Chinski hsk 1 z pinyin

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Question Answer
你好
Nǐ hǎo
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Hello
Nǐ hǎo 你好
您好
Nǐn hǎo
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Hello
Nǐn hǎo 您好
你们好
Nǐmen hǎo
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Hello
Nǐmen hǎo 你们好
对不起
Duìbùqǐ
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Sorry
Duìbùqǐ 对不起
没关系
Méiguānxì
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It doesn't matter (that's ok!)
Méiguānxì 没关系
谢谢
Xièxiè
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thanks
Xièxiè 谢谢
不谢!
Bù xiè!
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Don't mention it!
Bù xiè! 不谢!
谢谢你!
Xièxiè nǐ!
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Thank you!
Xièxiè nǐ! 谢谢你!
不客气!
Bù kèqì!
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You're welcome!
Bù kèqì! 不客气!
再见!
Zàijiàn!
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goodbye!
Zàijiàn! 再见!
打开书
Dǎkāi shū
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open the book
Dǎkāi shū 打开书
请大声读
Qǐng dàshēng dú
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please read aloud
Qǐng dàshēng dú 请大声读
中国
Zhōngguó
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China
Zhōngguó 中国
美国
Měiguó
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United States
Měiguó 美国
Rén
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people
Rén 人
老师
Lǎoshī
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teacher
Lǎoshī 老师
学生
Xuéshēng
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student
Xuéshēng 学生
什么
Shénme
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what
Shénme 什么
格雷戈里
Géléi gē lǐ
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Gregory
Géléi gē lǐ 格雷戈里
你叫什么名字?
Nǐ jiào shénme míng zú?
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What is your name?
Nǐ jiào shénme míng zú? 你叫什么名字?
我叫
Wǒ jiào
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My name is
Wǒ jiào 我叫
你是老师吗?
Nǐ shì lǎoshī ma?
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Are you a teacher?
Nǐ shì lǎoshī ma? 你是老师吗?
我不是老师, 我是学生
Wǒ bùshì lǎoshī, wǒ shì xuéshēng
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I'm not a teacher, I'm a student
Wǒ bùshì lǎoshī, wǒ shì xuéshēng 我不是老师, 我是学生
你是中国人吗?
Nǐ shì zhōngguó rén ma?
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Are you Chinese?
Nǐ shì zhōngguó rén ma? 你是中国人吗?
我不是中国人, 我是美国人
Wǒ bùshì zhōngguó rén, wǒ shì měiguó rén.
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I am not Chinese, I am American.
Wǒ bùshì zhōngguó rén, wǒ shì měiguó rén. 我不是中国人, 我是美国人
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he
Tā 他
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she
Tā 她
同学
Tóngxué
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classmate
Tóngxué 同学
朋友
Péngyǒu
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friend
Péngyǒu 朋友
汉语老师
Hànyǔ lǎoshī
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Chinese teacher
Hànyǔ lǎoshī 汉语老师
中国朋友
Zhōngguó péngyǒu
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Chinese friends
Zhōngguó péngyǒu 中国朋友
Shéi
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who
Shéi 谁
de
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of, used after an attribute
de 的
汉语
Hànyǔ
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Chinese (language)
Hànyǔ 汉语
他是谁?
Tā shì shéi?
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Who is he?
Tā shì shéi? 他是谁?
他是我的汉语老师, 他叫李玥.
Tā shì wǒ de hànyǔ lǎoshī, tā jiào lǐ yuè.
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He is my Chinese teacher, his name is Li Yue.
Tā shì wǒ de hànyǔ lǎoshī, tā jiào lǐ yuè. 他是我的汉语老师, 他叫李玥.
你是哪国人?
Nǐ shì nǎ guó rén?
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what country are you from?
Nǐ shì nǎ guó rén? 你是哪国人?
我是美国人.
Wǒ shì měiguó rén.
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I am American.
Wǒ shì měiguó rén. 我是美国人.
你呢?
Nǐ ne?
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what about you?
Nǐ ne? 你呢?
她是谁?
Tā shì shéi?
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who is she?
Tā shì shéi? 她是谁?
他是我同学
Tā shì wǒ tóngxué
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he is my classmate
Tā shì wǒ tóngxué 他是我同学
他呢? 他是你同学吗?
Tā ne? Tā shì nǐ tóngxué ma?
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What about him? Is he your classmate?
Tā ne? Tā shì nǐ tóngxué ma? 他呢? 他是你同学吗?
他不是我同学, 他是我朋友.
Tā bùshì wǒ tóngxué, tā shì wǒ péngyǒu.
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He is not my classmate, he is my friend.
Tā bùshì wǒ tóngxué, tā shì wǒ péngyǒu. 他不是我同学, 他是我朋友.
ne
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used at the end of question
ne 呢
Jiā
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Home, family
Jiā 家
Yǒu
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Have
Yǒu 有
Kǒu
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a measure word for members of families etc. mouth
Kǒu 口
你家有几口人?
Nǐ jiā yǒu jǐ kǒu rén?
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How many people are there in your family?
Nǐ jiā yǒu jǐ kǒu rén? 你家有几口人?
我家有三口人
Wǒjiā yǒu sānkǒu rén
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There are three people in my family
Wǒjiā yǒu sānkǒu rén 我家有三口人
你女儿几岁了?
Nǐ nǚ'ér jǐ suì le?
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how old is your daughter
Nǐ nǚ'ér jǐ suì le? 你女儿几岁了?
他今年四岁了
Tā jīnnián sì suì le
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he is four years old
Tā jīnnián sì suì le 他今年四岁了
suì
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year of age
suì 岁
女儿
nǚ'ér
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daughetr
nǚ'ér 女儿
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how many
jǐ 几
le
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used at the end of or in the middle of sentence
le 了
今年
jīnnián
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this year
jīnnián 今年
李老师多大了?
Lǐ lǎoshī duōdàle?
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How old is professor Li?
Lǐ lǎoshī duōdàle? 李老师多大了?
他今年五十岁了
Tā jīnnián wǔshí suìle
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he is fifty years old
Tā jīnnián wǔshí suìle 他今年五十岁了
她女儿呢?
Tā nǚ'ér ne?
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what about her daughter?
Tā nǚ'ér ne? 她女儿呢?
她女儿今年二十岁
Tā nǚ'ér jīnnián èrshí suì
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her daughter is twenty years old
Tā nǚ'ér jīnnián èrshí suì 她女儿今年二十岁
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old of age
Dà 大
你会说汉语吗?
Nǐ huì shuō hànyǔ ma?
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Do you speak Chinese?
Nǐ huì shuō hànyǔ ma? 你会说汉语吗?
我会说汉语
Wǒ huì shuō hànyǔ
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I can speak Chinese
Wǒ huì shuō hànyǔ 我会说汉语
你妈妈会说汉语吗?
Nǐ māmā huì shuō hànyǔ ma?
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Can your mother speak Chinese?
Nǐ māmā huì shuō hànyǔ ma? 你妈妈会说汉语吗?
他不会说
Tā bù huì shuō
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no, she cant say
Tā bù huì shuō 他不会说
Huì
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can, to be able to
Huì 会
Shuō
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speak, say
Shuō 说
中国菜好吃吗?
Zhōngguó cài hào chī ma?
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Is Chinese food delicious?
Zhōngguó cài hào chī ma? 中国菜好吃吗?
中国菜很好吃
Zhōngguó cài hěn hào chī
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Chinese food is delicious
Zhōngguó cài hěn hào chī 中国菜很好吃
你会做中国菜吗?
Nǐ huì zuò zhōngguó cài ma?
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Can you cook Chinese food?
Nǐ huì zuò zhōngguó cài ma? 你会做中国菜吗?
我不会做
Wǒ bù huì zuò
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I can not do that
Wǒ bù huì zuò 我不会做
Cài
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dish
Cài 菜
Hěn
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very
Hěn 很
好吃
Hào chī
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tasty
Hào chī 好吃
zuò
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to make
zuò 做
你会写汉字吗?
Nǐ huì xiě hànzì ma?
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Can you write Chinese characters?
Nǐ huì xiě hànzì ma? 你会写汉字吗?
xiě
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to write
xiě 写
汉字
hànzì
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chinese character
hànzì 汉字
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character
zì 字
我会写
Wǒ huì xiě
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i will write (yes i can)
Wǒ huì xiě 我会写
这个字怎么写?
Zhège zì zěnme xiě?
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How do you write this character?
Zhège zì zěnme xiě? 这个字怎么写?
怎么
zěnme
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how
zěnme 怎么
对不起这个字我会读不会写
Duìbùqǐ, Zhège zì wǒ huì dú, Bù huì xiě
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Sorry. I can read it, but i dont know how to write it.
Duìbùqǐ, Zhège zì wǒ huì dú, Bù huì xiě 对不起这个字我会读不会写
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to read
Dú 读
Duō
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many
Duō 多
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where
Nǎ 哪

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