Bio Unit 4 (cells)

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Question Answer
Nucleus
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holds dna
Nucleolis
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makes ribosomes. RNA. Stores DNA
Mitochondria
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produces ATP (energy) (cellular respiration)
Ribosomes
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Make proteins by turning RNA into polypeptides. In rough ER
Rough ER
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helps make proteins from ribosomes
Smooth ER
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makes lipids. Oils (membrane) steroids (hormones) phospholipids
Golgi apparatus
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sorts packages modifies things for cell. Factory.
Cell membrane
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semi permeable protects.
Cytoplasm
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fills cell/jelly.
Lysosome
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break down waste from particles.
Peroxisomes
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Make Hydrogen peroxide. Breaks down fatty acids.
Vesicles
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move protein around on Microtubule.
Cytoskeleton
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helps cell keep shape.
Microtubules
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Railway tracks. Transport. Cell division. Largest
Acting filaments
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smaller cross linking fences to keep shape. Smallest
Intermediate filaments
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smaller cross linking fences to keep shape. In-between

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