angielski dla zaawansowanych (książka)

 0    614 flashcards    wojciechpirog9
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Question Answer
Proszę nie wstawać, dopóki samolot nie przestanie kołować
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Please, don't stand up until the plane stops taxiing
linia lotnicza
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an airline
zgodny, spójny, konsekwentny
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consistent
Consistent means always acting or behaving in the same way: "He's a consistent supporter of this museum"."Data from recent experiments show consistent (always the same) results"."Customers expect the quality of our services will be consistent (the same)"
oszołomiony, skonsternowany
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bewildered
Bewildered means completely confused. An alter term is "baffled":"I was baffled (bewildered) by his behaviour"."I was buffled/bewildered by many of the scientific terms used in the article"
wielbłąd
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camel
żyrafa
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giraffe
goryl
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gorilla
hipopotam
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hippo / hippopotamus
lampart
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leopard
podziemny
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subterranean
odwiert, otwór wiertniczy
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borehole
szczelinowanie
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fracking
Fracking is a method used for getting oil and gas from underground rocks by injecting liquid into the rocks so that they break apart
szczelinowanie hydrauliczne
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hydraulic fracturing
chwalić się
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to swagger
To swagger means to walk or behave in a very confident way "He swaggered into the shop like it was his own, like he owned the place". A swagger is a way of walking or behaving that shows you have a lot of self-confidence
zabrać się do robienia czegoś
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get round to doing something
"Thank you for your suggestions. I'll get round to using them soon". "I'll get round to doing my homework in the evening".
pasywa
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liabilities
tasować karty
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to shuffle cards
To shuffle cards means to mix them before playing a game so that no one knows what order they are in: He shuffled the cards. Whose turn is it to shuffle and deal?
pominięty w natłoku np. obowiązków (USA)
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lost in the shuffle (US)
Lost in the shuffle means not noticed or given attention because there are many other people or things to consider or deal with: With six older kids, the baby sometimes gets lost in the shuffle
sztywny
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stiff
kopuła
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dome
Dome - a large rounded roof or ceiling that is shaped like half of a ball: This is the dome of the capitol building. Dome is also a structure that looks like the dome of a building, such as a dome of ice, or a stadium that is covered by a roof
rozpraszać
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to put sb off sth
przepiękny, wspaniały
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exquisite - excellent, wonderful, finely done or made, very beautiful or delicate
Exquisite - finely done or made: That move was executed with exquisite precision; very beautiful or delicate: These flowers are exquisite. Her singing voice is truly exquisite; extreme or intense: He chose his words with exquisite care
wykwintne jedzenie
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exquisite food
Food is exquisite when it is extremely delicious and carefully made
silne uczucie
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exquisite feeling
An exquisite feeling is usually one that is strongly felt. There can be an exquisite pain or exquisite pleasure
bardzo wrażliwy
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exquisite - very sensitive
The room was decorated in exquisite taste. She has an exquisite sense of timing
winnica
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vineyard
A vineyard is a plantation of grapevines, typically producing grapes used in vinemaking
biesiada - specjalny posiłek z dużą ilością jedzenia i picia
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feast - a special meal with large amounts of food and drink
Every fourth of July Americans have their annual Thanksgiving feast. Every guest brought a different dish to the party, and we had quite a feast. A feast is also a large formal dinner: There were hundreds of guests at the royal wedding feast.
rewia kolorów
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a feast of colors
uczta dla oczu
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a feast for the eyes
sosjerka
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a gravy boat
tłuczone ziemniaki
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mashed potatoes
sos żurawinowy
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cranberry sauce
miejsce spoczynku
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resting spot
This wooden tavern juts quite far out of the cliff face which makes it a popular resting spot for hikers
nieposłuszeństwo – akt otwartej odmowy posłuszeństwa czemuś lub komuś;
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defiance - an act of openly refusing to obey something or somebody
Nuclear testing was resumed in defiance of an international ban. She held up a clenched fist in an act of defiance. They arranged a street demonstration in complete defiance of the goverment ban. He was jailed for his defiance of the law
przedwczesna śmierć
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premature death
stypendium/uczony, erudyta
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a scholarship/a scholar
Scholar - a person who knows a lot about a particular subject because they have studied it in detail: She is the most distinguished scholar in her field. Literary scholars have argued about this matter for years
skierować kogoś do specjalisty
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refer someone to a specialist
gangster
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a mobster
John Dillinger was a famous American bank robber and a mobster
powstrzymać (kogoś) od robienia czegoś
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to restrain (somebody) from doing sth
To restrain means to stop something or somebody from doing things, especially by using physical force: The prisoner had to be restrained by the police. The conventions of the life of the upper-class were restraining its members
nakaz lub postanowienie sądu
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injunction
They have obtained an injunction that will restrain the company from selling the product.
zwolennik (czegoś) - osoba, która popiera pomysł lub sposób działania
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a proponent (of sth) - a person who supports an idea or course of action
A proponent is an advocate of something, a person in favour of a given idea or proposal: She's among the most outspoken proponents of the course of action. The theory does still have its proponents. He was a proponent of higher education for the blacks
wyznaczony kandydat
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a nominee
She is a former governor of Alaska and the first female Republican nominee for vice president of the US in the 2008 election
ujawnić się jako ktoś
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to come out as somebody
She starred in the TV sitcom "Ellen" and came out as a lesbian, just like her character.
oświecony, światły, postępowy
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enlightened
Enlightened - showing or having an understanding of people's needs, a situation, etc., that is not based on old-fashioned attitudes or prejudice: More enlightened companies provided education for the workforce.
tytułowy, o tej samej nazwie
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1) eponymous 2) titular
An eponymous character of a book, play, film, etc. is the one mentioned in the title: Oprah Winfrey has hosted and produced the eponymous Oprah Winfrey Show for 25 years with great success
urok - ekscytująca i atrakcyjna cecha, która sprawia, że osoba, praca lub miejsce wydają się wyjątkowe, często ze względu na majątek lub status
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glamour - an exciting and attractive quality that makes a person, a job or place seem special, often because of wealth or status
Ireland's top fashion model added a touch of glamour to the event. Hopeful young actors are drawn by the glamour of Hollywood. They are dazzled by the glamour of Hollywood
oślepiający
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dazzling
Dazzling: a) so bright that you cannot see for a short time (blinding), like a dazzling white light; b) impressing someone very much: That was a dazzling display of oriental dance
wbrew czemuś, w geście nieposłuszeństwa wobec czemuś
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in defiance of sth
Nuclear testing was resumed in defiance of an international ban
zaciśnięta pięść
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a clenched fist
zmienić swój sposób myślenia
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to shift your mindset
You can protect yourself from negativity by shifting your mindset and vibration
przewody, drogi energetyczne
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energy cords
You can learn how to clear energy cords, disconnect from negativity and prevent energy depletion
oszołomiony
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dazed
zdumiony
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flabbergasted
To flabbergast - to shock or surprise someone very much: It flabbergasts me to see how many people still support them. We were flabbergasted by the news that he had won that game
dostosować się do czegoś
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to align to something - to change something slightly so that it is in the correct relationship to something else
Now I'll show you how to align to your Heart and Soul and cleanse your energy so you can stay balanced, centered and grounded. The domestic prices have been aligned with those in world markets
duchowość - wnętrze człowieka
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spirituality - the interior of a man
rozwikłać tajemnicę
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to unravel a mystery
Here you can unravel the mistery of The Law of Attraction and explore the nature of the universe
Coś, co sprawia nam przyjemność
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an indulgence - something that people do or enjoy as a special pleasure
She found that she couldn't afford the indulgences she had once enjoyed. For our anniversary we allowed ourselves the indulgence of an elegant dinner at our favourite restaurant. Good food is my only indulgence
kultywować coś
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to cultivate something - to develop an attitude, a way of talking and behaving, etc.
This modern image is actively cultivated by the company. It is important to cultivate compassion. To cultivate someone means to try to gain someone's friendship or support: He purposely tried to cultivate good relationship with the press.
tyłek - ta część ciała, na której siedzisz
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a butt - the part of your body you sit on
He slipped and landed on his butt. These exercises will make your butt firmer. Get your butt over here! (come over here now). He worked his butt off (he worked very hard) to finish on time.
ratować swój/czyjś tyłek
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to save one's butt
She really saved my butt (She helped me out of a difficult situation). I've saved your butt so many times.
Rusz tyłek z kanapy!
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get off your butt!
Why don't you get off your butt and do something? (Why don't you stop being so lazy and do something?)
strzelba
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a rifle
The butt of a rifle is the thicker end of it (Butt is the thicker end of a weapon or took)
obrzydliwy
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yucky - causing discomfort, disgust, or a strong feeling of dislike (unpleasant or disgusting)
Some people consider oysters to be a delicacy; other people think they're yucky. The water was dirty and smelled yucky. The food was yucky (disgusting). I felt yucky after eating all that cake
nadpobudliwy
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hyperactive
Hyperactive - extremely active or too active (overactive): My children are really hyperactive. All of these wild characters are products of the author's hyperactive imagination
dodawać energii życiowej
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invigorate - to give life and energy to someone
A brisk walk in the cool morning air always invigorates me. He was invigorated by the positive feedback. That was a brisk but invigorating walk. The major has plans to invigorate the inert downtown economy
taka (np. wypowiedź), w której gratulujesz samemu sobie
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self-congratulatory
His speech sounded very pompous and self-congratulatory. Pompous means showing that you think you are more important than other people, especially by using long and formal words and expressions: He seemed pompous because he perceived to be more important
sztućce
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cutlery
przyjąć perspektywę
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to adopt a perspective
The book adopts a historical perspective
podejść do problemu
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to approach a problem
You can try to approach the problem from a different perspective
trzymać kogoś w niewoli
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to keep someone captive
A terrorist let one hostage go, but kept the others captive
duch
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spirit - the part of a person that includes their mind, feelings and character
You're underestimating the power of the human spirit to overcome difficulties. Yoga is meant to unite the body, mind and spirit. It's a testimony to the triumph of the human spirit.
nastrój, stan umysłu
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spirits - a person's feelings or state of mind
You can be in high or low spirits: They were all in high spirits as their team won the match. They were all in good spirits as they set out. This song never fails to lift my spirits. My spirits sank at the prospect of starting all over again
podtrzymywać kogoś/się na duchu
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to keep one's spirits up
You must try and keep your spirits up (stay cheerful). We sang songs to keep our spirits up
osoba lubiąca te same rzeczy co ty
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a kindred spirit
Kindred spirits are people who like the same things as you: I found a few kindred spirits in the peace movement
z duszą (z odwagą/determinacją)
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with spirit - with courage, energy or determination
Although the team lost, they played with tremendous spirit (they played with courage and determination). Peter had a good game and showed his true spirit. He sang with great spirit. She has plenty of fighting spirit
duch walki
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fighting spirit
A fighting spirit - a feeling that you're ready to fight very hard for something or to try to do something difficult
jeśli/kiedy twoja dusza się upomni/popchnie cię
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if/when the spirit moves you - If/when you feel like it
I'll go for a run this evening, If the spirit moves me. Make a donation to the charity if the spirit moves you.
w duchu (w myślach)
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in spirit - in one's thoughts
I shall be with you in spirit (I shall be thinking about you though not with you phisically
podnieść kogoś na duchu
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raise one's spirits
To raise one's spirits means to make someone feel more cheerful or brave: The sunny weather raised my spirits a little
duch jest chętny, ale ciało jest słabe (entuzjastyczna dusza jest uwięziona w wątłym ciele)
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the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak
This is a humorous saying used when someone intends to do good things but is too lazy, weak or busy to actually do them
rozkładać się np. na kanapie
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to sprawl - to lie or sit with your arms and legs spread wide apart
The kids sprawled on the carpet to watch TV. He sprawled on the coach. One punch in his face sent him sprawling to the floor (caused his to fall to the floor in an uncontrolled way). She tripped and went sprawling into the table.
rozrastać się - rozprzestrzeniać się lub rozwijać w nierówny, nieuporządkowany lub niekontrolowany sposób
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to sprawl - spread or develop in an uneven, untidy or uncontrolled way
The city sprawls along the coastline. The bushes were sprawling along the road. I saw her sprawling across the bed. He was sprawling in his chair
niepokonany
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invincible - too powerful to be defeated or overcome
coś (np. miasto) co się rozlewa (rozwija/rozprzestrzenia w sposób nieuporządkowany)
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a sprawl - a group of things (such as buildings) that cover an area in an uneven or untidy way
I saw a sprawl of stores and restaurants spreading out over the city in an untidy, uneven way
wahania nastroju
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mood swings
zakłopotanie, skrępowanie
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bewilderment
Bewilderment is a feeling of being confused very much: She stared at them in bewilderment (confusion) and shock. I stared at them holding a multitude of instructions in their hands. They must have been bewilderingly complex
pokaźny, znaczny
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substantial - large in amount, size or number
A substantial number of people commute to work each day. This will save us a substantial amount of time. She purchased her tickets at a substantial discount
szachownica
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checkerboard
być w świetnej formie
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to be as right as rain
odróżnić coś od czegoś
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to differentiate something from something
The only thing that differentiates the twins is the color of their eyes; also to see or state the difference or differences between two or more things: We've been learning how to differentiate between different types of plants
walka do końca
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fight to the end
śrubokręt krzyżakowy
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phillips head screwdriver
samotniczy, odosobniony
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solitary - without anyone or anything else, not involving or including anyone or anything else
I saw one solitary figure coming over the horizon. He took a solitary stroll on the beach. It is a solitary job; Separate from other people or things: A solitary house stood on top of the cliff. He's a very solitary man
przyznać się do łapówkarstwa
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confess to bribery
wypukły, wytrzeszczony
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convex - having a shape like the outside of a bowl; curving outward
mieć dożywotni zakaz
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have a lifetime ban
wielokąt wklęsły
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concave polygon
Concave means having a shape like the inside of a bowl; curving inward, like a concave polygon or a concave lens
duża grupa lub liczba czegoś, wachlarz czegoś
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array of something - a large group or number of things - usually singular
They offer a bewildering/perplexing array of products and services. The car is available in an array of colors (in many different colors). We encountered a whole array of problems (many problems)
tablica (jednostka złożona z wielu usług)
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an array (unit made up of multiple services)
An array is a group of devices that together form a unit, like an array of solar panels or an antenna array
układać w szereg
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to array - to put or place a group of things in a particular position, to arrange in a particular order so that they look attractive
The layer is made up of bricks arranged (arrayed) in regular patterns. The table was arrayed with all sorts of delicacies (There were all sorts of delicacies arrayed (arranged) attractively on the table.
ustawić kogoś (żołnierzy lub oddziały)
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to array somebody (soldiers or troops) - put or place soldiers or troops in a place or position so that they are ready to attack
They have arrayed (deployed) military troops along the hilltop so that they could lay siege to the circled area
ubrać kogoś w eleganckie komplety
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to array someone (in fine clothing) - to dress someone, especially yourself in fine clothing
She has arrayed (dressed) herself in rich velvets and satins
nieokrzesany, prostacki
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crude - rude in a way that makes people uncomfortable, especially talking about sexual matters in a rude way
You should not date with that man. He seems crude to me. They tell a lot of crude (vulgar) jokes
prosty
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crude
Crude - very simple and basic: done in a way that does not show a lot of skill: They built a crude shelter out of branches. It is a crude (simple) drawing
uwłaczające
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derogatory - expressing a low opinion of someone or something
Derogatory means showing a lack of respect for somebody or something: He was accused of making derogatory remarks about her. Synonyms are: insulting, disrespectful
samozwańczy stróż prawa
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vigilante
zaganiać do stada (zwierzęta)
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to herd (animals)
przepracowany
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overworked
Unlike his cinematic counterpart, the real cowboy was mostly overworked and underpaid.
zbyt nisko opłacany
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underpaid
harować
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to toil
The real cowboy toiled hard fifteen hours a day, got by on little sleep and a dull diet of meat, flour and beans, and suffered from many ailments.
przeżyć na czymś, egzystować dzięki czemuś
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to get by on something
dolegliwość
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ailment - a minor illness that is not very serious
She suffered from a chronic back illness. The doctor treated him for a variety of ailments. I got all the common childhood ailments. Below is a list of common childhood ailments
młody wół
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steer
A steer is a male cow that has had its sex organs removed and is raised for meat
omijać (AmE)
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to steer clear of (AmE)
To steer clear (of) means to keep away from someone or something completely: He's in a bad mood. You'd better steer clear of him if you don't want trouble. I try to steer clear of the subject of politics when i talk to Jim
popłoch, panika; ucieczka ludzi i/lub zwierząt w popłochu
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stampede
Stampede - an occurrance in which a large group of excited or frightened animals or people run together in a wild and uncontrolled way to escape from something, get out of a place, etc: One of the greatest fears was stampedes of frightened cattle.
wyluzować, zrelaksować się, cieszyć się życiem
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to let loose
Once the cattle were sold, it was time to let loose and squander one's meagre earnings on gambling, whiskey and whores
popędzić (zwierzęta); uciekać w popłochu
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to stampede - to run away in a large group from something especially because of fear
People started to stampede to the exit. To stampede also means to cause people or animals to run away in a large group: The gunshot stampeded the cattle
przeludnienie (za dużo ludzi w jednym miejscu
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overcrowding
Overcrowding - a situation in which there are too many people or things in one place: They need to reduce overcrowding in the prison
drut kolczasty / ogrodzenie z drutu kolczastego
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barbed-wire / a barbed-wire fence
By the turn of the century, cattle runs began to decline, due to overgrazing, harsh winters and barbed-wire fences
wada
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fault
wybitny (wybitny uczony)
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eminent (an eminent scholar)
zasłużony, wybitny
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distinguished - very successful and admired by other people
He has had a long and distinguished (very successful) career in medicine. His elder brother was the distinguished mathematician and geologist John Playfair. Wales has a long and distinguished tradition of choral singing.
powstrzymać się - powstrzymać się od odczuwania emocji lub robienia czegoś, co chciałbyś zrobić
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to restrain yourself - stop yourself from feeling an emotion or doing something that you would like to do
John managed to restrain his anger; I managed to restrain the urge to punch him; You can restrain yourself from doing; She had to restrain herself from crying out in pain. I was tempted to answer back, but I restrained myself
posiadający sporą wiedzę na temat czegoś
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knowledgeable about sth - knowing a lot about something, well-informed
She is very knowledgeable about plants. Her lawyer seemed very knowledgeable and experienced. Bill was nice enough and seemed extremely knowledgeable too. She's very knowledgeable about all kinds of music
imponujący
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imposing - impressive to look at; making a strong impression
👉That was a grand and imposing building 👉 Its sheer size is imposing. An imposing person makes a strong impression on you: 👉 She was a tall imposing woman
budzący podziw i respekt
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awe-inspiring - extremely impressive; making you admire it very much
The building was awe-inspiring in size and design. Seeing the canyon first-hand, as well as the canyon itself, is nothing short of awe-inspiring
wróg, przeciwnik
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foe
The sun will probably be our greatest foe. Many considered him a foe of democracy. Her ability was acknowledged by her friends and foes alike
krem z filtrem przeciwsłonecznym
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a sunscreen
The sun will probably be our greatest foe. I bought some extra sunscreen, and I'll throw in some bananas as well
lekki i krótki opad
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flurry - a brief and light snowfall (snow flurry); a brief period of excitement or activity
We had a few flurries (light snowfalls) yesterday. There was a flurry of trading in the stock exchange. The incident could create a flurry (brief period) of interest in safety issues
nawał czegoś (np. informacji)
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a flurry of something
A flurry is a large amount of something that happens or comes suddenly: 👉 There was a flurry (large, sudden amount) of requests for more information
czaić się / czający się
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to lurk / lurking
Use a blacklight flashlight at night to spot any dangerous scorpions or bobcats lurking in the dark
rozpylacz wody
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a water mister
A water mister or bandana can make the searing heat more bearable
pieczenie (ciepło)
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searing (heat)
Searing - very hot: 👉 The heat of the fire was searing; extremely intense, severe: 👉 She felt a searing pain in her foot. It was a searing (extremely intense) experience.
jadowity
Czy są tu gdzieś jadowite węże?
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venomous
Are there venomous snakes around here
przewyższać, przekraczać coś
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to surpass something
Winter lows routinely hit 0 °C but rarely fall far below freezing. Up at the rims, where the elevation can surpass 2,500 meters, visitors may have a frigid experience
mianowicie
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namely
zaniedbanie
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negligence
spadać (do)
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to creep down (to) (temperature)
Below the rim at river level, daily highs max out at around 42°C. When it's winter, average lows from November to February each year creep down to -10°C.
złe lub niemoralne nawyki; złe lub niemoralne zachowania
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a vice - evil or immoral (nefarious) behavior or habits; a quality in somebody's character that is evil or immoral
Such men can be prone to vice. Greed is a terrible vice. The film ended most satisfactorily: vice punished and virtue rewarded. He used his inheritance to indulge his vices of drinking and gambling. Of his many vices, his cruelty was the worst
cnotliwość, cnota
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virtue - morally good behavior or character; a good and moral quality
I urge you all to lead lives of virtue. His supporters regard him as a model of virtue (a person who has no moral faults). She says that virtue is its own reward (If you do good things, you don't need to be rewarded with money, fame, etc.)
pułapka
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frame
vice – działalność przestępcza z udziałem seksu lub narkotyków
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vice - criminal activities that involve sex or drugs
The bright 21-year-old turned to a secret life of vice after getting bored with her studies at college. At the door were two plain-clothes detectives from the vice squad
imadło
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a vice
A vice is a tool with two metal blocks that can be moved together by turning a screw. The vice can be used to hold an object in place while work is done on it: 👉 He held my arm in a vice-like (very firm) grip
piekielny (bardzo zły, fatalny)
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hellish
The first half has been 45 hellish minutes for our team. They're 3-0 down.
na granicy czegoś (niedługo przed czymś/doświadczeniem czegoś)
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on the verge of something
rozmowa jeden na jednego
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one-on-one conversation
zrzec się swoich praw rodzicielskich
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to relinquish one's parental rights
zrezygnować z czegoś, zrzec się czegoś
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to relinquish something - to give something up, to stop having something, especially when this happens unwillingly
He was forced to relinquish control of the company. They had relinquished all hope that she was alive. She relinquished possession of the house to her sister. They will never voluntarily relinquish their independence. He finally relinquished my hand.
zadufany w sobie, pewny siebie
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self-assured - having or showing confidence in yourself and your abilities
She was calm and self-assured. He has a self-assured manner
lwia część czegoś
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lion's share of something
After the break, they still enjoyed the lion's share of possession, but couldn't do anything with it
cnota jest sama w sobie nagrodą
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virtue is its own reward
If you do good things, you don't need to be rewarded with money, fame, etc. You say that virtue is its own reward
kombinerki
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pliers
papier ścierny
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sandpaper
cnota - dobra lub moralna cecha
Cierpliwość jest cnotą
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a virtue - a good or moral quality
Patience is a virtue. When you are patient, you live virtuously
cnota - dobry wynik, który z czegoś pochodzi
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a virtue - a good result that comes from something
Her parents taught her the virtue of hard work (that hard work is important and valuable)
ze względu na, na mocy czegoś
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by virtue of something - because of something, in view of something
She has the right to participate by virtue of her status as a former employee
dłuto
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a chisel
wiertarka
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power drill
piła
Wczoraj zobaczyłem piłę
start learning
saw
Yesterday I saw a saw
zrobić cnotę z konieczności (skorzystać na czymś, do czego zostałeś zmuszony)
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to make a virtue out of necessity - to benefit from something that you are forced to do
When he lost his driver's license, he made a virtue out of necessity and got in shape by riding his bike to work
łóżko piętrowe
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a bunk bed
kołyska / kolebka
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a cradle
łopata
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a spade
Rozkładane łóżko
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divan bed
Divan (or divan bed) is a bed with a thick base and a mattress
łóżko z baldachimem (z dachem)
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four-poster bed
lambrekin (falbany pod prześcieradłem)
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valance
Valance is a narrow piece of cloth like a short curtain that hangs around the frame of a bed, under a shelf, etc.
robótki na drutach
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needlework
A patchwork is a type of needlework in which small pieces of cloth of different colours or designs are sewn together
drabinka / siłownia do gimnastyki
start learning
climbing frame/ jungle gym
monocykl
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unicycle
grabie
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a rake
trycykl
start learning
tricycle
taczka
start learning
a wheelbarrow
zaczep do roweru
start learning
D-lock
kosz noszony na plecach/zaczepiony na tył roweru
start learning
pannier
Pannier - each of a pair of bags or boxes carried on either side of the back wheel of a bicycle or motorcycle; each of a pair of baskets carried on either side of its back by a horse or donkey
konewka
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a watering can
fotelik dziecięcy
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child seat
nóżka (np. do oparcia skutera)
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kickstand
motyka
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hoe
1) stabilizatory 2) kółka treningowe (montowane do tylnego koła roweru)
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1) stabilizers 2) training wheels
wąż ogrodowy
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garden hose
polna droga
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a dirt track
sekator
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pruning scissors
szpadel
start learning
spade
rower do jazdy ekstremalnej (cross)
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a dirt bike
biegacz (rower wyścigowy)
start learning
racer
kierownica (roweru)
start learning
handlebar
tylny hamulec w rowerze
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rear brake
koło łańcuchowe
start learning
chain wheel
doniczka
start learning
flower pot
dźwignia hamulca
start learning
brake lever
korba
start learning
a crank
miotła
start learning
broom
tandem (rower na dwie osoby)
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a tandem
obręcz
start learning
rim
ościeżnica
start learning
a door frame
A frame is a strong border of structure of wood, metal, etc. that holds a door, picture, piece of glass in position: I'm going to paint the door frame white. She leaned against the frame of the door
rama, konstrukcja, pułapka
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frame - the supporting structure of a piece of furniture, a building, a vehicle, etc. that gives it its shape
The bed frame is made of pine. In the 1920s, federal office buildings were typically built with steel frames encased in concrete or granite. There is a frame of an aircraft, a bicycle, a unicycle, a car, etc.
szczupła sylwetka
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a slender figure/frame
In this context, a frame is the form or structure of a person or animal's body: She has a slender frame. The frame of the animal is really slender. The bed was shorter than his six-foot frame. He has a lean, athletic frame. She has quite a small frame.
podstęp, sztuczka
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stealth - the fact of doing something in a quiet or secret way
The government was accused of trying to introduce the tax by stealth. Lions rely on stealth when hunting
zmęczenie spowodowane różnicą czasu
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jet lag
Jet lag is a tired and unpleasant feeling that you sometimes get when you travel by airplane to a place that is far away: I had bad jet lag after that last trip overseas
osioł
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donkey
gęś
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goose
krawiec / krawcowa
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seamstress
Seamstress - ​a man or woman who can sew and make clothes or whose job is sewing and making clothes
zmarszczka, mała fala
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a ripple - a small wave on the surface of a liquid, especially water in a lake, etc.
The air was so still that there was hardly a ripple on the pond's surface. He watched the ripples spread across the pool. I dropped the pebble in the water, sending ripples across the pond. The sinking pebble sent ripples across the surface of the lake
kamyk – gładki, okrągły kamień, który znajduje się w wodzie lub w jej pobliżu
start learning
pebble - a smooth, round stone that is found in or near water
A pebble beach is one in which mainly pebbles are contained
fala czegoś, falowy odgłos, np. dźwięk fali morskiej
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a ripple of something
A ripple of ... is a sound that gradually becomes louder and then quieter again, like a ripple of laughter or a ripple of applause: His remarks sent a ripple of laughter through the audience
fala (krzykliwego śmiech)
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a ripple of (garlish laughter)
A ripple of ... is a feeling that gradually spreads or passes through a person or group of people: A ripple of fear passed through him. The announcement sent a ripple of excitement through the crowd. Her visit caused no more than a ripple of interest
tytułowo, zgodnie z tytułem czegoś lub nazwą np. miasta
start learning
eponymously
America's favorite, and eponymously named chocolate comes from Hershey
odpowiednio, stosownie, co za tym idzie
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fittingly
America's favorite, and eponymously named chocolate comes from Hershey. Fittingly, the town has a chocolate factory and a theme park called Hershey's Chocolate World
pęknięcie / pęknięty
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a crack / cracked
And most famous of all, in the Independence National Historic Park in Philadelphia you can find Independence Hall, and the cracked Liberty Bell.
Atrakcją w wesołym miasteczku, na której można się przejechać (np. karuzela)
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A ride
The park contained rides for children and rollercoasters for adults
przeoczony, pominięty
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overlooked
Pennsylvania is often an overlooked state, especially by foreigners who are thinking of the USA's most famous places
kanapka z serem
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cheesesteak sandwich
Pennsylvania is famous for the cheesesteak sandwich
przyrostek
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suffix
Suffix is a letter or group of letters added to the end of a word to make another word, such as -ly in quickly or -ness in sadness: You may have noticed many places in Pennsylvania have the suffix 'burg'.
magnes
start learning
magnet
figa
start learning
fig
montaż
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montage
Montage is a picture, film or piece of music or writing that consists of many separate items put together, especially in an interesting or unusual combination, like a photographic montage. Also: a process of making a montage
Zamknąć coś w czymś, szczególnie w celu ochrony czegoś
start learning
To encase something in something
To encase means ​to surround or cover something completely, especially to protect it: The reactor is encased in concrete and steel. His upper body was completely encased in bandages
chichot
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a chuckle / a giggle
niezwłocznie
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promptly
She promptly seized the opportunity that his absence gave her. To seize a chance, an opportunity or initiative means to be quick to make a use of them: The party seized the initiative quickly and with enthusiasm.
nakłonić kogoś do zrobienia czegoś
start learning
to prompt somebody to do something
This code displays an input element prompting a user to type in their username.
rozkosz, zachwyt
Dzieci pisknęły z zachwytu, gdy zobaczyły szczeniaka. Nie była w stanie ukryć swojego zachwytu z powodu tej wiadomości
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delight - a feeling of great pleasure
The children squealed with delight when they saw a puppy. She couldn't hide her delight at the news
ku uciesze...
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to the delight of...
She won the game quickly and easily, to the delight of her fans
czerpać z czegoś przyjemność
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to take delight in something
He takes delight in proving other people wrong. I used to take delight in playing video games, but now I hardly have time for them. She took a simple delight in joys that we could all share.
Coś, co sprawia Ci ogromną przyjemność
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A delight - something that gives you great pleasure
This guitar is a delight to play. That match was a delight to watch. Now let's talk for a moment about the delights of living in the countryside. The baby was a constant delight and source of amazement. It was a delight to see him so fit and healthy.
zdumienie
start learning
amazement
próbować, degustować czegoś
Spróbujmy kulinarnych przysmaków Maroka
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to sample something
Let's sample the culinary delights of Morocco
szydzić
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to sneer/mock - to show that you have no respect for somebody by the expression on your face or the way you speak
He sneered at people who liked pop music. 'You? A writer?' she sneered, then she gave a sneering laughter.
szeroki uśmiech
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broad smile
Zdyszany przez coś
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Winded by something
Winded by grocery shopping and household chores? Remember that regular physical activity can improve your muscle strength and boost your endurance.
składniki odżywcze
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nutrients
Exercise delivers oxygen and nutrients to your tissues and helps your cardiovascular system work more efficiently. And when your heart and lung health improve, you have more energy to tackle daily chores.
układ sercowo-naczyniowy
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cardiovascular system
piekarnia
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bakeshop
Ben's bakeshop is open daily till 8:00 PM.
stos
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stack
kremowy ptyś
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a cream puff
rwąca rzeka
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a rushing river
sezonowe składniki
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seasonal ingredients
technologia wspomagająca
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an assistive technology
kontekstualizowany - umieszczony lub studiowany w kontekście
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contextualized - placed or studied in context
To contextualize something means to place or study it in context: The book contextualizes Melville's short fiction and poetry. Also to contextualize means to consider something in relation to the situation in which something happens or exists.
opisowy
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descriptive
It's important to use descriptive texts for button actions and links so that users know what will happen when they interact.
brzydzić się, mocno nie znosić
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loathe - dislike somebody or something very much
I loathe modern art. They loathe each other. He loathed hypocrisy. Many of the people fear and loathe the new government. Wheather you love or loathe their music, you can't deny their talent.
przejąć kontrolę nad (miastem/krajem)
start learning
to seize control of a (city/country)
The hostile armed forces managed to seize control of the country.
przejąć władzę
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to seize power
skonfiskować towar
Podczas nalotu skonfiskowano dużą ilość narkotyków
start learning
to seize goods - to take illegal or stolen goods away from somebody
A large quantity of drugs was seized during the raid.
pociągać coś za sobą, wiązać się z czymś
start learning
to entail something
Before you assess what particular skill level you want to aim for, remember to break it down as the main skill most probably entails a lot of small skills. Try to identify these ‘subskills’ and plan on learning them.
zniknąć bez śladu
start learning
disappear without a trace
renegat, buntownik
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a renegade - a person who leaves one political, religious, etc. group to join another that has very different views
There was no place for a communist renegade in the political climate of the time. Also: a person who opposes and lives outside a group or society that they used to belong to. One synonym here is: outlaw
potknąć się, popełnić błąd
start learning
to trip up
Learn from other people's mistakes and experiences. Is there a particular aspect to the skill that trips people up? Being aware of it at the beginning is a big step towards overcoming/avoiding it.
fachowa wiedza
start learning
professional knowledge
o sokolim wzroku
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about falconry eyesight
ostateczny montaż
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final assembly
rydwan
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chariot
sokół
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a falcon
przekazać wiadomość
Nie zapomnij przekazać tej wiadomości swojemu menadżerowi
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to convey a message
Don't forget to convey the message to your manager.
zaintrygowany
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intrigued
dotrzeć na szczyt
start learning
reach the top
uważać coś za coś
start learning
to consider something as something
I consider video games as a source of short-term pleasure. Lots of people take delight in them.
spaliny
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exhaust fumes
trampolina, odskocznia do czegoś
start learning
a springboard (for sth/ a springboard to sth) - a strong board that you jump on and use to help you jump high in diving and gymnastics
Also: something that helps you start an activity, especially by giving you ideas: The document provided a springboard for a lot of useful discussion. The show aims to give new young talent a springboard to success.
nagana
start learning
rebuke (or reprimand) - the act of speaking in a severe or agressive way (severely) to somebody because they have done something wrong: He was silenced by her stinging rebuke.
mocno kogoś skrytykować
start learning
to lay in to somebody, to lecture somebody/ to give someone a lecture
My boss laid in to me for my bad performance in the project.
wydobyć coś, uwydatnić, uwidocznić coś
start learning
to bring out something - make something easy to see or understand
That dress really brings out the colour of your eyes. Also: to publish or release: The band have just brought out their second album. The renowned worldwide writer has just brought out another bestseller.
zdolność do recyklingu
start learning
recyclability
The recyclability of waste materials depends on its ability to reacquire the properties it had in its original state.
składowisko odpadów
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a landfill site
odpady komunalne
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municipal waste
trasa transportu
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transportation route
The Santa-Fe Trail was a 19th-century transportation route through central North America that connected Franklin, Missouri with Santa Fe, New Mexico.
dojrzałość (np. owocu)
start learning
ripeness (e.g. of a fruit)
linia ukośna
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diagonal line
rozbłysk słoneczny
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solar flare
The biggest solar flare ever recorded happened on Monday, April 2, 2001.
przedsięwzięcie – projekt lub działalność biznesowa, zwłaszcza wiążąca się z podejmowaniem ryzyka
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venture - a business project or activity, especially one that involves taking risk
A disastrous business venture lost him thousands of dollars. The directors of the company declined to undertake such a risky venture. "Sesame Ventures" is a fund that invests in education. The synonym for 'venture' is 'undertaking'.
Wysłane i sprzedane przez X
start learning
Dispatched from and sold by X
przereklamowany (przeciwnie: niedoceniany)
start learning
overrated (opposite: underrated)
słownik wyrazów bliskoznacznych
start learning
thesaurus
prawdziwy, istny, autentyczny
start learning
veritable - used to emphasize that somebody/something can be compared to somebody or something else that is more exciting, more impressive, etc.
The meal that followed was a veritable banquet. The carnival provided a veritable feast of sights and sounds. That music was a feast for my ears.
zapytanie, śledztwo
start learning
inquiry - an official process to find out the cause of something or to find out information about something, like a murder inquiry
You can launch and then conduct an inquiry or investigation into an affair.
potencjalny, przyszły
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prospective
We received about 300 inquiries about the job from prospective employees. Prospective students requested information about courses.
osoba pracująca w niepełnym wymiarze godzin
Nauczyciele zazwyczaj pracują na pół etatu i są adiunktami.
start learning
a part-timer
Teachers are typically part-timers and adjunct faculty
fala upałów
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heat wave
powołanie do wydziału, nominacja na wydział
Miałem szczęście otrzymać nominacje do wydziału w Ohio State
start learning
faculty appointment
I was fortunate to receive a faculty appointment at Ohio State
Stopień bezpieczeństwa pracy
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A degree of job security
Dowolna z fizycznych lub umysłowych zdolności, z którymi dana osoba się rodzi
start learning
A faculty - any of the physical or mental abilities that a person is born with
You posess the faculty of sight. The ability to think and understand are your mental faculties: She retained her mental faculties until the day she died. When you are in full posession of your faculties, you're able to see, speak, understand, etc.
dbać o aktualność ewidencji, aktualizować dokumentację
On zawsze jest skrupulatny w aktualizowaniu dokumentacji.
start learning
to keep the records up to date
He's always meticulous in keeping the records up to date.
zachować (zdolności umysłowe)
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to retain (one's mental faculties)
She retained her mental faculties until the day she died. She remained in full possession of her mental faculties until the day she died.
lampy uliczne z kutego żelaza
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wrought-iron street lights
The Eiffel Tower is a wrought-iron lattice tower on the Champ de Mars in Paris, France. It is named after the engineer Gustave Eiffel, whose company designed and built the tower.
agencja reklamowa
Ona jest żywiołową i delikatną studentką, która marzy o pracy w agencji reklamowej
start learning
an advertising agency
She is a vivacious and fragile student who dreams of working for an advertising agency.
żywiołowy, pełen życia
start learning
vivacious - lively, having a lively, attractive personality
I have three pretty, vivacious daughters. She appeared to be her old vivacious self again.
współlokator w pokoju
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a roommate
By accident, they end up living together as roommates.
niechlujny - brudny i/lub nieporządny
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messy - dirty and/or untidy
The house was always messy (The house was always a mess). Tell me how did the place get so messy? Sorry it's a bit messy in here. On his desk was a messy pile of notes and drawings. While he likes order, She is messy.
zrównoważony, opanowany, spokojny
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level-headed
He likes order while she is messy. He is always calm and level-headed while her reactions are deeply emotional.
dom towarowy
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department store
sklep rybny
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fishmonger's
warzywniak
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greengrocer's
niekomfortowa sytuacja
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a messy situation - a situation that is unpleasant, confused or difficult to deal with.
The divorce appeared to be painful and messy. The whole situation got rather messy.
Sam zobacz, sam sie przekonaj
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See for yourself
Will they be able to live together as roommates under the same roof? See for yourself.
sklep meblowy
start learning
furniture shop
zarozumiały
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conceited
poczta głosowa
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voice mail
lektor, aktor podkładający głos
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voice artist
To begin with, the reserved and conceited violin maker and a tiny aspiring voice artist can't stand each other, let alone like one another.
start learning
an axis
The plural form of "axis" is "axes": Don't worry about remembering all the details about the main and cross axes! We'll get plenty of practise in the following chapters.
kwiaciarnia
start learning
florist's
prostopadły (np. o osi)
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perpendicular (e.g. of an axis)
Flexbox containers also have a cross axis, which is an imaginary line perpendicular to the main axis
Pewnego razu...
start learning
Once upon a time...
przesłonić coś (np. regułę)
start learning
to override something (e.g. a rule)
Now let's use the class to override the parent element's color property and set the color to orange.
Na miejsca, gotowi do startu, start!
start learning
On your marks, get set, go!
sklep sportowy
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sports shop
uczestnik
start learning
an attendee
The list of all attendees: Mark, Lee and Obi.
sklep mięsny
start learning
butcher's
fragment, urywek (kodu)
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a snippet of (code)
obalić (rząd lub reżim)
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to overthrow (a government or regime)
It was seen as the only way to overthrow a corrupt regime
zdroworozsądkowe podejście
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a common-sense approach
Common sense is the ability to think about things in a practical way and make good decision: For goodness' sake, just use your common sense. It's common sense to keep medicines away from children. I'd like to get at a common-sense approach to the problem.
Uncja czegoś
start learning
An ounce of something
zwyciężać, przeważać nad czymś
Mam tylko nadzieję, że zdrowy rozsądek zwycięży
start learning
to prevail over sth
I just hope that common sense will prevail.
zespół oceniający
Zespół oceniający będzie szukał przykładów praktycznego zdrowego rozsądku.
start learning
an assessment team
The assessment team will be looking for examples of practical common sense.
profesjonalny ocena sytuacji
Twoja profesjonalna ocena sytuacji będzie opierać się na doświadczeniu i zdrowym rozsądku.
start learning
professional judgement
Your professional judgement will be based on experience and common sense.
sklep papierniczy
start learning
stationery shop
powściągliwy
Jest człowiekiem powściągliwym, prawie milczącym.
start learning
reserved - slow to reveal emotion or opinions
He is a reserved, almost taciturn man.
milczący, małomówny
start learning
taciturn (of a person) - reserved or uncommunicative in speech; saying little
After such gatherings she would be rather taciturn.
Podlegać, ulegać czemuś, być poddanym czemuś
start learning
To be subject to something
This offer is subject to change without any prior notice.
przesłanie, zgłoszenie (np. zdjęć)
start learning
a submission
czytać dalej
start learning
to read on
Can you hurt a rock's feelinigs? Read on to find out more.
przerzucać kanały tv
start learning
to flip through channels
odwrócić coś
start learning
to flip something
If the flex-direction property is set to "row", how do you flip the start and end of the main axis without changing the orientation? The answer is: change "row" to "row-reverse".
odbiegać od czegoś
start learning
to diverge from sth
I have a few rationals behind being afraid that both the footballer's form and physical condition may to diverge from what was expected a few months ago.
rozejść się (o drogach)
start learning
to diverge (about roads)
The two roads diverged in a wood.
pogrążony w (ubóstwie)
start learning
mired in (poverty)
Around 1 billion people around the world are still mired in extreme poverty.
w bagno - w trudną sytuację
start learning
into the mire - into a tricky or difficult situation
If there is some kind of political scandal, then we can say that the politician is mired in a scandal because they have done something bad.
trzymać psa na smyczy
start learning
to walk a dog on a leash
Radzić sobie z bardzo trudną sytuacją, w której nawet mały błąd może doprowadzić do katastrofy.
start learning
to walk a tight rope - to deal with a very difficult situation in which even a little mistake can lead to disaster
Dealing with inflation can be really difficult to do successfully because there is risk and danger on either side involved. Such a risky and dangerous situation is called a tight rope.
schronisko dla zwierząt
start learning
animal shelter
szkodliwe substancje
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harmful substances
niechęty do zrobienia czegoś
start learning
loath to do something - not willing to do something
He was loath to admit his mistakes. They were obviously loath to let her leave.
widmo czegoś
start learning
a spectre of something (AmE specter) - something unpleasant that people are afraid might happen in the future
The country is haunted by the spectre of civil war. These weeks of drought have once again raised the spectre of widespread famine. The terrible spectre of civil war hung over the country once again.
z deszczu pod rynnę
start learning
out of the frying pan and into the fire - used to describe negative situations that become more negative
When a sports team is loosing, things are bad, but when they conceed another goal or continue to loose points, things come from bad to worse.
przylutowany do czegoś
start learning
soldered to something
The delidding process is often considered unnecessary, because these CPUs are already soldered to the heat spreaders
na wolności
start learning
on freedom
płytka kondensatora
start learning
a capacitor plate
miernik przewodności
start learning
conductivity meter
chwycić się czegoś, złapać coś
start learning
to seize hold of something
He seized hold of the gun. She seized hold of my hand. The wrestlers try to seize hold of each other. He seized hold of the book and started reading. Earlier he seized the book from her hand.
Przejąć kontrolę nad czymś
start learning
to seize something - take control of something, often in a sudden and violent way
They seized control of the airport in a surprise attack. The army has seized control of the country. He seized power in a military coup.
złapać, przechwycić lub aresztować kogoś
start learning
to seize someone - to arrest or capture someone
The men were seized as they left the building. Terrorists have seized five hostages. He was immediately seized and thrown into prison. We have the legal right to seize him.
ogarnąć kogoś (o emocji)
start learning
to seize somebody (about an emotion) - to affect somebody suddenly and deeply
Panic seized her. He was seized by curiosity.
kontekstualizować - rozważać coś w odniesieniu do sytuacji, w której to się dzieje lub istnieje
start learning
to contextualize - to consider something in relation to the situation in which it happens or exists
As important as the photograph is a caption to contextualize the image.
menedżer ds. kontaktów z klientami
start learning
a customer liason manager
She works as a customer liason manager. She is responsible for liason with customers who visit our shop.
utrzymywać z kimś kontakty
start learning
to maintain a liason with somebody
We maintain a close liason with the trade union. She is responsible for liason with researchers at other universities. Good liason between management and staff is very important.
chusteczka higieniczna
start learning
hygienic tissue
knajpka, mała restauracja
start learning
an eatery
Welcome to D-Luxe Burger, a ranch-inspired eatery serving up gourmet burgers.
zakopać topór wojenny
Zakopmy topór wojenny
start learning
to bury the hatchet
Let's bury the hatchet.
Ciągnie swój do swego (przysłowie)
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Birds of a feather flock together (proverb)
Natura ciągnie wilka do lasu.
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A leopard never changes its spots.
Okaże się w praktyce.
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The proof of the pudding is in the eating.
Tonący brzytwy się chwyta.
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A drowning man will clutch at a straw.
W porządku, nie szkodzi (wybaczenie).
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That's quite all right.
dzień świstaka
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groundhog day
Wartość progowa
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A threshold value
We can use conditions that select items having a property less than a threshold value, like chocolate items with a price of less than 2$.
Specjalizować się (o studencie/pracowniku)
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to major in something
Sometimes we'll need to use more complex filters, like filtering for students who major in Biology, and are also in their first year.
związać coś, połączyć w łańcuch
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to chain something
We use the keyword AND to chain two or more conditions within a WHERE clause. We can chain as many conditions as we want. With AND we can chain any kind of conditions.
ziemski
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terrestrial
The South Pole, also known as the Geographic South Pole or Terrestrial South Pole, is one of the two points where Earth's axis of rotation intersects its surface.
przecinać (o powierzchni)
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to intersect (a surface)
When lines, roads, etc. meet or cross each other, they intersect: The lines intersect at right angles. A road can intersect with something else: The path intersected with a busy road.
salonik lotniskowy, hol
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a lounge - a public room, as in a hotel, theater, or club, in which to sit and relax.
informacyjny, dostarczający informacji
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informative
śledzić coś
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to track something
The ID, on the other hand, may be exclusive to certain SKUs which helps in tracking specific devices.
mapa drogowa
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a roadmap
nić do haftowania
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embroidery floss
blask
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shine
przycięte (dżinsy/włosy)
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cropped (jeans/hair)
wytarte dżinsy
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distressed jeans
niedawność
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recency
Now we'll look for articles with either a #food or #science tag, which are at most two days old. We'll then order them by recency.
śledzić, być na czasie
Musimy śledzić nowe marki wchodzące na rynek.
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to keep track of
We need to keep track of new brands entering the market. Keeping track of tasks can be a hassle. That's where filtering by priority or days left until the deadline might come in handy.
skutecznie
Po prostu zróbmy to szybko i skutecznie.
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efficiently
Let's just do it quickly and efficiently.
sporządzić artykuł / umowę
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to draft an article / to draft a contract
aktywność na wodzie, związana z wodą, np. pływanie
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a water-based activity
Swimming is an example of a water-based activity.
akceptowalny
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acceptable
wielozadaniowy
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multi-tasking
pobliska atrakcja
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a nearby attraction
Let's plan a trip to Rome and around! We'll use this table of nearby attractions to select some destinations for a day trip.
edukacyjny
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educational
zerknięcie, rzut oka na coś
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a peek at something
Here's a peek at the completed code. Now we'll use two variables to tell if the day is a weekend.
depozyt gotówkowy, wpłata gotówkowa
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a cash deposit
aplikacja bankowa
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a banking app
krawiec
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tailor
toffi
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butterscotch
(kolumna) o tej samej nazwie co inna
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a same-name (column)
To get rid of same-name columns, we renamed "ID" in "enrolled" to "student_ID". We can also join on differently-named columns, as long as their values are comparable.
naśladować
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take somebody off
kustosz
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curator - a person who is in charge of the things in a museum, zoo, etc.
zapytanie obejmujące wiele tabel
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multi-table query
dopracować, udoskonalić coś
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to refine something
In order to further refine the results table, we can select specific columns.
gleba gliniasta
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loamy soil
Lilium 'Stargazer' is a hybrid lily of the Oriental group'. They have a fast growth rate and should be planted in full sun in well-drained loamy and sandy soil.
dobrze przepuszczalna gleba
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well-drained soil
rozbić, wysoko pokonać (przeciwnika)
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to trounce (an opponent)
ozdobny
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ornamental
uratować, ocalić
Nie oddawaj jeszcze całego samochodu na złomowisko. Może uda nam się uratować z niego jakieś części.
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salvage
Don't take the whole car to the wrecker's yard. We might be able to salvage some parts from it. The salvage team failed to refloat that crippled vessel.
program nauczania
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a curricular
być poza domem, np. w innym mieście
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to be out and around / to be out and about (in a city)
I was out and about in Leeds last weekend, although I live in Manchester.
czułe słówko
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term of endearment
wieczór panieński
Nasz wieczór kawalerski nie był w połowie tak zwariowany jak ich wieczór panieński.
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hen party
Our stag do wasn't half as crazy as their hen party.
pantoflarz
Robi wszystko, cokolwiek ona mu rozkaże. Prawdziwy z niego pantoflarz.
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a hen-pecked husband
He does everything she tells him, he is a real hen-pecked husband.
Nagła zmiana rządu, która jest nielegalna i często gwałtowna
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a coup, also: coup d'état - a sudden change of government that is illegal and often violent
He seized power in a military coup in 2008. He was sentenced to death for his part in the attempted coup. The palace coup against the president was immediately put down and the plotters were shot.
Nagła zmiana władzy wśród menedżerów wyższego szczebla w firmie
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a boardroom coup - a sudden change of power among senior managers in a company
She lost her position in a boardroom coup. Months of unrest in the company led to a boardroom coup that saw four directors voted out.
zostać wykluczonym
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to be voted out
Four senior managers have been voted out after months of unrest in the company.
Fakt osiągnięcia czegoś, co było trudne do zrobienia
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A coup - the fact of achieving something that was difficult to do
Getting this contract has been quite a coup for me. Winning that contract was her greatest coup.
przewrót dyplomatyczny, zamach dyplomatyczny
Udało mu się pokonać poważnego przewrotu dyplomatycznego.
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diplomatic coup
He managed to pull off a major diplomatic coup. He pulled off a major diplomatic coup by winning agreement from all the warring factions on a permanent ceasefire.
Frakcja - mała zorganizowana grupa dysydencka w ramach większej, zwłaszcza w polityce.
A oto lewicowa frakcja tej partii.
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A faction - a small organized dissenting group within a larger one, especially in politics.
And this is the left-wing faction of the party.
wykuć, uformować coś
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to forge something
Despite having influential parents, she has been determined to make it to the top under her own steam. Let's take a short walk along the path she has forged.
idylliczny, sielankowy
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bucolic - connected with the countryside or country life
A stream was winding through stately parks and bucolic meadows.
dziennikarstwo
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journalism
rezygnować np. ze studiów
Nie podobały mi się te zajęcia, więc zrezygnowałem.
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to drop out
I didn't like my course so I dropped out.
dążyć do czegoś; uprawiać coś, np. jakieś zajęcie, poświęcić się czemuś
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to pursue sth
She studied journalism at the University of Southern California, but dropped out to pursue acting and modelling.
wychowanie
Pomimo jej amerykańskiego wychowania, ona na wskroś twierdzi, że jest Brytyjką.
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upbringing
Despite her American upbringing, she claims to be a Brit through and through.
zamiłowanie do czegoś
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penchant for sth
Despite her American upbringing, she claims to be a Brit with her penchant for the Royal Family, Merry Berry's cooking and Marmite on toast.
pracuś, osoba pracowita
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a busy bee
wstąpić w związek małżeński
Ich rodzice byli zachwyceni, że zdecydowali się wstąpić w związek małżeński.
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to tie the knot
Their parents were delighted that they had decided to tie the knot.
uderzające, łudzące podobieństwo (zwracające uwagę swoim podobieństwem do czegoś)
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striking resemblence
łożysko
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a bearing
namiar
Wybierz obiekt, na który weźmiesz namiar.
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bearing
Choose an object to take a bearing to.
uderzająco podobny do czegoś lub kogoś
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bearing a striking resemblance to something or someone
Bearing a striking resemblance to Audrey Hepburn, she has attracted attention from such brands as...
O własnych siłach
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Under one's own steam
Despite having influential parents, she has been determined to make it to the top under her own steam.
przyciągnąć uwagę
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to attract attention
złomowisko (np. samochodów)
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wrecker's yard
szarpnąć coś w górę (podważyć)
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to yank something up
przesiać coś
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to sift something
pępowina
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umbilical cord
podkreślenie (podłoga "_")
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an underscore "_"
szyjka macicy
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cervix of uterus
pochwa
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vagina
jajowód
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Fallopian tube
cewka moczowa
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urethra
odbyt
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anus
moczowód
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ureter
jajnik
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ovary
przełyk
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oesophagus
liczba całkowita
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an integer number
krtań
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larynx
wyemitować coś (np. odcinek serialu)
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to air something (e.g. a series episode)
nasiona konopii
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hemp seeds
gra w kulki
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marbles game
okręg wyborczy
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constituency
dwunastnica
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duodenum
kręgosłup
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spine
śledziona
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spleen
tchawica
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windpipe
składnik czegoś
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a constituent of something
Wimp is a hypothetical subatomic particle of large mass which only weakly interacts with ordinary matter, postulated as a constituent of the dark matter of the universe.
objąć stanowisko
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to take up a post
She is an American marketing executive who takes up a post in Paris.
dyrektor do spraw marketingu
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marketing executive
Niejednoznaczny - możliwy do zrozumienia na więcej niż jeden sposób, mający więcej niż jedno znaczenie
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Ambiguous - able to be understood in more than one way, having more than one meaning
We were confused by the ambiguous wording of the message. He looked at her with an ambiguous smile. Due to the ambiguous nature of the question, it was difficult to choose the right answer.
grupa dysydencka
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a dissenting group
element wprowadzający
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an introductory element
The header element represents introductory content for its nearest ancestor sectioning content or sectioning root element.
lotnictwo
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aviation
spekulacyjny - obejmujący, oparty lub stanowiący spekulację intelektualną; (wiedzy) teoretycznej raczej niż do udowodnienia
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speculative - involving, based on, or constituting intellectual speculation; (of knowledge) theoretical rather that demonstrable
The adverb form is: speculatively. His conclusions are highly speculative. The writer has a speculative mind. Crypto investments are purely speculative in nature. Synonyms are: suppositional, theoretical and hypothetical. Antonyms are: factual, real.
niezmienny - niezdolny lub niepodatny na zmiany; Niezmienny w czasie (stały) i mało prawdopodobny, aby się zmienił
Jowisz i grawitacja słoneczna połączyły się, aby zamknąć trojany w tej stałej orbicie.
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immutable - not capable or not susceptible to change; Unchanging over time and unlikely to change
It's an immutable fact that cats and dogs are sworn enemies. Jupiter and the sun's gravity have combined to lock the Trojans into this immutable orbit.
oskrzela
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bronchi
pręgowaty, bury (kot); zaprawa murarska
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tabby - (of a cat) gray or brownish in color and streaked with dark stripes
Over the years our golden retriever has grown both fond and protective of her tabby housemate. A tabby is also a type of concrete made of lime, gravel, shells and stones, which dries very hard.
zapalenie oskrzeli
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bronchitis
zapalenie płuc
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pneumonia
rój
Rój pszczół urządził sobie gniazdo obok opuszczonego domu. Dwa roje dziwnych, różnorodnych skał kosmicznych - zwanych asteroidami trojańskimi - nieustannie podróżują wokół Słońca
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a swarm
A swarm of bees has nested next to an abandoned house. Two swarms of curious, diverse space rocks—called Trojan asteroids—continuously journey around the sun
zapalenie wyrostka robaczkowego
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appendicitis
w dużej mierze
Nie mamy żadnych próbek tych odległych, wciąż w dużej mierze tajemniczych obiektów.
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largely
We don't have any samples of these distant, still largely mysterious objects.
zmienny, niestały, podatny na zmianę lub mutację
Ostatecznie jest to być może badanie samego pojęcia spuścizny, tego, co żyje po śmierci człowieka, śliskich i zmiennych szczegółów, które mogą kształtować jego pamięć.
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mutable - capable of change or capable of being changed; capable of change or liable to mutation, like a mutable gene
Ultimately, this is perhaps an exploration of the very notion of legacy, of what lives on after a person’s death, of the slippery and mutable details that might shape their memory.
zdrobnienie (językowe), forma zdrobniała (wyrazu)
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diminutive (linguistic), diminutive form (of expression)
anonimowość
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anonymity
znacznik "ptaszek" ✔️
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a tickmark ✔️
zestaw testowy
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a test suite
rytmiczny
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rhythmic
BBC radio 2 is aimed at 30-35 year olds and has a wide variety of shows. During the day it plays oldies, rhythmic adult contemporary hits.
gatunek specjalistyczny
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a specialist genre
The night-time shows feature specialist music genres, including jazz, folk, blues, country, reggae, classic rock and show tunes.
poważnie zadłużony
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heavily-indebted
katar (przeziębienie)
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runny nose (cold)
mocno zalesiony
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heavily forested
wychowankowie - osoba, pomysł lub przedmiot wychowany lub pochodzący z Twojej okolicy.
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a homegrown - a person, idea or item raised in or coming from your local area; grown or made at home or in your local area.
The music festival will feature some homegrown talent this year. The family sells their homegrown vegetables at the local market.
mocno - w dużym stopniu; bardzo
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heavily - to a great degree; very much
These artists borrow heavily from Picasso. He relies heavily on his wife for advice. These foods are heavily salted. The country involves heavily forested areas. She drank and smoked heavily for years. BBC radio 3 heavily features classical music.
gorączkowy
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febrile
rozgałęziać się, rozszerzać działalność
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to branch out - to begin to do more different kinds of activities or work
In the beginning the company was highly specialized, but it has since branched out. Up to 85% of the radio's schedule is classical, and now it is trying to branch out, however, with shows featuring jazz, opera, choral and world music.
radiotelefon - takie radio, które nie ma muzyki.
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a talk-radio - one that has no music.
BBC radio 4 is talk-radio. Anything and everything can be discussed. It has some of the most popular radio shows of all time.
relacja, sprawozdanie
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coverage
The elections received extensive coverage in the media. Around 35% of BBC Radio 5 Live's broadcast is commentary and coverage of live sports (including football and cricket).
poszerzyć zakres lub wachlarz czegoś
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to widen the range of something
podstawowy, zasadniczy
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foundational
English language is one of the foundational skills to help employees excel in their current role.
teleturniej
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game show
szkolenie w miejscu pracy
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job training
Our mission is to provide education and job training to help employees find a new job at Amazing or elsewhere.
struktura hierarchiczna
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hierarchical structure
Tree data structures are commonly used in programming to represent data and relationships in a hierarchical way
ogłoszenia
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classifieds
A classified is a small advertisement that is grouped with others that are like it in a special section of a newspaper or magazine or on a Web site: I've been looking through classifieds for a car I can afford.
tajne - utrzymywane w tajemnicy
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classified - kept secret from all but a few people in the government
The part of the report that includes classified information was removed before the report was made public.
foyer (np. hol recepcyjny) - otwarta przestrzeń w budynku użyteczności publicznej (takim jak teatr czy hotel) w pobliżu wejścia, np. hol lub hol recepcyjny
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foyer (e.g. reception hall) - an open area in a public building (such as a theater or hotel) near the entrance, like a lobby or reception hall
In the US a foyer is an open area near the entrance in someone's house: Someone left their dirty boots in the foyer.
Nie bądź dla siebie surowy
Relacja rodzic-dziecko może stanowić wyzwanie. Nie bądź dla siebie surowy.
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Don't be hard on yourself
Parent-child relationship can be challenging. Don't be hard on yourself.
potomek - ktoś, kto jest spokrewniony z osobą lub grupą osób żyjących w przeszłości;
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a descendant - someone who is related to a person or group of people who lived in the past
Many people in this area are descendants of German immigrants. One of the famous investor's descendants is also an investor. Also something that developed from another thing that was made or existed a long ago
potomek (zwierzęcia lub rośliny) - roślina lub zwierzę spokrewnione z konkretną rośliną lub zwierzęciem żyjącym dawno temu
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a descendant (of an animal or plant) - a plant or animal that is related to a particular plant or animal that lived long ago
Recent evidence supports the theory that birds are the modern descendants of dinosaurs. Also a descendant is something that developed from another thing that was made or existed long ago: The Italian language is one of Latin's descendants.
serial komediowy
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comedy series
aptekarz
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apothecary - a person who prepared and sold medicines in past times
konserwowane (owoce) (w puszkach)
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canned (fruits)
karuzela
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carrousel - a machine or device with a moving belt or parts that carries things around in a circle
There might be a luggage carrousel at the airport or a CD player with a six-disk carrousel.
ozdobny
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ornate - covered with decorations: covered with fancy patterns and shapes, like an ornate picture frame or ornate candlesticks
She doesn't like ornate jewelry. The adverb form is: ornately: This is an ornately carved staircase. An ornate sentence is one that includes fancy words or phrases. As a writer, you can have an ornate writing style, or you can write ornate prose.
daszek, baldachim (osłona przed słońcem)
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canopy - a piece of cloth that hangs over a bed, throne, etc., as a decoration or shelter
A canopy bed is a bed that has a piece of cloth hanging above it like a roof. A canopy is the highest layer of branched in a forest or on a tree. You can spot a jungle's thick canopy over your head: The trees over my head form a thick canopy of branches.
baldachim, dach (dekoracyjny lub ochronny)
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canopy (an extension of a theatre building; theatre canopy)
A canopy is something that hangs or spreads out over an area: A crowd had gathered under the theatre canopy (the part of the theater building that extends over the sidewalk)
przygnębiony
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down-hearted
zarezerwowany; powściągliwy
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reserved - not openly expressing feelings or opinions
She is a very reserved young woman. I think it's good to be reserved towards people you don't know.
zazdrosny
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envious
osad, fusy - materiały stałe, które opadają na dno pojemnika pełnego cieczy
On wyrzucił fusy ze swojej kawy.
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dregs - solid materials that fall to the bottom of a container full of liquid
He discarded the dregs off his coffee.
męty społeczeństwa
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dregs of society
People who smoke, drink alcoholes and cause overall harm to their society are regarded as the dregs of society. Here, dregs means the worst and most useless part of something.
ojcowski
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paternal - of or relating to a father
He did not neglect his paternal responsibilities after the divorce. He offered his children some paternal (or "fatherly") advice. New fathers feel their paternal instincts. The parents of your father are your paternal grandparents.
obfitość (dużo czegoś)
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profusion of something - a large amount of something
The flowers grow in profusion. A profusion of flowers grow along the path.
alienować, zrazić do siebie - sprawić, by ktoś był nieprzyjazny
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to alienate - to make someone unfriendly: cause someone to stop being friendly, helpful, etc., towards you
Her position on this issue has alienated many former supporters. He alienated most of his colleagues with his bad temper.
alienacja - poczucie, że nie należysz już do określonej grupy, społeczeństwa itp.
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alienation - a feeling that you no longer belong in a particular group, society, etc.
His alienation from his parents stems from his drug problems. Her position on this issue has caused the alienation of many supporters. She has struggled with feelings of loneliness and alienation for much of her adult life.
wyobcowany, odseparowany
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alienated
Alienated young people do not feel that they have a part in society. I used to feel very alienated from my parents, but now I don't.
zaspokoić twoje pragnienie
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to slake your thirst - to cause you to stop being thirsty
He slaked his thirst with cold water. The refreshing cold water slakes the woman's thirst.
wyzdrowieć
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a) recuperate b) recover - to return to normal health or strength after being sick, injured, etc.
She took a day off to recuperate. Dad is recuperating from knee surgery.
odzyskać (BrE) - odzyskać pieniądze, które zostały zainwestowane, wydane, utracone itp.
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to recuperate (BrE) - get back money that has been invested, spent, lost, etc.
The company is expected to recuperate (recover) its losses in the next two months.
ból ucha
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an earache
ból zęba
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a toothache
ból brzucha
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a stomach-ache
podatny na błędy
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error-prone
To make the process of creating objects less error-prone and more effective, we can use data structures called classes as templates.
odrzucić coś
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to discard something
To discard means to throw something away because it is useless or unwanted: Please remove and discard the stems. I saw a big pile of discarded tires. He discarded the dregs off his coffee.
wchodzić w grę
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to come into play
Imagine we're making a zoo game. The animals in the zoo have a lot in common, but they're also different in many ways. That's when inheritance comes to play.
przypuszczenie, założenie - idea lub teoria, którą uważasz za prawdziwą, nawet jeśli nie masz dowodu.
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1) supposition 2) assumption - an idea or theory that you believe is true even though you do not have proof.
An assumption is like an idle supposition. It doesn't always need to be proven correct. Her decision was made on the supposition that we would all agree (When she made her decision, she assumed or supposed that we would all agree).
satyryczny
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satirical / satiric
The play is a satirical comedy. It contains humor that shows the weaknesses or bad qualities of a person, government, society, etc. His movies are known for their use of satire. The movie is a social and political satire. I appreciate her satiric wit.
praktyki, staż
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internship
peeling do ciała
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a body scrub
wiecznie, dozgonnie, do końca życia
Jestem ci za to dozgonnie wdzięczny.
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eternally
I'm eternally grateful to you for that. As simple as it sounds, your favorite blanket will eternally engender that snug, restful ambience that you need after a long day.
zwinąć się w kłębek
Zwiń się w kłębek z dobrą książką i odstresuj się.
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to curl up
Curl up with a good book and de-stress.
Rozpływać się w ustach (o posiłku)
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To melt in one's mouth (about a meal)
When it comes to food, remember that the end goal is enjoyment, so go for whatever melts in your mouth. You can, for example, indulge in dessert, or eat crusty bread.
wysokie okno (okno na wysokim piętrze)
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a high-rise window
This will remain one of the ultimate things worth waking up early or taking an afternoon break for. Pick the spot with the best view beforehand, wheather it is a rooftop or a high-rise window.
kawiarnia
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a café
wyrywać coś z ziemi - całkowicie wyrwać coś (roślinę i jej korzeń).
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to uproot sth - to pull something (a plant and its root) completely out of the ground.
Many trees were uprooted by the storm. To uproot also means to remove completely: Will we ever be able to uproot racial prejudice?
wykorzenić się (wyprowadzić)
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to uproot (move out) - to make someone leave home and move to a different place.
Hundreds of families were uprooted by war. Taking the job would mean uprooting my family.
rozterka – sytuacja, w której nie wiesz, co robić
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quandary - a situation in which you are confused about what to do
The unexpected results of the test have created a quandary for researchers. He was in a quandary about which candidate to choose. In a quandary means unsure or confused.
egotyk
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an egotist - a person who has the feeling or belief that they are better, more important, more talented, etc., that other people.
She's such a selfish egotist.
zachęta, wsparcie
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an incentive - something that encourages people to do something or work harder.
The rising cost of electricity provides a strong/powerful incentive to conserve energy. The government offers special tax incentives for entrepreneurs. The company offers a special low price as an added incentive for new customers.
punkt startowy, punkt początkowy
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a jumping-off point
Here are some prompts to get you started. Think of the following questions and activities as jumping-off point for mindful consideration.
linia ekspresowa, autostrada (do osiągnięcia czegoś)
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express lane
Talking to a therapist about lifestyle changes is a great start. Also, try to find a mentor. Having a mentor in your field of interest is the express lane to achieving your dreams.
tęsknić za czymś
Łódź tęskni za morzem, a jednak się boi.
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to be longing for something
A boat is longing for the sea and yet afraid.
izolować kogoś przed strachem
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to insulate somebody against fear
Having a purpose encourages you to take risks and to step out of the shadows. It also insulates you against fear, petty concerns, and insecurities while fueling you with vitality and energy.
dywidenda
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dividend - an advantage or benefit that you get because of something you have done — usually plural.
Eating healthy and exercising yields big dividends. Our efforts are finally paying dividends - we are finally benefiting from our efforts. Also a dividend is a number that is being divided by another number.
dzielnik
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divisor
tlenek węgla
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carbon monoxide
dziadkowie od strony ojca
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paternal grandfathers
ojcowska rada
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fatherly advice
poczucie spełnienia
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sense of accomplishment
Checking a few quick things off your list can give you a sense of accomplishment and establish just enough momentum to help you get going.
giełda
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stock-exchange floor
odszkodowanie
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compensation
wadliwy
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defective
naruszenie
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violation
być kuszonym, żeby coś zrobić
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to be tempted to do something
When the finish line feels far off, you may be tempted to give up or just go back to checking off small tasks. When you turn toward more complex work, it's easy to get overwhelmed by the effort required.
wiedza specjalistyczna
Brakuje mu wiedzy w tej dziedzinie.
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expertise
He lacks any expertise in this field. Whether you've got too much on your plate or need to pass off tasks that don't fit your expertise, involving others will help you stay productive now and in the future.
wykluczenie
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exclusion
hart ducha – odważne zachowanie, nie narzekanie na ból i problemy
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fortitude - brave behaviour, and not complaining about pain or problems
The road to becoming more productive is a long one, and it takes a lot of mental fortitude to stay the course. Along the way, you'll accomplish many things, both small and significant.
poklepać kogoś po plecach.
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to give someone a pat on the back.
granat
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grenade
Chuck Norris once threw a grenade which killed 50 people... then it exploded.
wzorować się na kimś
Superman wzoruje się na Chucku Norrisie. Obaj są nie do zatrzymania.
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to be based off of somebody
Superman is based off of Chuck Norris. They both are unstoppable.
rozgrzewka przed treningiem
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preworkout
obcy - nie stanowiący niezbędnej części czegoś; nieważne
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extraneous - not forming a necessary part of something; not important
You can remove extraneous packages manually or automatically. She sped up the process by eliminating all extraneous steps.
wybitny - ważny, łatwo zauważalny i dobrze znany
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prominent - important, easily noticed and well-known
One of the museum's most prominent features is the Department of Islamic Arts. The new policy is opposed by prominent (leading) members of the faculty. He soon became prominent in the music industry. He placed the award in a prominent position on his desk
łagodzić (cierpienie), uśmierzyć (ból)
Gorąca kąpiel powinna nieco uśmierzyć ból.
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soothe
Hot bath should soothe the pain a little.
gładki
Jedwab to bardzo gładka tkanina.
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smooth
Silk is a very smooth fabric.
wygładzić skórę
Jeżeli chcesz wygładzić skórę, użyj trochę peelingu do ciała.
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smooth one's skin
If you want to smooth your skin, use some body scrub.
podrażnić (np. skórę)
Nie możesz używać peelingu do ciała na twarz. Może podrażnić twoją skórę.
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irritate
You can't use body scrub on your face. It can irritate your skin.
teczka (tekturowa na dokumenty), plik, akta; spiłować np. paznokcie
Twoje paznokcie są za długie. Powinnaś je trochę spiłować.
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file
Your nails are too long. You should file them a bit.
wyciąg roślinny
To naturalny krem do twarzy z wyciągiem roślinnym.
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plant extract
It's a natural face cream with some plant extract.
z jakiegoś powodu
Zaprosiłem was tutaj z jakiegoś powodu.
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for a reason
I have invited you here for a reason.
na (jeden dzień, jeden tydzień, lato, zimę itp.)
Jared zostaje tutaj na lato.
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for (one day, one week, the summer, the winter, etc)
Jared is staying here for the summer.
czek (na X) / rachunek (za prąd)
To jest czek na sto dolarów. Muszę zapłacić rachunek za prąd.
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a cheque (for X) / bill (for electricity)
This is a cheque for $100. I have to pay a bill for electricity. My father gave me a cheque for two hundred dollars.
młodzież, nastolatki
Większość nastolatków nie może znaleźć wspólnego języka z pokoleniem powojennym.
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adolescents
Most adolescents can't find common ground with the post-war generation.
wskaźnik urodzeń, liczba urodzeń
Po drugiej wojnie światowej nastąpił zauważalny wzrost liczby urodzeń.
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birth rate
After the WWII, there was a noticeable surge in the birth rate.
grupa pokoleniowa
Każda osoba należy do grupy pokoleniowej.
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generation group
Everybody belongs to a generation group.
siostrzenica, bratanica
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niece
osiągnąć pełnoletność
Millenialsi to osoby, które osiągnęły pełnoletność na przełomie drugiego i trzeciego tysiąclecia.
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to come of age
Millennials are people who came of age at the turn of the second and third millennia.
konflikt pokoleń, różnica pokoleń
Luka pokoleniowa może wystąpić między każdą grupą pokoleniową
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generation gap
Generation gap can occur between any generation group
przewodnictwo, prezydentura
Jego prezydentura trwała 8 lat.
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presidency
His presidency spanned 8 years.
osoba z pokolenia Z
Niektórzy z pokolenia Z wciąż jeszcze nie osiągnęli pełnoletności.
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Gen Zer
Some Gen Zers still haven't come of age.
szlafrok
Jeśli chcesz poczuć się lepiej, użyj trochę balsamu do ciała i owiń się w ciepły, miękki szlafrok. Czujesz się lepiej?
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bathrobe
If you want to feel better, use some body lotion and wrap yourself in a warm, soft bathrobe. Are you feeling better?
właściwości złuszczające
Nakładając peeling na skórę, wygładzisz ją dzięki działaniu złuszczającemu.
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exfoliating effects
By applying scrub to your skin, you will smooth it thanks to its exfoliating effects.
apteka, drogeria
Nie jesteś w stanie pozwolić sobie na kosztowne drogeryjne kosmetyki? Nie martw się! Użyj naturalnej, domowej maseczki do twarzy.
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drugstore
Are you unable to afford pricey drugstore cosmetics? No need to worry! Use a natural, homemade face mask.
sztuczna kończyna, proteza kończyny
Wielu ludzi żyje z protezami kończyn.
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artificial limb
Many people live with artificial limbs.
układ krążenia
Serce i żyły są częścią układu krwionośnego.
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blood circulatory system
A heart and veins are a part of a blood circulatory system.
układ oddechowy
Płuca są częścią układu oddechowego.
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respiratory system
Lungs are a part of a respiratory system.
jelito
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a bowel
układ pokarmowy
Żołądek i jelita są częścią układu pokarmowego.
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digestive system
A stomach and bowels are a part of a digestive system.
być w stanie coś zrobić
Ona nie jest w stanie sama się sobą zająć.
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to be in a state to do something
She's not in a state to take care of herself.
znaczny
Wydaliśmy znaczne sumy na nowe systemy operacyjne.
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considerable
We spent considerable amounts on the new operating systems. There's been a considerable improvement in her health state.
wdychać, robić wdech
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inhale
ludzie pierwotni
Ludzie pierwotni, którzy mieszkali w jaskiniach, używali tych zębów do przeżuwania roślin.
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primitive people / early people
The early people who lived in caves used their wisdom teeth to chew plants.
usunąć ząb
Często konieczne jest usunięcie zębów mądrości, gdyż pozostawienie ich może spowodować dużo bólu.
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to extract a tooth
It is often necessary to have your wisdom teeth extracted, since leaving them in can cause a lot of pain.
pęcherz moczowy
Infekcja pęcherza jest bolesnym stanem.
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urinary bladder
Bladder infection is a painful condition.
nerka
Anonimowa osoba oddała swoją nerkę.
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kidney
An anonymous person donated their kidney.
wrodzona zdolność
Ona ma wrodzoną zdolność uczenia się języków obcych.
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innate capacity
She has an innate capacity for learning foreign languages.
wyrostek robaczkowy
Martwimy się, że twój wyrostek robaczkowy może pęknąć, więc zaraz zaczynamy operację.
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appendix
We are worried your appendix might burst, so we're going into surgery now.
parsknięcie śmiechem
"Spójrzcie na to piękno", powiedziałem. Ale usłyszałem jedynie parsknięcie śmiechem.
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a snort of laughter
"Look at all this beauty", I said. But all I heard was a snort of laughter.
schronisko górskie
Mieliśmy spać w schronisku górskim, ale najpierw musieliśmy wspiąć się na kilka wzniesień, żeby się tam dostać.
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mountain chalet
We were to sleep in a mountain chalet, but first we had to climb a few hills to get there.
(spektakl) teatralny
Wszystko, co słyszałem za plecami, to były jęki i teatralne łapanie powietrza.
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theatrical (performance)
All that I was hearing behind my back was moaning and theatrical gasping for air.
doprowadzać kogoś do szału
Czekaliśmy na posiłek tak długo, że wszyscy zaczęli stukać palcami w stoły. To doprowadzało mnie do szału.
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drive somebody crazy
We were waiting for the meal for so long that everyone started to tap their fingers on the tables. It was driving me crazy.
zgrzytać zębami.
Wszyscy jedli tak szybko, że można było usłyszeć jedynie siorbanie. Co za koszmar! Ze złości zgrzytałem zębami.
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to grind one's teeth.
Everyone was eating so fast that all you could hear was slurping. What a nightmare! I was grinding my teeth with anger.
szczękać zębami
Było tak zimno, że zamiast śpiewu słychać było jedynie szczękanie zębów.
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to chatter one's teeth
It was so cold that instead of singing, all you could hear was the chattering of your teeth.
obejmujący robienie czegoś razem lub wspólną pracę z innymi dla osiągnięcia wspólnego celu.
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cooperative - involving doing something together or working together with others towards a shared aim.
ślina
Przełknąłem ślinę i odwróciłem się.
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saliva
I swallowed my saliva and turned away.
ślinić się
On ślinił się na myśl o milionie dolarów.
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to salivate - to produce more saliva in your mouth than usual, especially when you see or smell food.
He was salivating over the thought of the million dollars.
ślinić się, wypuszczać ślinę z ust
Niemowlęta mocno się ślinią w okresie ząbkowania.
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drool - to let saliva come out of your mouth
Babies drool a lot when they are teething.
woskowina
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earwax
wypróżnić się
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defecate - to get rid of solid waste from your body through your bowels
odnowić meble
Planujemy odnowić meble w naszym salonie.
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remake furniture
We're planning to remake furniture in our living room.
przesłać łóżko.
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remake the bed.
przerobić, przebudować dom
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remake the house
oddział intensywnej opieki medycznej
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intensive care
zagrażający życiu
To jest normalna reakcja na sytuacje zagrażające życiu.
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life-threatening
It's a normal reaction to life-threatening situations.
koc ratunkowy, folia termiczna, koc termoizolacyjny
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space blanket
cesarskie cięcie
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1) Caesarean birth 2) Caesarean section 3) Cesarean birth (AmE) 4) Cesarean Section (AmE) 5) C-section (AmE)
pępek
Pępek to pozostałość po pępowinie.
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bellybutton
The bellybutton is the carry-over from the umbilical cord.
pępowina
Jej mąż przeciął pępowinę.
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1) umbilical cord 2) navel-string
Her husband cut the umbilical cord.
pacha
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underarm
zapłodnienie
Zapłodnienie miało miejsce około 9 miesięcy temu, więc wkrótce powinien nastąpić poród.
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conception
The conception took place around 9 months ago so the delivery should take place soon.
przyjąć poród
Dwie położne przyjmą jej poród.
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to deliver a baby
Two midwives are going to deliver her baby.
oczekiwać dziecka
Moja córka jest w ciąży! Jesteśmy tym podekscytowani.
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to be expecting
My daughter's expecting! We're thrilled about it.
mieć dziecko w drodze, być w ciąży
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to have a baby on the way
aparat ortodontyczny (AmE)
Muszę nosić aparat ortodontyczny, bo mam krzywe zęby.
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1) retainer, 2) braces, 3) dental brace
I need to wear braces because my teeth are crooked.
skurcz, skurcz porodowy
Ona ma skurcze porodowe.
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contraction
She is having contractions.
pula dawców
On był embrionem z naszej puli dawców.
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donor pool
He was an embryo from our donor pool.
pachwina
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inner thigh
owulacja / jajeczkowanie
Ból owulacyjny zazwyczaj mija po około 24 godzinach, więc leczenie specjalistyczne nie jest wymagane.
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ovulation
The pain of ovulation usually goes away within about 24 hours, so specific treatment is not required.
bezpłodność
Problemy z owulacją stanowią większość przypadków niepłodności u kobiet.
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infertility
Problems with ovulation account for most cases of infertility in women.
przepona
Jeśli przepona nie jest w stanie poruszać się tak, jak powinna, oddychanie może stać się trudne.
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diaphragm
If the diaphragm is not able to move as it should, breathing may become difficult.
oddział intensywnej opieki medycznej
Pacjenci, którzy są bardzo chorzy, zazwyczaj są leczeni na oddziale intensywnej opieki medycznej.
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intensive care unit
Patients who are very ill are usually treated in the intensive care unit.
1) respirator 2) resuscytator 3) urządzenie podtrzymujące życie
Musieli podjąć decyzję, czy wyłączyć respirator.
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1) respirator 2) resuscitator 3) life-support machine
They had to make a decision about whether to turn off the respirator.

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