could be done to stop the destructive fire.
start learning
vernietigend
edge
It's dangerous to walk on the edge of a cliff.
start learning
rand
precipice
Don't drive too near the edge of the precipice.
start learning
afgrond
(in)visible
From Dover the French coast is visible.
start learning
(on)zichtbaar
site
The new houses will be built on this site.
start learning
terrein
level
The village lies 700 metres above sea level.
start learning
niveau; peil
to exterminate
His job was to exterminate rats.
start learning
uitroeien
extermination
We must stop the extermination of this species.
start learning
uitroeiing
peninsula
A peninsula is almost surrounded by water.
start learning
schiereiland
mainland
From the island you can see the mainland.
start learning
vasteland
beyond
The village lies beyond the hills.
start learning
achter; voorbij
brink
He stood on the brink of the precipice.
start learning
rand
boundary
The river forms the boundary between the two countries.
start learning
grens
to designate
This area has been designated as a National Park.
start learning
aanwijzen
by and large
By and large the beaches in France were clean.
start learning
over't algemeen
arid
The Sahara is a very arid area.
start learning
droog; dor
solitary
We met a solitary horseman in the wood.
start learning
eenzaam; alleen
solitude
Many people like the solitude of the moors.
start learning
eenzaamheid
to mar
A big marred the beautiful landscape.
start learning
bederven
to inflict
The damage inflicted by the hurricane was enormous.
start learning
toebrengen
to vanish
Some species of animals have vanished from the earth.
start learning
verdwijnen
abyss
Don't walk on the edge of the abyss.
start learning
afgrond
leap
This is an enormous leap forward.
start learning
sprong
to leap
The horse leapt over the ditch.
start learning
springen
polite
It is polite to use 'please'.
start learning
beleefd
impolite
The opposite of 'polite' is impolite.
start learning
onbeleefd
to realize
Do you realize what you are doing?
start learning
beseffen
consequence
Do you realize the consequences of your behaviour?
start learning
gevolg
consequently
He didn't work; consequently he failed his exam.
start learning
als gevolg; daarom
to sneer at
The television critics sneered at the popular soap series.
start learning
neerkijken op
to tamper with
Someone has been tampering with my scooter.
start learning
knoeien aan
row/quarrel
The child heard that the parents were having a row/quarrel.
start learning
ruzie
to quarrel
The two sisters often quarrel.
start learning
ruzie maken
to persevere
In spite of the difficulties, he persevered.
start learning
volhouden; volharden
to insult/to offend
He is angry because you've insulted/offended him.
start learning
beledigen
insult/offence
He took it as a personal insult/offence.
start learning
belediging
offensive
You should apologize for your offensive remarks.
start learning
beledigend
furious
She became furious when he insulted her.
start learning
woedend
to tease
The girls teased John about his new haircut.
start learning
plagen
to obtain
Why didn't he obtain permission to be absent?
start learning
(ver)krijgen
prudish
Her prudish mother didn't allow her to go out in the evening.
start learning
preuts
haughty
She gave me a haughty look and walked on.
start learning
hooghartig
complacent/smug
A complacent/smug person is very pleased with himself.
start learning
zelfvoldaan
complacency
There is no reason for complacency.
start learning
zelfvoldaanheid
unruly
The teacher couldn't handle the unruly class.
start learning
lastig; onhandelbaar
to mould
Our character is mainly moulded by our parents.
start learning
vormen; kneden
boisterous
Boisterous people make a lot of noise.
start learning
luidruchtig
to heed
He didn't heed my warning.
start learning
acht slaan op
impetuous
Children are more impetuous than older people.
start learning
onstuimig
mob
The angry mob threw stones at the police.
start learning
menigte
engaging
She is a very engaging person.
start learning
innemend; aardig
peculiarity
Every person has his/her own peculiarities.
start learning
eigenaardigheid
rude
It's rude to point at people.
start learning
onbeleefd
(dis)honest
To be quite honest, I don't like your new sweater.
start learning
(on)eerlijk
honesty
She had answered in all honesty.
start learning
eerlijkheid
to agree
I quite agree with you.
start learning
het eens zijn
to disagree
I'm afraid I disagree with you.
start learning
het oneens zijn
agreement
There was no general agreement about the plan.
start learning
overeenstemming
disagreement
There was a lot of disagreement in the political party.
start learning
verschil van mening; onenigheid
harm
That dog won't do you any harm.
start learning
kwaad
to harm
It won't harm you to work a little harder.
start learning
kwaad doen
harmful
Do you know the harmful effects of smoking?
start learning
schadelijk
harmless
Most spiders are harmless.
start learning
onschadelijk
to decide
The teacher decided to punish the impudent pupil.
start learning
besluiten; beslissen
decisive
Napoleon lost the decisive battle of Waterloo.
start learning
beslissend
decision
He protested against the decision.
start learning
besluit; beslissing
to spoil
Grandmother always spoils her grandchildren.
start learning
verwennen
affair
This is my affair, not yours.
start learning
zaak
to mind
Please mind your own business!
start learning
zich bemoeien met
deliberately
The pupil deliberately dropped his book.
start learning
opzettelijk
improper
Laughing in church is improper behaviour.
start learning
onfatsoenlijk
to meddle in
Don't meddle in my affairs.
start learning
zich bemoeien met
to question
I have no reason to question his honesty.
start learning
in twijfel trekken
rash
I'm afraid your decision was a little rash.
start learning
overhaast
breach
Your action is a breach of our contract.
start learning
breuk
malice
Though you insulted me, I bear you no malice.
start learning
wrok
malicious
Malicious gossip can do a lot of harm.
start learning
boosaardig
to scold
The mother scolded her son for being late.
start learning
een standje geven
to forsake (forsook-forsaken)
Even his best friends had forsaken him.
start learning
in de steek laten
league
The English football league has four divisions.
start learning
competitie
to challenge
The boxer challenged the world champion.
start learning
uitdagen
challenge
He accepted the challenge.
start learning
uitdaging
association
FA stands for 'Football Association'.
start learning
bond
(im)partial
A referee should be impartial.
start learning
(on)partijdig
(im)partiality
A referee should not show any partiality.
start learning
(on)partijdigheid
to exchange
At the end of the match the players exchanged shirts.
start learning
ruilen; uitwisselen
event
The next event will be the 100 metres race.
start learning
gebeurtenis
to lag behind
One of the runners was so tired that he was lagging behind.
start learning
achterblijven
to cheer
The supporters cheered when their team scored.
start learning
juichen
rule
Do you know the rules of cricket?
start learning
(spel) regel
substitute
Peter played as substitute in the first team.
start learning
invaller; vervanger
match
The boxer was no match for the world champion.
start learning
partij; gelijke
fair
One of the principles in sports is fair play.
start learning
sportief
honourable
Arsenal lost but it was an honourable defeat.
start learning
eervol
advantage
Playing a home match is usually an advantage.
start learning
voordeel
disadvantage
Playing an away match is usually a disadvantage.
start learning
nadeel
to stick to (stuck-stuck)
The referee stuck to his decision.
start learning
blijven bij
to observe
All the players should observe the rules of the game.
start learning
zich houden aan
observance
Observance of the rules in sport is very important.
start learning
naleving
entry
There were two thousand entries for the marathon.
start learning
inschrijving; deelnemer
to proclaim
The athlete was proclaimed sportsman of the year.
start learning
uitroepen
to benefit
Some exercise will benefit your health.
start learning
goed doen
benefit
One of the benefits of sport is a healthy body.
start learning
voordeel; nut
beneficial
Swimming is beneficial to your health.
start learning
goed; gunstig
to toss
The referee tossed a coin into the air.
start learning
(op)gooien
trial
After many physical trials the expedition reached the North Pole.
start learning
beproeving
to acclaim
The crowd acclaimed the champion.
start learning
toejuichen
to match
No one can match him in kicking penalties.
start learning
evenaren
tournament
He was the best boxer in the tournament.
start learning
tournooi
endurance
Long-distance runners need a lot of endurance.
start learning
uithoudingsvermogen
gender
There were doubts whether the athlete was of male or female gender.
start learning
geslacht
in favour of
The referee's decision was in favour of the home team.
start learning
ten gunste van
to disqualify
The athlete was disqualified because she had taken dope.
start learning
diskwalificeren
facility
Our town has many sports facilities.
start learning
voorziening; faciliteit
agreement
He signed an agreement with Barcelona for two years.
start learning
overeenkomst
exercise
You are growing fat; you need more exercise.
start learning
lichaamsbeweging
runner-up
Our team was runner-up in the football tournament.
start learning
tweede
to manage (to)
He managed to break the world record.
start learning
slagen (in)
to succeed (in)
After 5 days they succeeded in reaching the top of the mountain.
start learning
slagen (in)
to perform
The athlete took dope to perform better.
start learning
presteren
performance
Without dope his performance would have been less.
start learning
prestatie
to jeer at
The supporters jeered at the referee, who disallowed a goal.
start learning
uitjouwen
to toil
The cyclists toiled up the steep mountain.
start learning
zwoegen
senseless
The boxer was knocked out and was senseless for two minutes.
start learning
bewusteloos
keen on
She is very keen on windsurfing.
start learning
gek op
keen
She is a keen tennis player.
start learning
enthousiast
stamina
You need great stamina to run the marathon.
start learning
uithoudingsvermogen
to ascend
It took us two hours to ascend the hill.
start learning
beklimmen
ascent
The ascent of the mountain was difficult.
start learning
beklimming
to descend
Descending the mountain was more difficult than climbing it.
start learning
afdalen
to exercise
He exercised his muscles by lifting heavy weights.
start learning
oefenen
to favour
She favours the team in the blue shirts.
start learning
ergens voor zijn; steunen
to maltreat/to ill-treat
The woman left her husband because she was maltreated/ill-treated.
start learning
mishandelen
to blame
He blamed the cyclist for the accident.
start learning
de schuld geven
to take the blame
He had to take the blame for everything.
start learning
de schuld op zich nemen
it is my fault
It was not my fault.
start learning
het is mijn schuld
economical
His mother was an economical housewife.
start learning
zuinig
thrift
Thanks to her thrift she could save some money.
start learning
zuinigheid
completely/entirely
It was completely/entirely your own fault.
start learning
helemaal
flimsy
A flimsy excuse is not a very good excuse.
start learning
zwak
pretext
A pretext is a flimsy excuse.
start learning
smoes
to exert oneself
He is lazy; he never exerts himself very much.
start learning
zich inspannen
exertion
The sick man had to avoid all exertion.
start learning
inspanning
to mock
The naughty boys mocked the old man.
start learning
bespotten
mockery
There was a tone of mockery in his voice.
start learning
spot
rascal
'You little rascal! Where have you hidden my shoes?'
start learning
schurk
to pry into
Don't pry into other people's business.
start learning
je neus steken in
to trifle with
He is not a man to be trifled with.
start learning
spotten met
stealthy
The woman stealthily put a watch in her bag.
start learning
stiekem; heimelijk
thrifty
A thrifty person doesn't waste money.
start learning
zuinig
spendthrift
A spendthrift likes to waste money.
start learning
verkwister
to preach
'Practise what you preach' is a well-known expression.
start learning
verkondigen; prediken
mainspring
Money is the mainspring of everything he does.
start learning
drijfveer
to redress
He did all he could to redress the wrongs.
start learning
herstellen
to concede
He had to concede that he had made a mistake.
start learning
toegeven
to argue
They often argue about politics.
start learning
twisten
argument
They had an argument about money.
start learning
ruzie
to cancel/call off
The match was cancelled/called off because of the snow.
start learning
afgelasten
to support
A supporter supports his club.
start learning
steunen
spectacle
The opening-ceremony of the Olympic Games was a great spectacle.
start learning
schouwspel
to promote
The Olympic Games promote international relations.
start learning
bevorderen
artificial
The hockey club had one field with artificial grass.
start learning
kunst(matig)
to go in for
Do you go in for sports?
start learning
doen aan
spectator
How many spectators saw the match?
start learning
toeschouwer
referee
The referee blew his whistle.
start learning
scheidsrechter
to disallow
The referee disallowed a goal.
start learning
afkeuren
to deserve
The best team deserves to win.
start learning
verdienen
to eliminate
In the quarter-finals Chelsea was eliminated by Liverpool.
start learning
uitschakelen
to beat/to defeat
Ajax beat/defeated Arsenal by 3-2.
start learning
verslaan
defeat
So far we have had three defeats and one win.
start learning
nederlaag
win
So far we have had three defeats and one win.
start learning
overwinning
draw
The match ended in a draw: 2-2.
start learning
gelijk spel
to exhaust
At the end of the race he was completely exhausted.
start learning
uitputten
to intervene
The referee intervened between two fighting players.
start learning
tussenbeide komen
to attempt
She attempted to swim across the Channel.
start learning
proberen
attempt
Her first attempt was successful.
start learning
poging
to endeavour
To endeavour is a very formal word for 'to try'.
start learning
proberen
endeavour
All his endeavours failed.
start learning
poging
let alone
He was so exhausted that he couldn't walk, let alone run.
start learning
laat staan
to limp
The football player limped off the field.
start learning
hinken
exhaustion
The winner of the marathon was in a state of exhaustion.
start learning
uitputting
inexhaustible
His energy seems inexhaustible.
start learning
onuitputtelijk
stern
The back end of the ship is the stern.
start learning
achtersteven
bow
The front part of a ship is the bow.
start learning
boeg
porthole
The cabin had one small porthole.
start learning
patrijspoort
voyage
The voyage across the Atlantic took 7 days.
start learning
(zee)reis
ferry
We crossed by ferry from Calais to Dover.
start learning
veerboot
navigation
The river wasn't deep enough for navigation.
start learning
scheepvaart
cabin
We had a cabin on the night-boat.
start learning
hut
berth
There were four berths in the cabin.
start learning
kooi
binoculars
The captain was looking through his binoculars.
start learning
verrekijker
to propel
The hovercraft was propelled by two jet-engines.
start learning
voortstuwen
yacht
The sailing yacht had two cabins.
start learning
jach
vessel
At sea we saw many large vessels.
start learning
vaartuig
to board
The passengers boarded the plane at 12 o'clock.
start learning
instappen
altitude
The plane was flying at an altitude of 4,000 feet.
start learning
hoogte
to hijack
The plane was hijacked by a terrorist.
start learning
kapen
course
The course of the plane was north-west.
start learning
koers
runway
The plane took off from the runway.
start learning
startbaan
duty free/tax free
There's a duty free/tax free shop at most airports.
start learning
belastingvrij
to cancel
Our flight was cancelled because of the fog.
start learning
annuleren
fuel
What kind of fuel does a plane use ?.
start learning
brandstof
to fuel
The aircraft was fuelled in the air.
start learning
van brandstof voorzien
to act
In case of an emergency a pilot has to act very quickly.
start learning
handelen
craft
The harbour was full of all kinds of craft.
start learning
vaartuig
to scan
He scanned the horizon with his binoculars.
start learning
afspeuren
peril
Storms and shipwrecks are the perils of the sea.
start learning
gevaar
perilous
Perilous is a formal word for 'dangerous'.
start learning
gevaarlijk
to be bound for
That ship is bound for New York.
start learning
op weg zijn naar
to alter
The pilot altered his course.
start learning
wijzigen
to toss
The small boat was tossed about by the waves.
start learning
heen en weer slingeren
to batter
The waves battered against the wrecked ship.
start learning
beuken; slaan
geared to
This small harbour is not geared to big tankers.
start learning
uitgerust voor
abroad
She often travels abroad
start learning
in/naar het buitenland
to arrange
The travel agency arranged their trip to Indonesia.
start learning
regelen
arrangement
Have you made all the arrangements for your stay abroad?
start learning
regeling
customs
The customs checked our luggage.
start learning
douane
to declare
The customs asked me if I had anything to declare.
start learning
aangeven
resort
Brighton is a popular English seaside resort.
start learning
vakantieplaats
destination
After a three hours' drive we reached our destination.
start learning
bestemming
impression
What was your first impression of London?
start learning
indruk
impressive
St Paul's cathedral is an impressive building.
start learning
indrukwekkend
to surround
The town is surrounded by woods.
start learning
omgeven
surroundings
The surroundings of this town are beautiful.
start learning
omgeving
to explore
We explored the surroundings of the town.
start learning
verkennen
to border on
Scotland borders on England.
start learning
grenzen aan
border/frontier
Holland has borders/frontiers with Belgium and Germany.
start learning
grens
(in)valid
This passport is no longer valid.
start learning
(on)geldig
map
I cannot find this village on the map.
start learning
kaart
scale
What scale is this map?
start learning
schaal
to equip
The ship was equipped for an expedition to the North Pole.
start learning
uitrusten
equipment
He bought new camping equipment.
start learning
uitrusting
form
Please fill in this form.
start learning
formulier
to apply for
Before travelling to Russia he applied for a visa.
start learning
aanvragen
application
He had to fill in an application form.
start learning
aanvraag
gear
The mountaineer checked his gear.
start learning
uitrusting
haphazard(ly)
We chose this holiday destination haphazardly.
start learning
op goed geluk; lukraak
at your disposal
When I'm not using my tent, it is at your disposal.
start learning
tot je beschikking
tentative
In January we always make tentative holiday plans.
start learning
voorzichtig
to attach
She attached a label to her suitcase.
start learning
vastmaken
encounter
They had an unexpected encounter with a bear.
start learning
ontmoeting
to encounter
The expedition encountered many difficulties.
start learning
tegenkomen; ondervinden
to hesitate
She hesitated a while before buying the expensive ring.
start learning
aarzelen
hesitation
After some hesitation she entered the jeweller's shop.
start learning
aarzeling
diligent/industrious
Diligent/industrious pupils work hard.
start learning
ijverig
diligence
He passed his examination because of his diligence.
start learning
ijver
to cope with
She couldn't cope with the difficult problem.
start learning
aankunnen
appropriate
Sports clothes are not appropriate for a funeral.
start learning
passend; geschikt
to grumble
The pupils grumbled when they got too much homework.
start learning
mopperen
silly
Don't ask such silly questions.
start learning
dwaas
miser
Scrooge, from 'A Christmas Carol', was a miser.
start learning
vrek; gierigaard
mean
A miser is a very stingy person.
start learning
krenterig
to expel
After many warnings the boy was expelled from school.
start learning
wegsturen
to be at stake
If you fail your exam again, your future may be at stake.
start learning
op het spel staan
abusive language/abuse
The drunken man greeted us with a stream of abusive language/abuse.
start learning
scheldwoorden
term of abuse
'Pig' is often used as a term of abuse.
start learning
scheldwoord
to reconcile
It was difficult to reconcile the two enemies.
start learning
verzoenen
reconciliation
There has been a reconciliation between him and his wife.
start learning
verzoening
for the sake of
They did not divorce for the sake of the children.
start learning
om wille van
avarice
Scrooge is well-known for his avarice/stinginess.
start learning
gierigheid
to assert
From the beginning the new teacher asserted his authority.
start learning
laten gelden
to hush up
The scandal was hushed up.
start learning
in de doofpot stoppen
hush
There was a sudden hush when the teacher entered.
start learning
stilte
to pay homage
Everybody rose to pay homage to the President.
start learning
eer betonen
conduct
He apologised for his bad conduct.
start learning
gedrag
torrent
The drunken man answered with a torrent of abuse.
start learning
stortvloed
to come about
How did it come about that you got so furious?
start learning
komen
to defy
I defy you to prove that I am a liar.
start learning
uitdagen
to defy
The soldiers defied the lieutenant's order.
start learning
negeren; trotseren
in defiance of
What you have done is in defiance of the law.
start learning
in strijd met
austere
These mountain people live an austere life.
start learning
sober; eenvoudig
austerity
War is a period of austerity.
start learning
soberheid
to seduce
Don Juan seduced a lot of women.
start learning
verleiden
craze
This computer game has become a real craze.
start learning
rage
notorious
This club is notorious for its hooligans.
start learning
berucht
to eavesdrop
Stop talking; someone is eavesdropping.
start learning
afluisteren
scapegoat
A scapegoat is always blamed for the mistake of others.
start learning
zondebok
to rebuke
He was rebuked for being late.
start learning
berispen
to make amends for
He promised to make amends for his mistakes.
start learning
goedmaken
credit
I must say to his credit that he is honest.
start learning
eer; verdienste
refined
She has very refined manners.
start learning
beschaafd.
disposition
He has a cheerful disposition.
start learning
aard/karakter
aloof
He held himself aloof from the others.
start learning
afzijdig
seductive
The woman gave him a seductive smile.
start learning
verleidelijk
tacit
You don't have to ask; you have my tacit approval.
start learning
stilzwijgend
to frown upon
In those days cohabiting was frowned upon.
start learning
afkeuren
repute
He is a doctor of good repute.
start learning
naam; reputatie
to bring into disrepute
Bad food brought the restaurant into disrepute.
start learning
een slechte naam bezorgen
disreputable
Don't go to that disreputable bar.
start learning
berucht
to pamper
She sometimes pampers herself by going to a sauna.
start learning
verwennen
to degrade
He degraded himself by telling lies.
start learning
verlagen
facetious
I don't like his facetious remarks about women.
start learning
lollig
furtive
The shy boy gave the girl a furtive look.
start learning
steels; heimelijk
trait
Kindness is one of her good traits.
start learning
karaktereigenschap
sedate
A sedate person always remains calm.
start learning
rustig/bedaard
self-conscious
She never starts a conversation; she is too self-conscious.
start learning
verlegen
agriculture
Agriculture is almost impossible in the Sahara.
start learning
landbouw
agricultural
A plough is an agricultural implement.
start learning
landbouw-
to cultivate
Farmers cultivate land.
start learning
bebouwen
tenant
A tenant has no land of his own.
start learning
pachter; huurder
harvest/crop
The farmers will have a good harvest/crop this year.
start learning
oogst
crop
Without water few crops will grow on this dry soil.
start learning
gewas
soil
The soil was very dry.
start learning
grond; aarde
(in)fertile
For farming you need fertile soil.
start learning
(on)vruchtbaar
fertiliser
Fertiliser is used to make soil more fertile.
start learning
kunstmest
fertility
The farmer bought the land because of its fertility.
start learning
vruchtbaarheid
meadow
The cattle were grazing in the meadow.
start learning
weide
herd
The cowboys looked after a big herd of cattle.
start learning
kudde
flock
In the hills we saw a flock of sheep.
start learning
kudde (schapen)
manure
The farmer was speading manure on his fields.
start learning
mest
grape
Wine is made from the juice of grapes.
start learning
druif
vine
A vine is a plant that produces grapes.
start learning
wijnstok
vineyard
A vineyard is a piece of land planted with vines.
start learning
wijngaard
to destroy
The storm destroyed most of the crops.
start learning
vernietigen; verwoesten
pest
A pest is a small animal that can destroy crops.
start learning
ongedierte
pesticide
Pests can be killed with pesticide.
start learning
verdelgingsmiddel
to subsist on
People in this area subsist on agriculture.
start learning
bestaan van
subsistence
Agriculture is a means of subsistence.
start learning
bestaan
to facilitate
Modern machines have facilitated farm work.
start learning
vergemakkelijken
pasture
The farmer sent his cattle to a new pasture.
start learning
weide
to reap
The farmers reaped the corn.
start learning
maaien; oogsten
remote
Life at the remote farm was very lonely.
start learning
afgelegen
barren
Barren land needs a lot of fertiliser.
start learning
onvruchtbaar
peasant
A peasant has a very small farm.
start learning
kleine boer
mammal
Mammals feed their young with milk.
start learning
zoogdier
tusk
The elephants were killed for their tusks.
start learning
slagtand
veterinary
A veterinary surgeon or vet is a doctor for animals.
start learning
dierenarts
surgeon (vet)
Dogs and cats are pets.
start learning
chirurg (dierenarts)
pet
Dogs and cats are pets.
start learning
huisdier
to chase
The cat was chased by a dog.
start learning
achternazitten
burden
The donkey carried a heavy burden.
start learning
last
to breed/to rear
This farmer breeds/rears racehorses.
start learning
fokken; kweken
breed
The Irish setter is a well-known breed of dog.
start learning
ras
trap
The mouse was caught in a trap.
start learning
val
to attack
The swimmer was attacked by a shark.
start learning
aanvallen
attack
There have been attacks by sharks on this coast.
start learning
aanval
savage
He was attacked by a savage dog.
start learning
woest
seal
Seals are killed for their fur.
start learning
zeehond
to roar
The child was afraid of the roaring lion.
start learning
brullen
to slaughter
In America millions of buffaloes were slaughtered.
start learning
afslachten
cage
The canary escaped from its cage.
start learning
kooi
cruel
Some people can be very cruel to animals.
start learning
wreed
cruelty
RSPCA means: Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals.
start learning
wreedheid
to devour
The lion killed a deer and devoured it.
start learning
verslinden
ferocious
The ferocious lion attacked the hunters.
start learning
woest
paw
The cat held a mouse between its paws.
start learning
poot
to elude
The fox succeeded in eluding the hunters.
start learning
ontwijken
to howl
The wolves howled in the forest.
start learning
huilen; janken
to be at large
The escaped lion is still at large.
start learning
vrij rondlopen
to mount
She mounted the horse and rode off.
start learning
bestijgen; beklimmen
docile
A docile dog always obeys its master.
start learning
volgzaam; gedwee
to wag
The dog was wagging its tail.
start learning
kwispelen
to dash
The cat dashed into the house.
start learning
rennen; snellen
to whine
In the night we heard a whining dog.
start learning
janken; huilen
leisure (time)
How do you spend your leisure (time)?
start learning
vrije tijd
audience
There was a large audience at the pop concert.
start learning
publiek
to entertain
The comedian entertained the audience with his jokes.
start learning
vermaken
entertainment
A cinema is a place of entertainment
start learning
vermaak; amusement
to request
She requested the disc jockey to play her favourite song.
start learning
verzoeken
request
At my request he played my favourite music.
start learning
verzoek
to comply with
He immediately complied with my request.
start learning
voldoen aan
to solve
One of her hobbies is solving crossword puzzles.
start learning
oplossen
solution
She couldn't find the solution to the puzzle.
start learning
oplossing
(fun)fair
Every year there is a big (fun)fair in our town.
start learning
kermis
suspense
The horror film was full of suspense.
start learning
spanning
screen
A film is shown on a white screen.
start learning
scherm
to enjoy
I really enjoyed the film.
start learning
genieten van
to enjoy oneself
I enjoyed myself very much.
start learning
genieten
treasure
Treasure hunting with metal detectors is very popular.
start learning
schat
to conduct
Who is conducting the orchestra.
start learning
dirigeren; leiden
to direct
The film was directed by Spielberg.
start learning
regisseren
director
Who is the director of this film?
start learning
regisseur
cast
The cast of this film includes some famous stars.
start learning
rolbezetting
dice
A dice is often used in games of chance.
start learning
dobbelsteen
stakes
They played poker for very high stakes.
start learning
inzet
to admit
Children under 16 are not admitted to this disco.
start learning
toelaten
admittance
No admittance for children under 16.
start learning
toegang
to pursue
In her new job she had less time to pursue her hobbies.
start learning
zich bezighouden met
pursuit
Gardening is one of my father's leisure pursuits.
start learning
bezigheid
intended
This book is not intended for children.
start learning
bedoeld
to depict
This novel depicts life in a fishing village.
start learning
beschrijven
to treasure
I still treasure the memory of that wonderful holiday.
start learning
bewaren; koesteren
to conjure
The magician conjured a rabbit out of his hat.
start learning
toveren
to perform
Actors are people who perform a play.
start learning
opvoeren
performance
There are two performances of the show on Saturday.
start learning
opvoering
to rehearse
The actors rehearsed the show many times.
start learning
repeteren
rehearsal
There are many rehearsals before a play is performed.
start learning
repetitie
art
This museum is famous for its collection of modern art.
start learning
kunst
to exhibit
His paintings are exhibited in many museums.
start learning
tentoonstellen
exhibition
We visited an exhibition of modern painting.
start learning
tentoonstelling
exhibit
In a museum you may not touch the exhibits.
start learning
tentoongesteld
statue
The statue of Liberty is in New York.
start learning
voorwerp
sculpture
There are many Roman sculptures in the British Museum.
start learning
beeldhouwwerk
sculptor
This statue was made by a famous sculptor.
start learning
beeldhouwer
portrait
Who painted this beautiful portrait?
start learning
portret
to describe
In this book he describes his life in America.
start learning
beschrijven
description
His book gives a description of life in Morocco.
start learning
beschrijving
contest
The word contest is used in singing contest, beauty contest and boxing contest.
start learning
wedstrijd
box office
A box office is a place in a theatre where tickets are sold.
start learning
kassa
award
The Oscar is a famous film award.
start learning
prijs
to award
He was awarded the first prize.
start learning
toekennen
stage
The pop group played on a big stage.
start learning
podium; toneel
available
There were no tickets available for the evening performance.
start learning
verkrijgbaar; beschikbaar
attendant
The museum attendant was very helpful.
start learning
bediende
performer
A performer is a person who acts, sings or plays an instrument.
start learning
acteur; artiest
farce
A farce is a funny play full of silly situations.
start learning
klucht
to portray
In his book he portrayed life in the Middle Ages.
start learning
beschrijven
outstanding
The actor got an Oscar for outstanding acting.
start learning
uitstekend
renown
He was a director of international renown.
start learning
faam; beroemdheid
renowned
Picasso is a renowned painter.
start learning
beroemd
heritage
Shakespeare's plays are part of the English cultural heritage.
start learning
erfgoed
to erect
A statue was erected in memory of the King.
start learning
oprichten
adept
She is very adept at playing the piano.
start learning
bekwaam
hallmark
The use of black dots is a hallmark of his paintings.
start learning
kenmerk
rush hour
You had better avoid rush hours.
start learning
spitsuur
cautious
She is a very cautious driver.
start learning
voorzichtig
to overtake
You may not overtake other cars in this narrow road.
start learning
inhalen
to divert
Traffic was diverted because of an accident.
start learning
omleiden
diversion
There were many traffic diversions near London.
start learning
omleiding
careless
The accident was caused by careless driving.
start learning
onvoorzichtig
to avoid
It was too late to avoid an accident.
start learning
vermijden
to prevent
Traffic lights prevent accidents.
start learning
voorkómen; verhinderen
prevention
There are traffic lights for the prevention of accidents.
start learning
voorkoming: verhindering
sign
The policeman gave a sign that we could cross the road.
start learning
teken
driving licence
You may not drive a car without a driving licence.
start learning
rijbewijs
to indicate
The right direction was indicated by a signpost.
start learning
aangeven
indication
The signpost didn't give any indication about the distance.
start learning
aanwijzing
speed limit
The speed limit in this street is 50 kilometres.
start learning
maximum snelheid
to exceed
The driver exceeded the speed limit.
start learning
overschrijden
verge
You may not park your car on the verge of a motorway.
start learning
berm; rand
due to/owing to
The accident was due to/owing to careless driving.
start learning
te wijten aan
to signify
A red light signifies that you have to stop.
start learning
betekenen
to ascribe to
The police ascribed the accident to the fog.
start learning
toeschrijven aan
to discern
In the thick fog we could hardly discern the road.
start learning
onderscheiden
to occur
When did the accident occur?
start learning
gebeuren
occurrence
An accident is an everyday occurrence.
start learning
gebeurtenis
to disrupt
The heavy snowstorms disrupted all traffic.
start learning
ontwrichten
disruption
The storm caused disruption of rail travel.
start learning
ontwrichting
toll
This weekend the death toll in traffic was 110.
start learning
aantal (slachtoffers); tol
glimpse
I just caught a glimpse of the driver who overtook me.
start learning
glimp
caution
In this busy street you should drive with caution.
start learning
voorzichtigheid
lorry
A lorry is used for transporting heavy goods.
start learning
vrachtwagen
cargo
The ship carried a heavy cargo of coal.
start learning
lading; vracht
to leave/depart
At what time does the train leave/depart?
start learning
vertrekken
departure
We were waiting for the departure of the train.
start learning
vertrek
to enquire/inquire
We enquire/inquired when the next train would depart.
start learning
informeren
enquiry/inquiry
We made enquiries/inquiries about the train departures.
start learning
inlichting
terminus
The last stop on a bus line is called a terminus.
start learning
eindstation
carriage
The first-class carriages were in the front of the train.
start learning
wagon
taxi/cab
Shall we walk or take a taxi/cab?
start learning
taxi
queue
There was a long queue of people at the bus stop.
start learning
rij
to queue
We had to queue for tickets.
start learning
in de rij staan
to connect/to link
This railway connects/links London and Edinburgh.
start learning
verbinden
connection/link
A new rail connection/link will be opened between the two cities.
start learning
verbinding
connection/link
Is there any connection/link between the two accidents?
start learning
verband
commuter
The train to the suburbs was full of commuters.
start learning
forens
coach
Before the railways were built, people often travelled by coach.
start learning
rijtuig
coach
Did you go to Italy by plane? No, by coach.
start learning
touringcar; bus
to commute
Many people commute from London to the suburbs.
start learning
heen en weer reizen
distant
In this distant part of the country there is no public transport.
start learning
ver; afgelegen
(in)dispensable
For a doctor a car is indispensable.
start learning
(on)misbaar
fare
Train and bus fares have gone up.
start learning
kaartje; reiskosten
to dispense with
Doctors can't dispense with a car.
start learning
het stellen zonder
to adopt
We adopted her suggestion to go by tube.
start learning
aannemen
to avert
Most accidents can be averted by careful driving.
start learning
vermijden
to loom
Suddenly a bus loomed out of the fog.
start learning
opdoemen
to be due
The next bus is due in 10 minutes.
start learning
moeten aankomen
to convey
This plane conveys both passengers and goods.
start learning
vervoeren
conveyance
A bus is a means of conveyance.
start learning
vervoer
to insure
I have insured my luggage against loss.
start learning
verzekeren
insurance
Have you got a travel insurance?
start learning
verzekering
foreigner
How many foreigners visited Amsterdam?
start learning
vreemdeling
foreign
He spoke with a foreign accent.
start learning
buitenlands
sight
Big Ben is a famous sight in London.
start learning
bezienswaardigheid
leaflet
In this leaflet you will find all the sights.
start learning
folder
to recommend
Can you recommend a good hotel?
start learning
aanbevelen
recommendation
I've chosen this hotel on the recommendation of a friend.
start learning
aanbeveling
fashionable
Cannes is a fashionable seaside resort.
start learning
deftig; chic
inquiry (into)
There was an official inquiry into the cause of the crash.
start learning
onderzoek (naar)
enterprise
Sailing round Cape Horn in a storm is a dangerous enterprise.
start learning
onderneming
to be entitled (to)
The customs are entitled to check your luggage.
start learning
recht hebben (op)
fellow
I had a nice conversation with my fellow traveller.
start learning
mede-
oriental
He had visited Japan and other oriental countries.
start learning
oosters
incident
He told us some amusing incidents that occurred during his travels.
start learning
voorval
worthwhile
The trip was tiring, but it was really worthwhile.
start learning
de moeite waard
otherwise
You had better book now, otherwise it is too late.
start learning
anders
space
Who was the first man to travel in space?
start learning
de ruimte
to be stuck
We were stuck in a tailback.
start learning
vastzitten
venture
Sailing round the world in a small boat is quite a venture.
start learning
waagstuk
to venture
Nobody ventured into the mountains during the snowstorm.
start learning
zich wagen
track
We followed a rough track through the mountains.
start learning
pad; spoor
to assure
The pilot assured us that everything was safe.
start learning
verzekeren
assurance
He gave the assurance that nothing would happen.
start learning
verzekering
to alarm
The passengers were alarmed when they heard about the engine-trouble.
start learning
verontrusten
alarm
The stewardess said there was no cause for alarm.
start learning
ongerustheid
to submit
The results of the inquiry were submitted to the government.
start learning
voorleggen
vacant
There was only one vacant room at the village inn.
start learning
vrij; onbezet
vacancy
The hotel had no vacancies.
start learning
kamer vrij
to let
She lets rooms to tourists.
start learning
verhuren
landlady
A landlady is a woman who lets rooms.
start learning
hospita
landlord
The landlord showed us the room.
start learning
huisbaas
to rent
He rented the room at f200 a month.
start learning
huren
rent
How much is the rent?
start learning
huur
lounge
Some hotel guests were watching TV in the lounge.
start learning
lobby
to accommodate
This hotel can accommodate 80 guests.
start learning
huisvesten; onderdak geven
accommodation
Hotel accommodation in London is very expensive.
start learning
huisvesting; accommodatie
to cater for
This restaurant caters for weddings and parties.
start learning
verzorgen (eten, drank)
resident
The car park of the hotel is for residents only.
start learning
hotelgast
owner
Who is the owner of this hotel?
start learning
eigenaar
bill
I paid the bill by credit card.
start learning
rekening
host
The host welcomed his guests.
start learning
gastheer
hostess
She has always been an excellent hostess.
start learning
gastvrouw
tramp
A tramp has no home.
start learning
zwerver
chain
Holiday Inn is a worldwide hotel chain.
start learning
keten
boarding house
The immigrants stayed at a cheap boarding house.
start learning
kosthuis; pension
board and lodging
In a boarding house you get board and lodging.
start learning
kost en inwoning
to put up
Can we put up our tent here?
start learning
opzetten
to stay with
I stayed with my uncle for three days.
start learning
logeren bij
camp site/camping site
The camp site/camping site was near a lake.
start learning
camping
posh
The rooms at this posh hotel are very expensive.
start learning
chic; deftig
proprietor
The proprietor of the hotel welcomed us.
start learning
eigenaar
discomfort
She doesn't like the discomforts of camping.
start learning
ongemak
to pitch
They pitched their tent near a farm.
start learning
opzetten
to convert
The farm had been converted into a small hotel.
start learning
veranderen; verbouwen
flammable/inflammable
The tanker transported highly flammable/inflammable chemicals.
start learning
ontvlambaar
ticket
There was a parking ticket under the windscreen wiper.
start learning
bekeuring; bon
motorist
A motorist should know the traffic rules.
start learning
automobilist
vulnerable
A cyclist is very vulnerable in traffic.
start learning
kwetsbaar
to fine
He was fined for driving too fast.
start learning
bekeuren
fine
He had to pay a fine of f50.
start learning
boete
regulation
It's against the regulations to smoke in this bus.
start learning
regel
pressure
Could you please check the tyre pressure?
start learning
druk
to adjust
He adjusted the seat because he wanted to sleep.
start learning
verstellen
adjustable
This seat is adjustable.
start learning
verstelbaar
belt
It is safer to wear a seat belt in a car.
start learning
gordel; riem
traffic jam
After the accident there was an enormous traffic jam.
start learning
opstopping
to check
We stopped at a petrol station to check the oil level.
start learning
controleren
to collide
A car collided with a bus.
start learning
botsen
collision
The driver of the car died in the collision.
start learning
botsing
injured
The bus driver was badly injured.
start learning
gewond
injury
After two days he died from his injuries.
start learning
verwonding
damage
The damage to the car was very great.
start learning
schade
to damage
The car was badly damaged.
start learning
beschadigen
tailback
There was a tailback of 5 miles on the motorway.
start learning
file
to pull up
The lorry pulled up at a filling station.
start learning
stoppen
gently
When it is slippery, you should brake gently.
start learning
zacht; voorzichtig
commonplace
Air travel has now become commonplace.
start learning
gewoon
jammed
The roads to the coast were jammed with cars and caravans.
start learning
verstopt
congestion
If you leave early, you can avoid traffic congestions.
start learning
opstopping
congested
I was late because the roads were congested.
start learning
verstopt
to polish
When you polish a car, you make it shine.
start learning
poetsen
wax
Cars are polished with wax.
start learning
was
petrol
Does this car use petrol or diesel?
start learning
benzine
to run out
I think our petrol is running out.
start learning
opraken
vicinity
Is there a petrol station in the vicinity?
start learning
buurt
boot
He put the bags in the boot of the car.
start learning
bagageruimte
luggage
You can put your luggage in the boot.
start learning
bagage
rear
The rear of the car was damaged.
start learning
achterkant
puncture
There was a puncture in one of the rear tyres.
start learning
lek; gat
spare
He took a spare tyre from the boot
start learning
reserve
ramshackle
A ramshackle car is a danger on the road.
start learning
gammel
bonnet
The mechanic opened the bonnet to look at the engine.
start learning
motorkap
gear
Most cars have five gears.
start learning
versnelling
to reverse
He reversed the car into the garage.
start learning
achteruitrijden
grease
The mechanic's hands were covered with grease.
start learning
vet
rag
The mechanic cleaned his hands with an old rag.
start learning
lap; vod
characteristic/feature
The most important characteristic/feature of a sports car is that it is fast.
start learning
kenmerk
inevitable
The brakes didn't work and an accident was inevitable.
start learning
onvermijdelijk
economical
An economical car doesn't use much petrol.
start learning
zuinig
spare part/spare
It was difficult to get spare parts/spares for the old car.
start learning
onderdeel
occupant
All the occupants of the car were killed.
start learning
inzittende
to repair
The mechanic repaired the car.
start learning
repareren
to inflate
He repaired the tyre and inflated it.
start learning
oppompen
exhaust
There was a hole in the exhaust of the car.
start learning
uitlaat
to puncture
A nail had punctured the tyre.
start learning
doorboren
to take advantage of
She took advantage of the fine weather and opened the car roof.
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gebruik maken van
glare
I couldn't see anything in the glare of the car's headlights.
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fel licht
to outweigh
The advantages outweighed the disadvantages.
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zwaarder wegen dan
to dazzle
I was dazzled by the headlights of a car.
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verblinden
awkward
The mechanic was lying under the car in a very awkward position.
start learning
lastig; onhandig
summit
There is a big cross on the summit of the hill.
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top
steep
Cycling on this steep hill is difficult.
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steil
slope
The hill slope was too steep for the cyclists.
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helling
landmark
This hill is a landmark for ships at sea.
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baken; herkenningspunt
range
In the middle of the island there is a mountain range.
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keten
cave
These caves in the rocks were used by smugglers.
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grot
enormous/huge
In Canada there are many enormous/huge forests.
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enorm groot
area
There are many lakes in this area.
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gebied; streek
area
The area of this farm is two square miles.
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oppervlakte
rural
Farmers live in rural areas.
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plattelands -; landelijk
universe
The moon and the earth are part of the universe.
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heelal
universal
Universal problems are general problems.
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universeel
infinite
The universe is infinite.
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oneindig
to wander
They wandered through the woods and lost their way.
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zwerven
gipsy
Gipsies wander from place to place.
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zigeuner
to dwell
These primitive people dwell in caves.
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wonen
to ramble/to roam
We rambled/roamed through the woods for hours.
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zwerven
to envelop
The mountain summit was enveloped in clouds.
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hullen
to survey
From this hill you can survey the whole valley.
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overzien
hazard
The expedition to Mount Everest was full of hazards.
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gevaar
hazardous
Climbing this mountain is a hazardous adventure.
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gevaarlijk
species
This species of bird is unknown in Europe.
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soort
destruction
Helplessly they watched the destruction of the forest by fire.
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verwoesting
destructive
Nothing could be done to stop the destructive fire.
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vernietigend
edge
It's dangerous to walk on the edge of a cliff.
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rand
precipice
Don't drive too near the edge of the precipice.
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afgrond
(in)visible
From Dover the French coast is visible.
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(on)zichtbaar
site
The new houses will be built on this site.
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terrein
level
The village lies 700 metres above sea level.
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niveau; peil
to exterminate
His job was to exterminate rats.
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uitroeien
extermination
We must stop the extermination of this species.
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uitroeiing
peninsula
A peninsula is almost surrounded by water.
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schiereiland
mainland
From the island you can see the mainland.
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vasteland
beyond
The village lies beyond the hills.
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achter; voorbij
brink
He stood on the brink of the precipice.
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rand
boundary
The river forms the boundary between the two countries.
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grens
to designate
This area has been designated as a National Park.
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aanwijzen
by and large
By and large the beaches in France were clean.
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over't algemeen
arid
The Sahara is a very arid area.
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droog; dor
solitary
We met a solitary horseman in the wood.
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eenzaam; alleen
solitude
Many people like the solitude of the moors.
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eenzaamheid
to mar
A big marred the beautiful landscape.
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bederven
to inflict
The damage inflicted by the hurricane was enormous.
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toebrengen
to vanish
Some species of animals have vanished from the earth.
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verdwijnen
abyss
Don't walk on the edge of the abyss.
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afgrond
leap
This is an enormous leap forward.
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sprong
to leap
The horse leapt over the ditch.
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springen
polite
It is polite to use 'please'.
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beleefd
impolite
The opposite of 'polite' is impolite.
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onbeleefd
to realize
Do you realize what you are doing?
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beseffen
consequence
Do you realize the consequences of your behaviour?
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gevolg
consequently
He didn't work; consequently he failed his exam.
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als gevolg; daarom
to sneer at
The television critics sneered at the popular soap series.
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neerkijken op
to tamper with
Someone has been tampering with my scooter.
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knoeien aan
row/quarrel
The child heard that the parents were having a row/quarrel.
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ruzie
to quarrel
The two sisters often quarrel.
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ruzie maken
to persevere
In spite of the difficulties, he persevered.
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volhouden; volharden
to insult/to offend
He is angry because you've insulted/offended him.
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beledigen
insult/offence
He took it as a personal insult/offence.
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belediging
offensive
You should apologize for your offensive remarks.
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beledigend
furious
She became furious when he insulted her.
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woedend
to tease
The girls teased John about his new haircut.
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plagen
to obtain
Why didn't he obtain permission to be absent?
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(ver)krijgen
prudish
Her prudish mother didn't allow her to go out in the evening.
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preuts
haughty
She gave me a haughty look and walked on.
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hooghartig
complacent/smug
A complacent/smug person is very pleased with himself.
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zelfvoldaan
complacency
There is no reason for complacency.
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zelfvoldaanheid
unruly
The teacher couldn't handle the unruly class.
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lastig; onhandelbaar
to mould
Our character is mainly moulded by our parents.
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vormen; kneden
boisterous
Boisterous people make a lot of noise.
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luidruchtig
to heed
He didn't heed my warning.
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acht slaan op
impetuous
Children are more impetuous than older people.
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onstuimig
mob
The angry mob threw stones at the police.
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menigte
engaging
She is a very engaging person.
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innemend; aardig
peculiarity
Every person has his/her own peculiarities.
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eigenaardigheid
rude
It's rude to point at people.
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onbeleefd
(dis)honest
To be quite honest, I don't like your new sweater.
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(on)eerlijk
honesty
She had answered in all honesty.
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eerlijkheid
to agree
I quite agree with you.
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het eens zijn
to disagree
I'm afraid I disagree with you.
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het oneens zijn
agreement
There was no general agreement about the plan.
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overeenstemming
disagreement
There was a lot of disagreement in the political party.
start learning
verschil van mening; onenigheid
harm
That dog won't do you any harm.
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kwaad
to harm
It won't harm you to work a little harder.
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kwaad doen
harmful
Do you know the harmful effects of smoking?
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schadelijk
harmless
Most spiders are harmless.
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onschadelijk
to decide
The teacher decided to punish the impudent pupil.
start learning
besluiten; beslissen
decisive
Napoleon lost the decisive battle of Waterloo.
start learning
beslissend
decision
He protested against the decision.
start learning
besluit; beslissing
to spoil
Grandmother always spoils her grandchildren.
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verwennen
affair
This is my affair, not yours.
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zaak
to mind
Please mind your own business!
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zich bemoeien met
deliberately
The pupil deliberately dropped his book.
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opzettelijk
improper
Laughing in church is improper behaviour.
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onfatsoenlijk
to meddle in
Don't meddle in my affairs.
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zich bemoeien met
to question
I have no reason to question his honesty.
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in twijfel trekken
rash
I'm afraid your decision was a little rash.
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overhaast
breach
Your action is a breach of our contract.
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breuk
malice
Though you insulted me, I bear you no malice.
start learning
wrok
malicious
Malicious gossip can do a lot of harm.
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boosaardig
to scold
The mother scolded her son for being late.
start learning
een standje geven
to forsake (forsook-forsaken)
Even his best friends had forsaken him.
start learning
in de steek laten
league
The English football league has four divisions.
start learning
competitie
to challenge
The boxer challenged the world champion.
start learning
uitdagen
challenge
He accepted the challenge.
start learning
uitdaging
association
FA stands for 'Football Association'.
start learning
bond
(im)partial
A referee should be impartial.
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(on)partijdig
(im)partiality
A referee should not show any partiality.
start learning
(on)partijdigheid
to exchange
At the end of the match the players exchanged shirts.
start learning
ruilen; uitwisselen
event
The next event will be the 100 metres race.
start learning
gebeurtenis
to lag behind
One of the runners was so tired that he was lagging behind.
start learning
achterblijven
to cheer
The supporters cheered when their team scored.
start learning
juichen
rule
Do you know the rules of cricket?
start learning
(spel) regel
substitute
Peter played as substitute in the first team.
start learning
invaller; vervanger
match
The boxer was no match for the world champion.
start learning
partij; gelijke
fair
One of the principles in sports is fair play.
start learning
sportief
honourable
Arsenal lost but it was an honourable defeat.
start learning
eervol
advantage
Playing a home match is usually an advantage.
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voordeel
disadvantage
Playing an away match is usually a disadvantage.
start learning
nadeel
to stick to (stuck-stuck)
The referee stuck to his decision.
start learning
blijven bij
to observe
All the players should observe the rules of the game.
start learning
zich houden aan
observance
Observance of the rules in sport is very important.
start learning
naleving
entry
There were two thousand entries for the marathon.
start learning
inschrijving; deelnemer
to proclaim
The athlete was proclaimed sportsman of the year.
start learning
uitroepen
to benefit
Some exercise will benefit your health.
start learning
goed doen
benefit
One of the benefits of sport is a healthy body.
start learning
voordeel; nut
beneficial
Swimming is beneficial to your health.
start learning
goed; gunstig
to toss
The referee tossed a coin into the air.
start learning
(op)gooien
trial
After many physical trials the expedition reached the North Pole.
start learning
beproeving
to acclaim
The crowd acclaimed the champion.
start learning
toejuichen
to match
No one can match him in kicking penalties.
start learning
evenaren
tournament
He was the best boxer in the tournament.
start learning
tournooi
endurance
Long-distance runners need a lot of endurance.
start learning
uithoudingsvermogen
gender
There were doubts whether the athlete was of male or female gender.
start learning
geslacht
in favour of
The referee's decision was in favour of the home team.
start learning
ten gunste van
to disqualify
The athlete was disqualified because she had taken dope.
start learning
diskwalificeren
facility
Our town has many sports facilities.
start learning
voorziening; faciliteit
agreement
He signed an agreement with Barcelona for two years.
start learning
overeenkomst
exercise
You are growing fat; you need more exercise.
start learning
lichaamsbeweging
runner-up
Our team was runner-up in the football tournament.
start learning
tweede
to manage (to)
He managed to break the world record.
start learning
slagen (in)
to succeed (in)
After 5 days they succeeded in reaching the top of the mountain.
start learning
slagen (in)
to perform
The athlete took dope to perform better.
start learning
presteren
performance
Without dope his performance would have been less.
start learning
prestatie
to jeer at
The supporters jeered at the referee, who disallowed a goal.
start learning
uitjouwen
to toil
The cyclists toiled up the steep mountain.
start learning
zwoegen
senseless
The boxer was knocked out and was senseless for two minutes.
start learning
bewusteloos
keen on
She is very keen on windsurfing.
start learning
gek op
keen
She is a keen tennis player.
start learning
enthousiast
stamina
You need great stamina to run the marathon.
start learning
uithoudingsvermogen
to ascend
It took us two hours to ascend the hill.
start learning
beklimmen
ascent
The ascent of the mountain was difficult.
start learning
beklimming
to descend
Descending the mountain was more difficult than climbing it.
start learning
afdalen
to exercise
He exercised his muscles by lifting heavy weights.
start learning
oefenen
to favour
She favours the team in the blue shirts.
start learning
ergens voor zijn; steunen
to maltreat/to ill-treat
The woman left her husband because she was maltreated/ill-treated.
start learning
mishandelen
to blame
He blamed the cyclist for the accident.
start learning
de schuld geven
to take the blame
He had to take the blame for everything.
start learning
de schuld op zich nemen
it is my fault
It was not my fault.
start learning
het is mijn schuld
economical
His mother was an economical housewife.
start learning
zuinig
thrift
Thanks to her thrift she could save some money.
start learning
zuinigheid
completely/entirely
It was completely/entirely your own fault.
start learning
helemaal
flimsy
A flimsy excuse is not a very good excuse.
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zwak
pretext
A pretext is a flimsy excuse.
start learning
smoes
to exert oneself
He is lazy; he never exerts himself very much.
start learning
zich inspannen
exertion
The sick man had to avoid all exertion.
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inspanning
to mock
The naughty boys mocked the old man.
start learning
bespotten
mockery
There was a tone of mockery in his voice.
start learning
spot
rascal
'You little rascal! Where have you hidden my shoes?'
start learning
schurk
to pry into
Don't pry into other people's business.
start learning
je neus steken in
to trifle with
He is not a man to be trifled with.
start learning
spotten met
stealthy
The woman stealthily put a watch in her bag.
start learning
stiekem; heimelijk
thrifty
A thrifty person doesn't waste money.
start learning
zuinig
spendthrift
A spendthrift likes to waste money.
start learning
verkwister
to preach
'Practise what you preach' is a well-known expression.
start learning
verkondigen; prediken
mainspring
Money is the mainspring of everything he does.
start learning
drijfveer
to redress
He did all he could to redress the wrongs.
start learning
herstellen
to concede
He had to concede that he had made a mistake.
start learning
toegeven
to argue
They often argue about politics.
start learning
twisten
argument
They had an argument about money.
start learning
ruzie
to cancel/call off
The match was cancelled/called off because of the snow.
start learning
afgelasten
to support
A supporter supports his club.
start learning
steunen
spectacle
The opening-ceremony of the Olympic Games was a great spectacle.
start learning
schouwspel
to promote
The Olympic Games promote international relations.
start learning
bevorderen
artificial
The hockey club had one field with artificial grass.
start learning
kunst(matig)
to go in for
Do you go in for sports?
start learning
doen aan
spectator
How many spectators saw the match?
start learning
toeschouwer
referee
The referee blew his whistle.
start learning
scheidsrechter
to disallow
The referee disallowed a goal.
start learning
afkeuren
to deserve
The best team deserves to win.
start learning
verdienen
to eliminate
In the quarter-finals Chelsea was eliminated by Liverpool.
start learning
uitschakelen
to beat/to defeat
Ajax beat/defeated Arsenal by 3-2.
start learning
verslaan
defeat
So far we have had three defeats and one win.
start learning
nederlaag
win
So far we have had three defeats and one win.
start learning
overwinning
draw
The match ended in a draw: 2-2.
start learning
gelijk spel
to exhaust
At the end of the race he was completely exhausted.
start learning
uitputten
to intervene
The referee intervened between two fighting players.
start learning
tussenbeide komen
to attempt
She attempted to swim across the Channel.
start learning
proberen
attempt
Her first attempt was successful.
start learning
poging
to endeavour
To endeavour is a very formal word for 'to try'.
start learning
proberen
endeavour
All his endeavours failed.
start learning
poging
let alone
He was so exhausted that he couldn't walk, let alone run.
start learning
laat staan
to limp
The football player limped off the field.
start learning
hinken
exhaustion
The winner of the marathon was in a state of exhaustion.
start learning
uitputting
inexhaustible
His energy seems inexhaustible.
start learning
onuitputtelijk
stern
The back end of the ship is the stern.
start learning
achtersteven
bow
The front part of a ship is the bow.
start learning
boeg
porthole
The cabin had one small porthole.
start learning
patrijspoort
voyage
The voyage across the Atlantic took 7 days.
start learning
(zee)reis
ferry
We crossed by ferry from Calais to Dover.
start learning
veerboot
navigation
The river wasn't deep enough for navigation.
start learning
scheepvaart
cabin
We had a cabin on the night-boat.
start learning
hut
berth
There were four berths in the cabin.
start learning
kooi
binoculars
The captain was looking through his binoculars.
start learning
verrekijker
to propel
The hovercraft was propelled by two jet-engines.
start learning
voortstuwen
yacht
The sailing yacht had two cabins.
start learning
jach
vessel
At sea we saw many large vessels.
start learning
vaartuig
to board
The passengers boarded the plane at 12 o'clock.
start learning
instappen
altitude
The plane was flying at an altitude of 4,000 feet.
start learning
hoogte
to hijack
The plane was hijacked by a terrorist.
start learning
kapen
course
The course of the plane was north-west.
start learning
koers
runway
The plane took off from the runway.
start learning
startbaan
duty free/tax free
There's a duty free/tax free shop at most airports.
start learning
belastingvrij
to cancel
Our flight was cancelled because of the fog.
start learning
annuleren
fuel
What kind of fuel does a plane use ?.
start learning
brandstof
to fuel
The aircraft was fuelled in the air.
start learning
van brandstof voorzien
to act
In case of an emergency a pilot has to act very quickly.
start learning
handelen
craft
The harbour was full of all kinds of craft.
start learning
vaartuig
to scan
He scanned the horizon with his binoculars.
start learning
afspeuren
peril
Storms and shipwrecks are the perils of the sea.
start learning
gevaar
perilous
Perilous is a formal word for 'dangerous'.
start learning
gevaarlijk
to be bound for
That ship is bound for New York.
start learning
op weg zijn naar
to alter
The pilot altered his course.
start learning
wijzigen
to toss
The small boat was tossed about by the waves.
start learning
heen en weer slingeren
to batter
The waves battered against the wrecked ship.
start learning
beuken; slaan
geared to
This small harbour is not geared to big tankers.
start learning
uitgerust voor
abroad
She often travels abroad
start learning
in/naar het buitenland
to arrange
The travel agency arranged their trip to Indonesia.
start learning
regelen
arrangement
Have you made all the arrangements for your stay abroad?
start learning
regeling
customs
The customs checked our luggage.
start learning
douane
to declare
The customs asked me if I had anything to declare.
start learning
aangeven
resort
Brighton is a popular English seaside resort.
start learning
vakantieplaats
destination
After a three hours' drive we reached our destination.
start learning
bestemming
impression
What was your first impression of London?
start learning
indruk
impressive
St Paul's cathedral is an impressive building.
start learning
indrukwekkend
to surround
The town is surrounded by woods.
start learning
omgeven
surroundings
The surroundings of this town are beautiful.
start learning
omgeving
to explore
We explored the surroundings of the town.
start learning
verkennen
to border on
Scotland borders on England.
start learning
grenzen aan
border/frontier
Holland has borders/frontiers with Belgium and Germany.
start learning
grens
(in)valid
This passport is no longer valid.
start learning
(on)geldig
map
I cannot find this village on the map.
start learning
kaart
scale
What scale is this map?
start learning
schaal
to equip
The ship was equipped for an expedition to the North Pole.
start learning
uitrusten
equipment
He bought new camping equipment.
start learning
uitrusting
form
Please fill in this form.
start learning
formulier
to apply for
Before travelling to Russia he applied for a visa.
start learning
aanvragen
application
He had to fill in an application form.
start learning
aanvraag
gear
The mountaineer checked his gear.
start learning
uitrusting
haphazard(ly)
We chose this holiday destination haphazardly.
start learning
op goed geluk; lukraak
at your disposal
When I'm not using my tent, it is at your disposal.
start learning
tot je beschikking
tentative
In January we always make tentative holiday plans.
start learning
voorzichtig
to attach
She attached a label to her suitcase.
start learning
vastmaken
encounter
They had an unexpected encounter with a bear.
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ontmoeting
to encounter
The expedition encountered many difficulties.
start learning
tegenkomen; ondervinden

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