→ N4: 101-170 → Start Learning / Download MP3 Flashcards

Question		Answer
始まる start learning		始まるはじまる to begin; to start; to commence; to happen (again); to begin (anew); to date (from); to originate (in)
終了 start learning		終了しゅうりょう end; close; termination
始終 start learning		始終しじゅう continuously; from beginning to end; from first to last
終わる start learning		終わるおわる to finish; to end; to close
病院 start learning		病院びょういん hospital
放送 start learning		放送ほうそう broadcast; broadcasting
送る start learning		送るおくる to send (a thing); to dispatch; to despatch; to transmit; to take or escort (a person somewhere); to see off (a person); to bid farewell (to the departed); to bury;
映える start learning		映えるはえる to shine; to look attractive; to look pretty
映る start learning		映るうつる to be reflected; to harmonize with (harmonise); to come out (photo); to be projected; to be displayed (on a screen)
夕映え start learning		夕映えゆうばえ sunset glow
売買 start learning		売買ばいばい trade; buying and selling; trafficking (e.g. of humans, arms, drugs); dealing
買う start learning		買うかう to buy; to purchase; to value; to have a high opinion; to stir; to provoke
病 start learning		病やまい illness; disease; bad habit; weakness; fault
病気 start learning		病気びょうき illness; disease; sickness
疾病 start learning		疾病しっぺい illness; disease
病む start learning		病むやむ to fall ill; to be ill
早苗 start learning		早苗さなえ rice seedlings
早朝 start learning		早朝そうちょう early morning
早速 start learning		早速さっそく at once; immediately; without delay; promptly
早い start learning		早いはやい fast; quick; hasty; brisk; early (in the day, etc.); premature; (too) soon; not yet; (too) early; easy; simple; quick
素早い start learning		素早いすばやい fast; quick; prompt; nimble; agile; quick (to understand); sharp (judgement)
言質 start learning		言質げんち commitment; pledge; promise
質問 start learning		質問しつもん question; inquiry; enquiry
人質 start learning		人質ひとじち hostage
質屋 start learning		質屋しちや pawnshop
台所 start learning		台所だいどころ kitchen; financial situation
台詞 start learning		台詞せりふ speech; words; one's lines; remarks
室町 start learning		室町むろまち Muromachi (era 1392-1573, or 1333-1573, or 1336-1573)
可能 start learning		可能かのう potential; possible; practicable; feasible
建設 start learning		建設けんせつ construction; establishment
建つ start learning		建つたつ to be erected; to be built
転がる start learning		転がるころがる to roll; to tumble; to fall over; to roll over; to lie down; to be scattered about; to be common;
運転 start learning		運転うんてん operation (of a machine, etc.); operating; running; run; driving; working (capital, etc.)
止める start learning		止めるとどめる to stop; to stay (e.g. the night); to cease; to put an end to; to contain; to keep (in position, in place); to limit;
中止 start learning		中止ちゅうし suspension; stoppage; discontinuance; interruption
止まる start learning		止まるとまる to stop (moving); to come to a stop; to stop (doing, working, being supplied); to come to a halt; to cease; to be stopped; to be suspended; to alight; to perch on
止む start learning		止むやむ to cease; to stop; to be over
歯止め start learning		歯止めはどめ brake; skid; pawl; restraint; curtailment; self-imposed limit; check
字 start learning		字あざ section of village
漢字 start learning		漢字かんじ Chinese characters; kanji
大工 start learning		大工だいく carpenter
急 start learning		急きゅう urgent; sudden; abrupt; sharp; steep; precipitous; rapid; swift; fast; emergency; crisis; hurrying; haste; (in gagaku or noh) end of a song
急ぐ start learning		急ぐいそぐ to hurry; to rush; to hasten; to make something happen sooner
図書館 start learning		図書館としょかん library
図る start learning		図るはかる to plot; to attempt; to plan; to devise; to design; to take in; to deceive; to aim for; to have something in mind; to refer A to B
黒海 start learning		黒海こっかい Black Sea
黒板 start learning		黒板こくばん blackboard
黒 start learning		黒くろ black; black go stone; guilt; guilty person
花 start learning		花はな flower; blossom; bloom; petal; cherry blossom; beauty; blooming (esp. of cherry blossoms);
桜花 start learning		桜花おうか cherry blossom
生け花 start learning		生け花いけばな flower arrangement; fresh flowers
走行 start learning		走行そうこう running a wheeled vehicle (e.g. car); running to program, job, etc.; traveling; travelling
走る start learning		走るはしる to run; to travel (movement of vehicles); to drive; to hurry to; to retreat (from battle); to take flight; to run away from home; to elope;
青 start learning		青あお blue; green; green light; black (horse coat color); immature; unripe; young
青年 start learning		青年せいねん youth; young man
真っ青 start learning		真っ青まっさお deep blue; bright blue; ghastly pale; pallid; white as a sheet
問答 start learning		問答もんどう questions and answers; dialogue
回答 start learning		回答かいとう reply; answer
答える start learning		答えるこたえる to answer; to reply
紙 start learning		紙かみ paper
表紙 start learning		表紙ひょうし front cover; binding; (book) cover; appearing on the cover of a magazine
手紙 start learning		手紙てがみ letter
歌手 start learning		歌手かしゅ singer
歌 start learning		歌うた song; classical Japanese poetry (esp. tanka); modern poetry
注ぐ start learning		注ぐそそぐ to pour (into); to fill; to sprinkle on from above; to shed (e.g. tears); to concentrate one's spirit (strength, attention) on; to fall onto (of rain, snow)
注意 start learning		注意ちゅうい caution; being careful; attention (heed); warning; advice
注ぐ start learning		注ぐつぐ (usu. written as kana when referring to a solid) to pour (into a vessel); to fill; to dish out food or drink
赤銅 start learning		赤銅しゃくどう hakudo (gold-copper alloy, usu. with a blue patina)
赤い start learning		赤いあかい red; Red (i.e. communist)
赤道 start learning		赤道せきどう equator
春 start learning		春はる spring; springtime; New Year; prime (of one's life, etc.); adolescence; puberty; sexuality
青春 start learning		青春せいしゅん youth; springtime of life; adolescent
旅館 start learning		旅館りょかん ryokan; Japanese-style lodging, usu. professionally-run
館 start learning		館やかた mansion; small castle; nobleman; noblewoman; boat cabin
旅 start learning		旅たび travel; trip; journey
試験 start learning		試験しけん examination; test; study; trial; experiment
写す start learning		写すうつす to transcribe; to duplicate; to reproduce; to imitate; to trace; to describe; to film; to picture; to photograph
過去 start learning		過去かこ the past; bygone days; the previous; a past (i.e. a personal history one would prefer remained secret); one's past;
去年 start learning		去年きょねん last year
去る start learning		去るさる to leave; to go away; to pass; to elapse; to be distant; to send away; to drive off; to divorce; ... completely; last ... (e.g. "last April")
研究 start learning		研究けんきゅう study; research; investigation
研ぐ start learning		研ぐとぐ to sharpen; to hone; to whet; to grind; to wash (rice); to scour; to polish; to burnish
飲む start learning		飲むのむ to drink; to gulp; to swallow; to take (medicine); to smoke (tobacco); to engulf; to overwhelm; to keep down; to suppress;
飲食 start learning		飲食いんしょく food and drink; eating and drinking
肉 start learning		肉にく flesh; meat; the physical body (as opposed to the spirit); thickness; ink pad
軍服 start learning		軍服ぐんぷく military or naval uniform
洋服 start learning		洋服ようふく Western-style clothes (cf traditional Japanese clothes)
銀行 start learning		銀行ぎんこう bank
喫茶店 start learning		喫茶店きっさてん coffee shop; tearoom; coffee lounge; coffeehouse; cafe
茶 start learning		茶ちゃ tea; tea plant (Camellia sinensis); tea preparation; making tea; brown; mockery
究める start learning		究めるきわめる to carry to extremes; to go to the end of something; to investigate thoroughly; to master
兄 start learning		兄あに elder brother; older brother
義兄 start learning		義兄ぎけい brother-in-law
兄弟 start learning		兄弟きょうだい siblings; brothers and sisters; brothers; siblings-in-law; brothers-in-law; sisters-in-law; mate; friend
兄さん start learning		兄さんにいさん older brother; elder brother; brother (as older-brother figure in friendly and or work relationship);
春秋 start learning		春秋しゅんじゅう spring and autumn; spring and fall; months and years; the Chronicles of Lu or the Spring and Autumn Annals - one of the Five Classics
千秋 start learning		千秋せんしゅう thousand years; many years
秋 start learning		秋あき autumn; fall
食堂 start learning		食堂しょくどう dining room; dining hall; cafeteria; messroom; restaurant; eatery; snack bar; diner
毎週 start learning		毎週まいしゅう every week
練習 start learning		練習れんしゅう practice; practising
習う start learning		習うならう to take lessons in; to be taught; to learn (from a teacher); to study (under a teacher); to get training in
試す start learning		試すためす to attempt; to test; to try out
試み start learning		試みこころみ attempt; trial; experiment; endeavour (endeavor); effort; venture; initiative
夏休み start learning		夏休みなつやすみ summer vacation; summer holiday
夏季 start learning		夏季かき summer season
夏至 start learning		夏至げし summer solstice
従兄弟 start learning		従兄弟いとこ cousin (male)
子弟 start learning		子弟してい young(er) people; children
弟子 start learning		弟子でし pupil; disciple; adherent; follower; apprentice; young person; teacher's student-helper
弟 start learning		弟おとうと younger brother; little brother; kid brother; pupil; apprentice
白鳥 start learning		白鳥はくちょう swan (Cygnus spp.); white-feathered bird
鳥 start learning		鳥とり bird; bird meat (esp. chicken meat); fowl; poultry
愛犬 start learning		愛犬あいけん pet dog; beloved dog
犬 start learning		犬いぬ dog (Canis (lupus) familiaris); snoop (i.e. a detective, a spy, etc.); loser; asshole; counterfeit; inferior; useless; wasteful
魚 start learning		魚さかな fish
金魚 start learning		金魚きんぎょ goldfish
魚市場 start learning		魚市場うおいちば fish market
借金 start learning		借金しゃっきん debt; loan; liabilities
借用 start learning		借用しゃくよう borrowing; loan
借りる start learning		借りるかりる to borrow; to have a loan; to rent; to hire
飯 start learning		飯めし cooked rice; meal; food; one's livelihood
夕飯 start learning		夕飯ゆうはん evening meal
駅 start learning		駅えき station
昼食 start learning		昼食ちゅうしょく lunch; midday meal; food served at a tea party (tea ceremony)
昼 start learning		昼ひる noon; midday; daytime; lunch
冬季 start learning		冬季とうき (season of) winter
冬 start learning		冬ふゆ winter
姉 start learning		姉あね older sister; elder sister
姉妹 start learning		姉妹しまい sisters
姉さん start learning		姉さんねえさん elder sister; (vocative) young lady; miss (referring to a waitress, etc.); ma'am (used by geisha to refer to their superiors)
牛 start learning		牛うし cattle (Bos taurus); cow; bull; ox; calf; beef; Chinese "Ox" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)
牛乳 start learning		牛乳ぎゅうにゅう (cow's) milk
妹 start learning		妹いもうと younger sister
貸家 start learning		貸家かしや house for rent
貸与 start learning		貸与たいよ loan; lending
貸す start learning		貸すかす to lend; to loan; to rent out; to hire out

N4: 101-170

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