Russian idioms and aphorisms
Do you want to learn some very typical Russian expressions of colloquial language?
Зимние выражения - Russian winter expressions - figurative meaning 9 flashcards | Выражения с частями тела - Russian expressions related to body parts -... 18 flashcards | Русские идиомы о животных - Russian idioms about animals - figurative ... 9 flashcards | |||
Типичные русские идиомы - Typical Russian idioms - figurative meaning 13 flashcards | Русские идиомы о еде - Russian idioms about food 9 flashcards | Русские выражения о жизни и людях - Russian expressions about life and... 14 flashcards | |||
Русские выражения связанные с Богом - Russian expressions related to God 9 flashcards | Распространённые русские поговорки / пословицы - Common Russian proverbs 9 flashcards | Show all lessons (10) |
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The origin of Russian idioms
There are theories that say that some Russian idioms were influenced by the French language and culture. For example, a funny Russian phrase is не в своей тарелке, which sounds as ne pas dans son assiette in French. While in French assiette means condition, in Russian it was mistranslated as a plate. The weird idiom became common and saying that you're not in your plate now means that you're not comfortable in a situation. Some of the Russian sayings were invented by people many centuries ago and still remain popular in everyday conversations. Many Russian proverbs are related to professions, for example, большая шишка means "an important person, a boss in a company". Translating Russian into English, it will sound like a "big pinecone". The pinecone is an important symbol in Russian culture and an ingredient in Russian cuisine. Not only people make marmalade out of it, use it to make tincture but also it is a symbol of power, force and fertility. Another interesting Russian slang phrase is на лбу написано - "it is written on one's forehead". This Russian expression comes from 1746 when the Russian Empress Elizabeth ordered for the criminals to be marked on the forehead so they can be easily distinguished from other people. When you say that "something is written on a person's forehead", you mean that it is something very clear about that person.
Learn more Russian idioms with VocApp!
We dedicated an entire course for you to learn common Russian idioms and understand their meaning. The Russian sayings that were chosen for this lesson include explanation and translation. This way, you will understand how to use them properly. An interesting idiom about life is делать из мухи слона, which translates as "to make an elephant out of a fly". The English equivalent is don't make a mountain out of a molehill, which means don't exaggerate. Out of the many weird idioms, a common one is на носу. This translates as "on the nose" and means very close. A funny old saying is и ежу понятно. This Russian idiom translates as "even a hedgehog understands it", meaning that it's something easy to understand. Out of the love idioms, one that is used very often is два сапога пара - "two pair boots". This is an idiom about life and means that two people are very similar. A saying about luck is в шоколаде - "in chocolate". This means that the life of a person is easy, without hardships. There is a special word for Russian expressions and it is the word goat. Goat meaning in slang is usually negative, it means a bad or stupid person. You will learn more interesting wisdom sayings and funny Russian phrases with this course! If you are curious to learn more Russian, there are many other courses prepared, for example, the Everyday phrases in Russian and Russian for travelling courses are perfect for those interested in learning basic Russian. Master the flashcards to speak Russian like a native!