Week 4

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Question Answer
温度差
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Temperature difference; difference in degree of enthusiasm
おんどさ
関連
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Relative, related
かんれん
覆い尽くす
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Cover fully, wrap around
おおいつくす
識者
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Expert, informed person
しきしゃ
読み解く
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Read and understand
よみとく
突出して
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Protruding, stick out
とっしゅつ
やむなく
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Inevitably, out of necessity, without another option
止む無く
頻度
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frequency (of occurence)
ひんど
悲観的
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Pessimistic
ひかんてき
メリハリ
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modulation (of voice); variation; liveliness (of writing)
若手
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Young person
わかて
上層部
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Upper echelon, upper management
じょうそうぶ
ぐちる
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complain. grumble
愚痴る
アリアリ
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clear. distinct
にじみ出る
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to exude, ooze; reveal itself (e.g. emotions)
切替
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switching, exchanging
きりかえ・切り替え
通話
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Call, speaking over phone/internet
つうわ
体操
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Gymnastics
たいそう
ばれる
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Be exposed, leak out, show (secret)
適度
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Moderate, temperate, suitable
てきど
息抜き
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Take a break. to relax
いきぬき
監視
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Surveillance, monitor, observation
かんし
労力
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effort, labour, toil
ろうりょく
秀逸
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Excellent (for stuff, choices, not people)
しゅう, often with 判断・選択
節分
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last day of traditional winter, festival with the chasing oni
せつぶん
おすそ分け
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sharing some of your benefits, food with someone
おこわ
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some sweet rice dish
お強
包む
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くるむ: wrap something in store, when you give it to a higher person. つつむ: iets inpakken
くるむ・つつむ
暴動
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Riot
ぼうどう
疎遠
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alienation, feel of distance
そえん
ちゃめっけ
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coy, kind of cute, playful
茶目っ気・おちゃめ
服がおちゃめ
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Clothes are cute, thoughtful
医療従事者
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Health care workers
いりょうじゅうじしゃ
自助
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Self-help
じじょ
共助
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Mutual assistance
きょうじょ
調和
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Harmony
ちょうわ
振り返る
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look back, look over one's shoulder; reminiscence
ふりかえる
兆し
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signs, omen
きざし
注意欠陥多動性障害
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Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
ちゅういけっかんたどうせいしょうがい
紆余曲折
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Twice and twist, twists and turns, ups and downs
うよきょくせつ
主体的
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Independent; subjective
しゅたいてき
産院
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Maternity hospital
さんいん
薄暗い
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dim, gloomy
うすぐらい
待合室
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waiting room
まちあいしつ
産気づく
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to go into labour
さんけづく
分娩
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delivery, childbirth
ぶんべん
助産師
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Midwife
じょさんし
指し示す
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Point to
さししめす
文字通り
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literally
もじどおり
もどかしい
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Frustrating, irritation, vexing
分娩室
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Delivery room
ぶんべんしつ
びっしょり
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drenched
汗でびっしょりになった手
誕生
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birth, creation
たんじょう
するっと・スルッと
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smoothly, glidingly
棒状
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Rod shaped, cylindrical
ぼうじょう
可変
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variable, changable
かへん
すぼむ
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to get narrow, contract
窄む
外気
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Outside air
がいき
産声
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first cry of newborn baby
うぶごえ
陣痛
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Labor pain
じんつう
激務
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exhausting work, work hard
げきむ
裁量労働制
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flexible work hours, flex-time
さいりょうろうどうせい
妊婦
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Pregnant woman
にんぷ
健診
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Medical checkup
けんしん
同行
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fellow pilmgrim; accompany someone on duty, labour
どうぎょう
前々日
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The day before
ぜんぜんじつ
ホカホカ
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nice and warm, steaming warmth
裏腹
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Contrary, reverse
うらはら
力む
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strain oneself, exert one's strength; to swagger, boast
りきむ
目いっぱい
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as much as possible, with all one's might
不規則
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Irregular
ふきそく
摂る
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Take
とる
高揚
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Uplifting, elevation of spirits or moral
こうよう
モヤモヤ
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hazy, misty; feeling gloomy, depressed
土壌
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soil, breeding ground, fertile ground
どじょう
はみ出す
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Overhang, portrude, stick out; to go over (e.g. budget)
潰れる
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to be crushed, broken; become useless; go bankrupt
つぶれる
ひ孫
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Great-grandson
ひいまご・ひこ
鬼籍にいる
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to enter the necrology, pass away
きせきにいる
とてつもない
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Incredible, monumental; extravagant, absurd, unreaosnable
途轍もない
濁流
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Muddy stream
だくりゅう
苦闘
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hard fight, difficult struggle
くとう
審査
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Examination, inspection, review
しんさ
住宅ローン
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Housing loan, mortgage
じゅうたく
育休
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Childcare leave
いくきゅう
足かせ
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Shackle, hindrance, blok aan been
足枷
書籍
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Book, publication
しょせき・しょじゃく
葛藤
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conflict, complication
かっとう
正体
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Identity, true character; consciousness
しょうたい
懸案
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Pending problem, unresolved question
けんあん
手狭
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Too small, cramped
てぜま
賃貸住宅
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Rental housing
ちんたいじゅうたく
保育園
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Nursery
ほいくえん
在籍
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Enrolled, be part of (team, workplace, etc.)
ざいせき
電話口
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telephone receiver; making/receiving a call
でんわぐち
矢継ぎ早に
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In rapid succession
やつぎばや
再協議
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Reconsideration, repeated discussion
さいきょうぎ
融資
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Loan, financing
ゆうし
ハードル
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hurdle, obstacle
シビア
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severe
相応
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Corresponding, suitable, reasonable; samprayukta, conjoining with Buddha
そうおう
募る
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Recruit, pick up; grow in intensity, become more violent (e.g. storm)
つのる
世帯
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Household, family; housekeeping
しょたい

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